诺伍德的建筑师（2）

Mr. Sherlock Holmes was leaning back in his chair after his whimsical protest, and was unfolding his morning paper in a leisurely¹ fashion, when our attention was arrested by a tremendous ring at the bell, followed immediately by a hollow drumming sound, as if someone were beating on the outer door with his fist. As it opened there came a tumultuous rush into the hall, rapid feet clattered² up the stair, and an instant later a wild-eyed and frantic³ young man, pale, dishevelled, and palpitating, burst into the room. He looked from one to the other of us, and under our gaze of inquiry⁴ he became conscious that some apology was needed for this unceremonious entry.

“I'm sorry, Mr. Holmes,” he cried. “You mustn't blame me. I am nearly mad. Mr. Holmes, I am the unhappy John Hector McFarlane.”

He made the announcement as if the name alone would explain both his visit and its manner; but I could see by my companion's unresponsive face that it meant no more to him than to me.

“Have a cigarette, Mr. McFarlane,” said he, pushing his case across. “I am sure that with your symptoms my friend Dr. Watson here would prescribe a sedative⁵. The weather has been so very warm these last few days. Now, if you feel a little more composed, I should be glad if you would sit down in that chair and tell us very slowly and quietly who you are and what it is that you want. You mentioned your name as if I should recognise it, but I assure you that, beyond the obvious facts that you are a bachelor, a solicitor⁶, a Freemason, and an asthmatic, I know nothing whatever about you.”

Familiar as I was with my friend's methods, it was not difficult for me to follow his deductions⁷, and to observe the untidiness of attire⁸, the sheaf of legal papers, the watch-charm, and the breathing which had prompted them. Our client, however, stared in amazement⁹.

发完那一通古怪的议论之后，福尔摩斯先生往椅子背上一靠，悠闲地打开当天的早报，这时一阵吓人的门铃声引起了我们的注意，紧跟着一阵咚咚的敲门声，象是什么人在用拳头捶打大门。门开了，我听见有人冲进过道和上楼梯的急促的脚步声。没过一会儿，一个脸色苍白、头发散乱的年轻人，发狂似地闯进屋来。他两眼充满了激愤，全身都在颤一抖。他来回看了看我们两个。在我们疑问目光的注视下，他感到有必要为他这样无礼地闯进来表示一下歉意。

“对不起，福尔摩斯先生，”他大声说，“您不要责怪我，我几乎要疯了。福尔摩斯先生，我就是那个倒霉的约翰·赫克托·麦克法兰。”

他作了这样的自我介绍，似乎只要一提他的姓名，就可以解释他的访问和访问的方式；但是从我同伴毫无反应的脸上，我能看出这个姓名对他和我都一样不说明什么。

“一抽一支烟吧，麦克法兰先生，”他说着把烟盒递过去，“我相信我的朋友华生医生会根据症状给你开一张镇定剂的处方。最近这几天天气真够热的。现在如果你感到心定了些，请在那把椅子上坐下来，慢慢地告诉我们你是谁，有什么事找我。你只讲了你的名字，好象我应该认得你，可是除了你是个单身汉、律师、共济会会员、哮喘病患者这些显而易见的事实以外，确实我对你一点也不了解。”

由于我熟悉我朋友的方法，我很容易领会他的推理，并且看出是这位年轻人的不修边幅、随身带的那一札文件、他表链上的护身符和他喘起的声音使福尔摩斯作出了这些推测。可是这位年轻的委托人惊得目瞪口呆。

1 leisurely   

adj.悠闲的；从容的，慢慢的

参考例句：

• We walked in a leisurely manner,looking in all the windows.我们慢悠悠地走着，看遍所有的橱窗。
• He had a leisurely breakfast and drove cheerfully to work.他从容的吃了早餐，高兴的开车去工作。

2 clattered   

发出咔哒声（clatter的过去式与过去分词形式）

参考例句：

• He dropped the knife and it clattered on the stone floor. 他一失手，刀子当啷一声掉到石头地面上。
• His hand went limp and the knife clattered to the ground. 他的手一软，刀子当啷一声掉到地上。

3 frantic   

adj.狂乱的，错乱的，激昂的

参考例句：

• I've had a frantic rush to get my work done.我急急忙忙地赶完工作。
• He made frantic dash for the departing train.他发疯似地冲向正开出的火车。

4 inquiry   

n.打听，询问，调查，查问

参考例句：

• Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem.许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
• The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons.调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。

5 sedative   

adj.使安静的，使镇静的；n. 镇静剂，能使安静的东西

参考例句：

• After taking a sedative she was able to get to sleep.服用了镇静剂后，她能够入睡了。
• Amber bath oil has a sedative effect.琥珀沐浴油有镇静安神效用。

6 solicitor   

n.初级律师，事务律师

参考例句：

• The solicitor's advice gave me food for thought.律师的指点值得我深思。
• The solicitor moved for an adjournment of the case.律师请求将这个案件的诉讼延期。

7 deductions   

扣除( deduction的名词复数 )； 结论； 扣除的量； 推演

参考例句：

• Many of the older officers trusted agents sightings more than cryptanalysts'deductions. 许多年纪比较大的军官往往相信特务的发现，而不怎么相信密码分析员的推断。
• You know how you rush at things,jump to conclusions without proper deductions. 你知道你处理问题是多么仓促，毫无合适的演绎就仓促下结论。

8 attire   

v.穿衣，装扮[同]array；n.衣着；盛装

参考例句：

• He had no intention of changing his mode of attire.他无意改变着装方式。
• Her attention was attracted by his peculiar attire.他那奇特的服装引起了她的注意。

9 amazement   

n.惊奇，惊讶

参考例句：

• All those around him looked at him with amazement.周围的人都对他投射出惊异的眼光。
• He looked at me in blank amazement.他带着迷茫惊诧的神情望着我。