英语 英语 日语 日语 韩语 韩语 法语 法语 德语 德语 西班牙语 西班牙语 意大利语 意大利语 阿拉伯语 阿拉伯语 葡萄牙语 葡萄牙语 越南语 越南语 俄语 俄语 芬兰语 芬兰语 泰语 泰语 泰语 丹麦语 泰语 对外汉语

英文书摘精选 Ben Franklin Did Not Get Struck By Lightning本.富兰克林没有被雷击

时间:2018-03-28 05:12来源:互联网 提供网友:qing   字体: [ ]
特别声明:本栏目内容均从网络收集或者网友提供,供仅参考试用,我们无法保证内容完整和正确。如果资料损害了您的权益,请与站长联系,我们将及时删除并致以歉意。
    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Did Ben Franklin really discover electricity with a kite?
本.富兰克林真的靠一只风筝发现了电吗?

Everybody has heard the famous story of how pioneering experimenter–and part-time founding father–Ben Franklin tied a key to a kite string and flew the kite in a thunderstorm.
大家都听过这个有名的故事:本.富兰克林这位开创性的实验者兼开国之父如将一把钥匙系到风筝线上,并在电闪雷鸣的恶劣天气下放风筝。

The kite was hit by lightning, and zap! Franklin had discovered electricity.
风筝被闪电击中烧毁了,于是富兰克林发现了电。

Fried Franklin
烧焦的富兰克林

Well, it makes a better story than it does an experiment. The danger is that lightning is not something you want to play with, and you certainly don’t want to attract it to
我们最好把它当成一个故事而非实验。这个实验的危险之处在于:闪电不是你能玩耍的东西,当然你也不想引“电”上身。如果这个故事是真的,恐怕富兰克林早已被烧焦了。

yourself! Were this story to be true, I’m afraid, the result would have been fried Franklin. What Ben actually did in his famous 1752 experiment was to cause some excess electrical charge near a storm cloud to ground out through his kite string–still an impressive demonstration1, but a much less powerful prospect2 than an actual lightning strike.
在1752年这次著名的实验中,本所做的就是将暴风云附近的过量电荷通过风筝线引到地面上来,虽然相比实际雷击威力要小很多,但它仍是一个令人印象深刻的证明。

Myths
神话

Nor is it true that Franklin discovered electricity, as people tend to say. What he was trying to do was to demonstrate that lightning itself is simply a powerful electric discharge between the clouds and the earth. In this he was entirely3 correct.
事实上,富兰克林也没有像人们所说的那样发现了电。他所努力做的一切就是要证明:闪电本身只是云和地球之间的一种威力巨大的放电现象,在这一点上,他是完全正确的。

Now, did you know that two of the basic terms we use even today to describe electric charge were coined by Franklin? Next time.
时至今日我们仍用以描述电荷的两个基本术语是富兰克林创造的,你知道吗?这个问题我们下次详述。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 demonstration 9waxo     
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
参考例句:
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
2 prospect P01zn     
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
参考例句:
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
3 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎点击提交分享给大家。
------分隔线----------------------------
TAG标签:   英语听力  英语文摘  名人故事
顶一下
(0)
0%
踩一下
(0)
0%
最新评论 查看所有评论
发表评论 查看所有评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:
听力搜索
推荐频道
论坛新贴