生活英语手册 027（1.日常生活－1.7看病－诉说病

　　我觉得身体不舒服
I'm not feeling very well.
我生病了。
I'm ill.
我头疼。
I have a headache.
我感冒了。
I've got a code.
我浑身乏力，我一定是患了什么病。
I feel tired, I must be coming down with something.
我患了流感。
I have the flu.
我发烧了。
I have a fever.
我发烧到40度。
I have a fever of 40 degree Celsius¹.
高烧持续了3天了。
The fever stayed high for 3 days.
高烧一直没退。
The fever hasn't gone away.
高烧退了。
The fever has gone.
我觉得头晕目眩。
I feel dizzy.
我发冷。
I have a chill.
我觉得想呕吐。
I feel like vomitting.
我流鼻涕。
I have a running nose
我鼻子塞。
I have a stuffy² nose.
我打喷嚏。
I sneeze.
阿嚏!
Atishoo!
我喉咙痛。
I have a sore throat.
我的喉咙肿痛。
My throat is sore.
我咳得很厉害。
I have a bad cough.
我咳得声音都沙哑了。
I have a hoarse³ cough.
我咳出痰来。
I cough up phlegm.
我咳嗽时胸部就会痛。
When I cough, my chester hurts.
我胃痛。
I have a stomach-ache.
我腹泻。
I have diarrhea.
我全身疼痛。
I am aching all over.
我的右关节痛。
My right joints⁴ are aching.
我的肌肉痛得厉害。
I have severe muscle pain.
我的眼睛由于看书多而发痛。
My eyes are sore from reading too much.
他在车祸中严重受伤。
He was badly injured in the car crash.
我打篮球时扭伤了脚。
I sprained⁵ my ankle when I was playing basketball.
哎唷，好痛。
Ouch, it hurts.
我给你量量血压。
Let me take your blood pressure.
你血压高。
You have high blood pressure.
我给你把把脉。
Let me feel your pulse.
我的背痛。
I have a pain in my back.
我嘴里有苦味。
There's a bitter taste in my mouth.
你口臭。
You have foul⁶ breath.
我耳鸣。
I have a humming in my ear.
我失眠。
I'm suffering from insomnia⁷.
我牙痛。
I have a toothache.
我要拔牙。
I want to have a bad tooth pulled out.
拔牙疼吗？
Does it hurt to have tooth taken out?
你牙龈发炎了。
You have a gum inflammation.
我没有胃口。
I have a bad appetite.
我浑身发痒。
I'm itching⁸ all over.
好痒。
It's itchy.
我右手臂发麻。
I have pins and needles in my right arm.
我有心脏病。
I have heart dissase.
我昨晚心脏病发作。
I had a heart attack last night.
我有肝病。
I have liver trouble.
你得了肝炎。
You contracted hepatitis.
他阳痿。
He is impotent.
他得了性病。
He suffers from VD.
她得了艾滋病。
She's got AZT.
我对青霉素过敏。
I'm allergic⁹ to Penicillin¹⁰.
你鼻子流血了。
Your nose is bleeding.
她昏过去了。
She passed out.
我这里切伤了。
I have got a cut here.
我摔断腿了。
I broke my leg.
我被蜜蜂叮了。
I got stung by a bee.
严重吗？
Is it serious?
需要动手术吗？
Do I need operation?
要住院吗？
Should I be hospitalized?

1 Celsius   

adj.摄氏温度计的，摄氏的

参考例句：

• The temperature tonight will fall to seven degrees Celsius.今晚气温将下降到七摄氏度。
• The maximum temperature in July may be 36 degrees Celsius.七月份最高温度可能达到36摄氏度。

2 stuffy   

adj.不透气的，闷热的

参考例句：

• It's really hot and stuffy in here.这里实在太热太闷了。
• It was so stuffy in the tent that we could sense the air was heavy with moisture.帐篷里很闷热，我们感到空气都是潮的。

3 hoarse   

adj.嘶哑的，沙哑的

参考例句：

• He asked me a question in a hoarse voice.他用嘶哑的声音问了我一个问题。
• He was too excited and roared himself hoarse.他过于激动，嗓子都喊哑了。

4 joints   

接头( joint的名词复数 )； 关节； 公共场所（尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所） （非正式）； 一块烤肉 （英式英语）

参考例句：

• Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了。
• Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on steam pipes. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在蒸气管道上了。

5 sprained   

v.&n. 扭伤

参考例句：

• I stumbled and sprained my ankle. 我摔了一跤，把脚脖子扭了。
• When Mary sprained her ankles, John carried her piggyback to the doctors. 玛丽扭伤了足踝，约翰驮她去看医生。

6 foul   

adj.污秽的；邪恶的；v.弄脏；妨害；犯规；n.犯规

参考例句：

• Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
• What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气！

7 insomnia   

n.失眠，失眠症

参考例句：

• Worries and tenseness can lead to insomnia.忧虑和紧张会导致失眠。
• He is suffering from insomnia.他患失眠症。

8 itching   

adj.贪得的，痒的，渴望的v.发痒( itch的现在分词 )

参考例句：

• The itching was almost more than he could stand. 他痒得几乎忍不住了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• My nose is itching. 我的鼻子发痒。 来自《简明英汉词典》

9 allergic   

adj.过敏的，变态的

参考例句：

• Alice is allergic to the fur of cats.艾丽斯对猫的皮毛过敏。
• Many people are allergic to airborne pollutants such as pollen.许多人对空气传播的污染物过敏，比如花粉。

10 penicillin   

n.青霉素，盘尼西林

参考例句：

• I should have asked him for a shot of penicillin.我应当让他给我打一针青霉素的。
• Penicillin was an extremely significant medical discovery.青霉素是极其重要的医学发现。