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美国国家公共电台 NPR--'ATC' host Ari Shapiro reflects on a varied life in 'Best Strangers in the World'

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'ATC' host Ari Shapiro reflects on a varied1 life in 'Best Strangers in the World'

Transcript2

NPR's Steve Inskeep talks to All Things Considered host Ari Shapiro about his new memoir3, The Best Strangers in the World: Stories from a Life Spent Listening.

: [POST-BROADCAST CORRECTION: In the audio of this story, as in a previous web version, we incorrectly say a gunman killed 49 people at a Florida nightclub in 2013. The attack occurred in 2016.]

STEVE INSKEEP, HOST:

Our colleague Ari Shapiro begins a new memoir by recounting what he did in first grade. He says he and his brother were the only Jewish kids at their school in Fargo, N.D., and at Christmastime, they went around explaining what Hanukkah was. Not all that many years later, Ari Shapiro went to work at NPR. And according to the NPR archives from back in 2003, he was still explaining Judaism to everybody else.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED NPR BROADCAST)

ARI SHAPIRO, BYLINE4: At the Passover celebration in the first century B.C., Rabbi Hillel smeared5 bitter herbs and an apple nut mixture called charoset between two slices of unleavened bread, or matzo. It may not have been the first sandwich ever made, but it's the first in recorded history.

INSKEEP: Ari Shapiro 20 years ago doesn't sound that much different. Since then, he's become a correspondent, traveled much of the world, covered conflicts and elections, become host of NPR's All Things Considered, our afternoon program, and also is a singer who tours with the group Pink Martini, often singing in multiple languages. I'm out of breath just saying all that.

(SOUNDBITE OF SONG)

SHAPIRO: (Singing in non-English language).

INSKEEP: Shapiro's new memoir reflects on his varied life. It's called "The Best Strangers In The World."

Are you still, in some sense, that first grader going around saying, let me tell you what Judaism is?

SHAPIRO: Yeah. What I picked up as the first grader who was the, like, only Jewish kid in his class and later picked up as, like, the only out gay teenager in my high school, was the ability to go to a crowd of people and say, this is unfamiliar6, but I'm going to help you understand it.

INSKEEP: In a passage of his book, Shapiro recounts interviewing a man who suddenly told him, probably you're on the radio because you want to be loved. Shapiro doesn't deny it.

You interrogate7 yourself a little bit in this memoir, and you ask if maybe the common theme in your career is that you want attention.

SHAPIRO: Well, that's certainly an aspect of it. I tell a story about at my grandmother's 90th birthday party, my mother was introducing her three sons. She said, and then there's my middle son, Ari, who was so ignored as a middle child, he had to find a job where millions of people would pay attention to what he had to say.

INSKEEP: (Laughter).

SHAPIRO: So, sure, that's a piece of it. Like, I do like being on stage at the Hollywood Bowl in front of thousands of people. But even more than that, I like finding the story of somebody who we would never otherwise hear from and bring them into your home, into your car, into your life, and hopefully maybe help you see the world a little differently.

INSKEEP: He's often tried to see the world for himself, as in 2013, when a gunman killed 49 people at a Florida nightclub.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED NPR BROADCAST)

AUDIE CORNISH: And we have a team of reporters in Orlando, including our co-host Ari Shapiro. And, Ari, I understand you're in downtown Orlando.

SHAPIRO: I am downtown. And you might be able to hear the news helicopters above me, which has been a frequent sound since I arrived here.

I volunteered to go cover that story because I had been to gay bars, and I knew the importance of them. And I had been to gay bars in Orlando. And one of the things I explore in the book is kind of the tension between bringing your full self to any story that you tell and approaching stories as an outsider. And with the Pulse nightclub shooting, I knew I brought something to that story that other journalists did not. The experience and the history and the perspective that I brought to those stories made them better, not worse. They didn't compromise me as a journalist. They enhanced what I was doing as a journalist.

INSKEEP: I'm interested in the two kinds of experiences you're describing just in this conversation. You described there being a kind of insider to the story. And we also began with the story of you as one of the very few Jewish kids in Fargo being the outsider...

SHAPIRO: Yeah.

INSKEEP: ...To the story. Each has its value, doesn't it?

SHAPIRO: Absolutely. I mean, you know, I think about going to coastal8 Turkey when the Syrian refugee crisis was at its peak. And there is a negative stereotype9 of foreign correspondents as parachuting into a place that they know nothing about. And there are absolutely pitfalls10 to that. But also seeing something with fresh eyes and coming to something as an outsider and asking what may be very naive11 questions can lead you to profound insights as well.

INSKEEP: Ari Shapiro not only reported on refugees, he sang about them.

(SOUNDBITE OF MUSIC)

SHAPIRO: This is a song in Arabic that Pink Martini wrote the melody for in the '90s. They recorded it as a Spanish tune12 and for a recent album, "Je Dis Oui!" We asked a dear friend of the band who has since passed away, named Iyad Qasem, if he would reimagine the lyrics13 in Arabic. And so he wrote this song that sounds like it's about someone pining for a lost love if you listen to the lyrics. But he told us what he had in mind was the experience of a refugee longing14 for the homeland he might never see again. His own parents were refugees, and so he renamed the song after something his mother always used to say, which is there's no breeze as sweet as the breeze of home. And so the new title of the song is "Finnisma Di," which means in the sweet summer breeze.

(SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "FINNISMA DI")

SHAPIRO: (Singing in Arabic).

And before Iyad passed away, he would go on tour with us, and Pink Martini would do this song. I would do this song in Lebanon, in Morocco, in Tunisia, in Abu Dhabi. And he would introduce the song and talk about its importance to him. And then he would say how meaningful it was for him to have his Jewish friend sing it. Iyad is Palestinian. And so we would hug together on stage, and then I would sing the song.

(SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "FINNISMA DI")

SHAPIRO: (Singing in Arabic).

INSKEEP: People just embraced in the other room. Was that the music that caused that? I don't know what's going on in here.

SHAPIRO: It brings people together, the music.

INSKEEP: Apparently15. So it's really, really beautiful. Do you speak Arabic?

SHAPIRO: No. I sing with Pink Martini in lots of languages that I don't speak. Any time I'm recording16 for an album, I make sure to get language coaches who - I actually had two language coaches for that song, one who was Lebanese, one who was Egyptian because it's in the Egyptian dialect of Arabic. It was very specific. But I want to do justice, whether I'm singing in Armenian, Arabic, Ladino, Spanish, all of which I recorded in with Pink Martini and none of which I speak.

INSKEEP: Did it ever not work on stage?

SHAPIRO: Yeah. There was a time in Lebanon we were performing at this gorgeous ancient palace called Beiteddine as part of this music festival. And after the show, the organizers of the music festival approached Iyad and said it was unnecessary of him to inform the audience that I'm Jewish.

INSKEEP: What did you think of that?

SHAPIRO: Well, you know, what I thought was a word that I can't say on public radio. But there's only so much you can do.

INSKEEP: You can say it. We can bleep it. Whatever...

SHAPIRO: OK. I thought [expletive] them.

INSKEEP: OK?

SHAPIRO: I thought [expletive] them. And so Iyad and I, you know, hand in hand, arm in arm, walked into the after party, ate baklava and had a great time. We do what we can. We can't force people to be open-minded.

INSKEEP: The memoir from Ari Shapiro is called "The Best Strangers In The World: Stories From A Life Spent Listening." Thanks for coming across the hall.

SHAPIRO: It's been a pleasure, Steve.

(SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "FINNISMA DI")

SHAPIRO: (Singing in Arabic).


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 varied giIw9     
adj.多样的,多变化的
参考例句:
  • The forms of art are many and varied.艺术的形式是多种多样的。
  • The hotel has a varied programme of nightly entertainment.宾馆有各种晚间娱乐活动。
2 transcript JgpzUp     
n.抄本,誊本,副本,肄业证书
参考例句:
  • A transcript of the tapes was presented as evidence in court.一份录音带的文字本作为证据被呈交法庭。
  • They wouldn't let me have a transcript of the interview.他们拒绝给我一份采访的文字整理稿。
3 memoir O7Hz7     
n.[pl.]回忆录,自传;记事录
参考例句:
  • He has just published a memoir in honour of his captain.他刚刚出了一本传记来纪念他的队长。
  • In her memoir,the actress wrote about the bittersweet memories of her first love.在那个女演员的自传中,她写到了自己苦乐掺半的初恋。
4 byline sSXyQ     
n.署名;v.署名
参考例句:
  • His byline was absent as well.他的署名也不见了。
  • We wish to thank the author of this article which carries no byline.我们要感谢这篇文章的那位没有署名的作者。
5 smeared c767e97773b70cc726f08526efd20e83     
弄脏; 玷污; 涂抹; 擦上
参考例句:
  • The children had smeared mud on the walls. 那几个孩子往墙上抹了泥巴。
  • A few words were smeared. 有写字被涂模糊了。
6 unfamiliar uk6w4     
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
参考例句:
  • I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
  • The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
7 interrogate Tb7zV     
vt.讯问,审问,盘问
参考例句:
  • The lawyer took a long time to interrogate the witness fully.律师花了很长时间仔细询问目击者。
  • We will interrogate the two suspects separately.我们要对这两个嫌疑人单独进行审讯。
8 coastal WWiyh     
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
参考例句:
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
9 stereotype rupwE     
n.固定的形象,陈规,老套,旧框框
参考例句:
  • He's my stereotype of a schoolteacher.他是我心目中的典型教师。
  • There's always been a stereotype about successful businessmen.人们对于成功商人一直都有一种固定印象。
10 pitfalls 0382b30a08349985c214a648cf92ca3c     
(捕猎野兽用的)陷阱( pitfall的名词复数 ); 意想不到的困难,易犯的错误
参考例句:
  • the potential pitfalls of buying a house 购买房屋可能遇到的圈套
  • Several pitfalls remain in the way of an agreement. 在达成协议的进程中还有几个隐藏的困难。
11 naive yFVxO     
adj.幼稚的,轻信的;天真的
参考例句:
  • It's naive of you to believe he'll do what he says.相信他会言行一致,你未免太单纯了。
  • Don't be naive.The matter is not so simple.你别傻乎乎的。事情没有那么简单。
12 tune NmnwW     
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
参考例句:
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
13 lyrics ko5zoz     
n.歌词
参考例句:
  • music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
  • The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。
14 longing 98bzd     
n.(for)渴望
参考例句:
  • Hearing the tune again sent waves of longing through her.再次听到那首曲子使她胸中充满了渴望。
  • His heart burned with longing for revenge.他心中燃烧着急欲复仇的怒火。
15 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
16 recording UktzJj     
n.录音,记录
参考例句:
  • How long will the recording of the song take?录下这首歌得花多少时间?
  • I want to play you a recording of the rehearsal.我想给你放一下彩排的录像。
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