新概念1词汇 31-35

Lesson 31
New words and expressions¹:
1. garden
She is in the garden, Jean.
Mr. Brown has a beautiful garden.
She’s in her garden now.
2. under
She’s sitting under the tree.
A cat is sleeping under the desk.
Please write your name under your photo.
3. tree
I love to climb trees.
There are many trees in the park.
4. climb
He is climbing the tree.
They climbed to the top of the mountain.
The boys are always climbing.
5. who
Who’s climbing the tree?
Who will go to England with you?
Who’s that girl over there?
6. run
It’s running across the grass.
I like running.
He can run very fast.
7. grass
Please keep off the grass.
Many people like to read books on the grass in the park.
8. after
It’s running after a cat.
What do you usually do after work?
He’s leaving the day after tomorrow.
9. across
Walk across the street and the cinema is there.
We swam across the river.
10. cat
Do you like cats?
Tom has three cats at home.

Lesson 32
New words and expressions:
1. type
Nicola is typing a letter.
Can you type this letter for me?
She types very fast.
2. letter
Jane is writing a letter to her parents.
Could you mail this letter for me when you go out?
3. basket
She’s emptying a basket.
Put the dirty clothes in the basket.
She always goes shopping with a shopping basket.
4. eat
It is eating a bone.
Would you like something to eat?
We usually eat at six.
5. bone
Give the dog a bone.
His bone was broken² in two places.
6. clean
Is Tim cleaning his teeth?
How often do you clean your house?
You’d better clean your shoes. They’re dirty.
7. tooth
I’m going to have a tooth out.
He brushes his teeth after every meal.
8. cook
Emma is cooking a meal.
She is good at cooking.
Have you cooked the dinner?
9. milk
The cat is drinking its milk.
She drinks a glass of milk every morning.
Would you like some milk in your coffee?
10. meal
They cook their own meals.
He always has an apple after every meal.
11. drink
Would you like something to drink?
Sit down and drink a cup of tea.
12. tap³
The girl is turning off the tap.
Please turn on the tap.
Don’t leave the taps⁴ running.

Lesson 33
New words and expressions:
1. day
It is a fine day today.
He has been working all day.
He works⁵ eight hours a day.
2. cloud
There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.
The sky is full of clouds.
There will be heavy clouds over many areas tomorrow.
3. sky
The sky is clear and blue now.
You can see stars shining in the sky at night.
4. sun
Don’t read in the sun. It’s not good for your eyes.
It’s all bright when the sun rises.
5. shine
Happiness⁶ shines in her eyes.
The stars are shining.
6. with
Mr. Jones is with his family.
My mother is going with me to France.
Who were you staying with when you were in Xi’an?
7. family
Do you know the family next door?
How many people are there in your family?
8. walk
They are walking over the bridge.
He is walking along the river now.
She always walks home after work.
9. over
There’s a bridge over the river.
The plane flies over the tower.
10. bridge
The bridge was built many years ago.
When was the bridge built?
11. boat
There are some boats on the river.
We can go there by boat.
This is a fishing boat.
12. river
The Nile is the longest river in Africa.
They fish in the river after lunch.
13. ship
Sally is looking at a big ship.
Where is the ship heading⁷ to?
Do you like traveling by ship?
14. aeroplane⁸
The aeroplane is flying over the river.
The aeroplane has already taken off.
Can you see the aeroplane flying in the sky?
15. fly
Some birds are flying in the sky.
The birds flew away when they heard the noise.

Lesson 34
New words and expressions:
1. sleep
Are they sleeping?
The children are sleeping now.
How many hours do you sleep a day?
2. shave⁹
They are shaving¹⁰.
My father shaves¹¹ every day.
He hasn’t shaved¹² for nearly a week.
3. cry
They are crying.
The boy stopped crying when he saw his mother.
I hear someone crying for help.
4. wash
Are they washing¹³ dishes?
He is washing his dirty clothes.
Children are asked to wash their hands before meals.
5. wait
Are they waiting for a bus?
We are waiting for the guests to arrive.
Wait for a minute, please.
6. jump
They are jumping off the wall.
He jumped with joy¹⁴ when he heard the news.
The kids like jumping up and down on their beds.

Lesson 35
New words and expressions:
1. photograph
This is a photograph of our village.
Would you like to take a photograph with me?
Who are in this photograph?
2. village
He lives in a small village.
There is no school in this village.
3. valley¹⁵
Our village is in a valley.
You can see a lot of flowers in the valley.
You can hear your own voice when you shout in the valley.
4. between
It is between two hills.
It costs between 40 and 45 dollars.
They are building a highway¹⁶ between the two cities.
5. hill
I was walking down the hill when it began to rain.
Trees are planted on the hill.
6. another
Here is another photograph of the village.
I don’t like this green coat. Can you show me another one?
Would you like another cup of coffee?
7. wife
My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.
His wife is a teacher.
Did you know his wife before?
8. along
They are walking along the path¹⁷.
We are driving along the road.
9. bank
There are a lot of trees on both banks of the river.
He pushed the boat away from the bank.
10. water
There is a boy in the water.
Man cannot live without water.
You’d better drink more water every day.
11. swim
He is swimming across the river.
The girls are learning¹⁸ how to swim.
He can swim up and down the river many times.
12. building
This is the school building.
Do you know the name of that tall building?
This is our office building.
13. park
It is beside a park.
She took her dog for a walk in the park.
The old couple always take a walk in the park in the morning.
14. into
Some of them are going into the park.
My house was broken into last night.
He said ‘Goodbye’ and went into the house.

1 expressions   

n.表情( expression的名词复数 )；表示；（数学）表达式；词

参考例句：

• ritualized expressions of grief 以例行的方式表达悲伤
• The fashionable remarks of today often become the commonplace expressions of tomorrow. 今天的时髦话往往变成明天的陈词滥调。 来自《简明英汉词典》

2 broken   

adj.坏掉的，患病的，被制服的，断掉的；vbl.break的过去分词

参考例句：

• He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
• Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。

3 tap   

n.轻打，水龙头，电话窃听；vt.从...放出液体，自...某人处获取，在...上装窃听器，轻拍；vi.轻拍

参考例句：

• I can't turn off the tap.我无法关上水龙头。
• The tooth hurts when I tap it.我轻敲时牙齿会痛。

4 taps   

n.熄灯号音，丧葬号音；轻敲( tap的名词复数 )；塞子；电话窃听；（补鞋的）掌子v.开发( tap的第三人称单数 )；（从容器等）汲取（液体）；割[打]开…取[放]液体；轻拍，轻敲

参考例句：

• I replaced the taps and reconnected the water supply. 我更换了水龙头再次接通了自来水。
• She heard a few taps on the window. 她听见有人轻轻地敲了几下窗户。 来自《简明英汉词典》

5 works   

n.作品，著作；工厂，活动部件，机件

参考例句：

• We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
• The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。

6 happiness   

n.幸福感；快乐；幸运

参考例句：

• I wish you the life of happiness and prosperity.我祝你生活幸福、万事如意。
• We all desire happiness and health.我们都想得到幸福和健康。

7 heading   

n.上标题，标题，起始字，方向

参考例句：

• The heading was in large letters.标题是用大号字母印刷的。
• He realized that he was heading in the wrong direction.他意识到走错了方向。

8 aeroplane   

n.(英)飞机 (=airplane)

参考例句：

• I can see that aeroplane,but I can't see a bird.我能看见那架飞机，但是小鸟我就看不见了。
• The aeroplane was flying a few feet above the sea.飞机正在距海面几英尺的低空飞行。

9 shave   

n.修面，刮胡子，幸免，剃刀；vt.修面，剃，修剪，掠过；vi.刮脸，擦过

参考例句：

• He had a shave before he went out.他外出前刮了脸。
• I usually shave at seven in the morning.我通常早上7点刮脸。

10 shaving   

n.剃胡子，修面；削；刨花v.修面，剃(shave的现在分词)

参考例句：

• Mike cut himself shaving. 迈克刮胡子时把脸划破了。
• I use a styptic pencil on shaving cuts. 我用止血笔处理刮胡子割破的伤口。

11 shaves   

v.（用剃刀）刮（胡须等），为（某人）剃毛发( shave的第三人称单数 )；刨（木头等）；削；掠过

参考例句：

• How a man shaves may be a telling clue to his age. 男人刮胡子的方式也许能泄露其年龄。 来自辞典例句
• She sometimes shaves the hair off her legs. 她有时剃腿上的寒毛。 来自辞典例句

12 shaved   

n.剃过的v.（用剃刀）刮（胡须等），为（某人）剃毛发( shave的过去式和过去分词 )；刨（木头等）；削；掠过

参考例句：

• They had to obey the decree that beards be shaved off. 他们只得服从剃光胡须的法令。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The car just shaved the wall while it was cornering. 汽车在拐弯时恰好擦过墙边。 来自《简明英汉词典》

13 washing   

n.洗，洗涤，洗衣，洗脸，洗澡，冲洗，冲刷

参考例句：

• A washing machine is run by a small electric motor.洗衣机由一台小电动机驱动。
• She hung the washing on the line to dry.她把洗好的衣服晾在绳子上。

14 joy   

n.欢喜，乐事，高兴；vt.使快乐，令人高兴；vi.欢喜

参考例句：

• To my great joy,my lost watch was found.使我极为高兴的是我丢失的手表找到了。
• It is very difficult to describe my joy in words.我的快乐难以用语言来形容。

15 valley   

adj.流域，山谷，峡谷；n.山谷，溪谷

参考例句：

• I watched the climbers come down into the valley.我注视着爬山者下到山谷里去了。
• The house lies in a little valley behind the trees.那所房子坐落在树林后的一个山谷里。

16 highway   

n.公路，大路；（美）高速公路

参考例句：

• A highway bridge is being built over the river.那条河上正在修筑一座公路桥。
• The highway winds around the mountain.这条公路盘山而上。

17 path   

n.路线，轨道，路程，小路，小径；abbr.(=pathological)；

参考例句：

• A path lies through the woods.一条小路穿过树林。
• She walked along the path.她沿着小路走去。

18 learning   

n.学问，学识，学习；动词learn的现在分词

参考例句：

• When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时，常会从车上掉下来。
• Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。