初中英语人教版初三年级上册04

[00:32.29]WOMAN:May I help you?
[00:35.53]BOY:Yes,please.I want to borrow¹ a video tape,but it's not on that shelf.
[00:41.77]woman:I guess somebady else has borrowed² it.
[00:47.12]boy:Could you find out who has taken it?
[02:11.00]woman:Sure.What's the name of the tape?
[02:21.45]boy:"chicken,Run"
[02:26.91]woman:Wait a minute.Let me find it on the computer.
[02:50.97]Here it is.It says DavidSmith has got³ it.
[03:08.73]boy:Thanks.I know David.
[03:49.69]borrow and lend⁴
[04:04.95]Can I borrow the book from you?
[04:18.19]Can you lend me the book?
[04:50.06]return⁵
[05:21.02]Here it is .But return it to me in two weeks,please.
[05:47.59]forget and remember
[06:02.74]Remember to return it to her.
[06:14.80]Don't forget to return it to her.
[06:21.47]Grandma forgot⁶ to take the book with her when she left.
[06:35.83]Granny,you've bought a dictionary⁷ of this kind for me already⁸.
[06:42.00]Oh,sorry.I forgot buying you one on your fifteenth⁹ birthday.
[07:24.94]leave
[07:33.09]She left Guangzhou last night.
[07:40.25]She left for London last night.
[08:09.40]She left Guangzhou for London last night.
[08:28.87]Grandma left the book on the chair in the yard¹⁰.
[08:33.91]She forgot to take it with her when she left.
[09:00.58]pay¹¹
[09:08.62]Grandma had¹² to pay for the lost book
[09:28.19]She paid¹³ 6 yuan
[09:36.84]She paid the livrary 6 yuan.
[09:46.58]She paid the library 6 yuan for the lost book.
[09:56.64]missing¹⁴
[10:00.58]My notebook is missing.My notebook is lost.My notebook is gone.
[10:19.73]I have lost my notebook.    the lost book \the missing book

1 borrow   

vt.借，借入，借用；vi.借

参考例句：

• Can I borrow two books at a time?我可以一次借两本书吗？
• You can borrow this dictionary from the library.你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。

2 borrowed   

adj.借来的

参考例句：

• I feel honor bound to repay the money I borrowed. 我觉得有责任归还我借的钱。
• I have left the watch as pledge for borrowed money. 我留下这块手表作为借款的抵押物。

3 got   

v.(get的过去式)得到，猜到，明白

参考例句：

• I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
• I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。

4 lend   

v.把…借给；借给

参考例句：

• Would you lend me some money?能借我一些钱吗？
• They had no reading books to lend.他们没有阅读用书可以出借。

5 return   

vi.返回，回来；送还；回复，恢复；vt.归还，送还；n.返回，归来；偿还，归还；回复

参考例句：

• I'll return at 10 this evening.我今晚十点回来。
• I often return in dreams to my hometown.我常常在梦中回到我的故乡。

6 forgot   

v.动词forget的过去式，忘记，遗漏，轻忽

参考例句：

• The boy forgot where he put his textbook.那男孩忘记把课本放在什么地方了。
• I forgot how to do it.我忘记怎样做了。

7 dictionary   

n.词典，字典，辞典

参考例句：

• I have a new dictionary.我有一本新字典。
• This is a very good dictionary.这是一本非常好的词典。

8 already   

adv.已经

参考例句：

• We have eaten already.我们已经吃过了。
• I've been there already,so I don't want to go again.我早已去过那里了，所以我不想再去了。

9 fifteenth   

num.第十五

参考例句：

• Today is March the fifteenth.今天三月十五号。
• Our office is on the fifteenth floor.我们的办公室在十五楼。

10 yard   

n.庭院，院子

参考例句：

• There is an apple in the yard.院子里有一个苹果。
• The children are playing in the yard.孩子们正在院子里玩耍。

11 pay   

v.付钱；n.付钱；薪金

参考例句：

• How much did you pay?你付了多少钱？
• His pay is below the average.他的工资低于一般水平。

12 had   

vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有

参考例句：

• I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
• The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。

13 paid   

adj.有报酬的；领取报酬的；领钱的；付费的v.付给( pay的过去式)；付款；有利可图；（对…）有利

参考例句：

• You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives. 你的工资可以按周以现金支取，或按月以支票支取。二者可选其一。
• My salary is paid directly into my bank. 我的工资直接拨到我的银行。

14 missing   

adj.遗失的，缺少的，失踪的

参考例句：

• Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具，看有无丢失。
• All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了，就短他一个。