高中英语上外版二年级下Unit six

[00:05.54]Language Function:
[00:08.65]Expressing Opinions about an English Evening
[00:13.53]A:Hi!I was at your English Evening last Saturday.
[00:19.93]B.Oh,really?What did you think of it?
[00:24.14]A:I liked it very much.
[00:27.25]B:I'm glad to hear that.
[00:30.54]A:First.you had organized it well.
[00:35.03]Everybody,well.nearly everybody took part.
[00:40.12]B:You think so? That was just what we wanted!
[00:45.32]Listening Comprehension
[00:50.91]A.Listen and choose an appropriate response to what you've heard.
[02:22.42]B.Listen and choose the best answer.
[04:11.22]Text        Using the Mind against Disease
[04:17.12]New Words and Expressions
[04:21.43]mind/mind/
[04:23.54]n.理智,意向
[04:25.64]disease/di'zi:z/
[04:27.59]n.疾病
[04:29.53]psychology¹
[04:31.78]n.心理学
[04:34.02]application
[04:36.23]n.应用
[04:38.44]alternative
[04:40.74]adj.供选择的
[04:43.04]treatment
[04:44.98]n.治疗;疗法
[04:46.93]research
[04:48.88]n.研究
[04:50.82]therapy
[04:52.82]n.疗法
[04:54.82]focus
[04:56.66]vi.集中
[04:58.50]impersonally
[05:00.71]adv.非个人地;一般性的
[05:02.92]psychological
[05:05.11]adj.心理(学)的
[05:07.30]disorder²
[05:09.41]n.失调,紊乱
[05:11.51]physician
[05:13.40]n.(内科)医生
[05:15.30]attitude
[05:17.35]n.态度;看法
[05:19.40]confident
[05:21.20]adj.有信心的;自信的
[05:23.00]anxious
[05:24.81]adj.焦虑的;发愁的
[05:26.61]symptom
[05:28.50]n.症状
[05:30.40]professional
[05:32.59]adj.专业的
[05:34.79]Psychology has a new application in the field of medicine.
[05:42.07]Many doctors,together with their patients,
[05:46.17]are looking for alternative methods of treatment of physical problems.
[05:52.68]In large hospitals and research centres,
[05:57.38]modern methods of therapy seem to focus on the physical disease
[06:03.49]without considering the patient's mental state.
[06:07.67]Patients may fell that they are being treated impersonally,like broken machines.
[06:15.35]Some doctors have recognized this as a problem.
[06:20.37]They are now using psychological therapy
[06:25.15]with patients in the treatment of their disorders³.
[06:29.85]The physicians are helping⁴ patients to use their own minds to fight their diseases.
[06:38.16]Because the patient is working with the medicine and the doctors against the disease.
[06:46.05]his or her attitude changes.
[06:49.73]The patient does not wait for the medicine and treatment to cure him or her,
[06:56.44]but instead,the patient joins the fight.
[07:00.83]Doctors are not certain why this mental therapy works.
[07:06.84]However,this use of psychology does help some patients
[07:12.74]because their attitudes about themselves change.
[07:17.24]They become more confident
[07:20.24]because they use the power within their own minds to help stop the disease.
[07:26.33]Doctors have learned that this use of psychology is helpful for both adults and children.
[07:35.13]The right suggestions may help the patient to stop being anxious.
[07:41.43]Psychology can help relieve the symptoms of the disorder.
[07:46.70]Many professional medical groups have accepted the medical use of psychology
[07:54.41]because they recognize its value.
[07:58.12]Nobody knows how suggestion works;
[08:02.01]however,doctors have learned that psychology has important applications in medicine.
[08:09.72]Revision Exercises
[08:14.42]Unit 1----Unit 6
[08:19.02]12.Listening Comprehension
[08:24.11]A.Listen and choose.
[09:19.12]B.Listen and answer the following question.
[10:55.73]Copyright 2002 VaT⁵ Electronics Co.,Ltd

1 psychology   

n.心理，心理学，心理状态

参考例句：

• She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
• He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。

2 disorder   

n.紊乱，混乱；骚动，骚乱；疾病，失调

参考例句：

• When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后，他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
• It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。

3 disorders   

n.混乱( disorder的名词复数 )；凌乱；骚乱；（身心、机能）失调

参考例句：

• Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase. 据报告，厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The announcement led to violent civil disorders. 这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱。 来自《简明英汉词典》

4 helping   

n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的，辅助的

参考例句：

• The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
• By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。

5 vat   

n.(=value added tax)增值税，大桶

参考例句：

• The office is asking for the vat papers.办事处要有关增值税的文件。
• His father emptied sacks of stale rye bread into the vat.他父亲把一袋袋发霉的黑面包倒进大桶里。