英语口语每天说023

　　23. Necessity¹

　　1. It is necessary that you should learn from him.

　　2. It is not necessary for you to come to school on Sundays.

　　3. He needs to go and see his teacher.

　　4. I needn’t go to work on holidays.

　　5. You don’t need to know about chemistry and you’re never need to.

　　6. It is necessary for me to buy a TV set.

　　7. We need to know how he got into a flap².

　　8. What do you have to do every day?

　　9. What don’t you have to do on Sundays?

　　10. Have you done anything that wasn’t necessary?

　　Dialogue 1

　　M: Do I need a visa³?

　　W: No, I shouldn’t think so. But you must take your passport of course.

　　M: Yes, I know. I must get my traveler’s check and some foreign currency⁴.

　　W: Yes, you need the traveler’s check but you needn’t get any foreign currency. You can have my US Dollars, I don’t need them.

　　M: Really? That’s very good of you, Helen. But I must get a new suitcase, my old one needs repairing.

　　W: You needn’t buy one. You can have mine.

　　M: That’s very kind of you, Helen. I hope you don’t mind my leaving you like this. I need a holiday. It won’t be long.

　　W: Don’t be silly, John. I’m going with you. It’s necessary for me to have a holiday too.

　　Dialogue 2

　　W: Hi, Mr. James, what’s the rush?

　　M: The bank closes in 30 minutes and I need to cash a check.

　　W: I can lend you some money.

　　M: Thanks. But it’s necessary for me to buy a TV set.

　　W: Can I help you in anyway?

　　M: You can take me to the bank if you want to.

　　W: Sure. Let’s go.

　　Dialogue 3

　　M: I really need a new pair of trousers.

　　W: Do you?

　　M: Yes, I do. This one is very old now.

　　W: They look all right to me.

　　M: They’re not all right. They’re uncomfortable and they look terrible.

　　W: All right. All right.

　　Dialogue 4

　　W: Hi, how’re you doing?

　　M: Terrible.

　　W: Oh, what’s the matter?

　　M: I’ve got a fever and really a bad headache.

　　W: Oh, that’s too bad. Why don’t you take some aspirin⁵?

　　M: I’ve already tried some but it didn’t help.

　　W: Well, it’s necessary for you to see a doctor.

　　M: Yeah, I guess I should.

　　W: Well, you’d better get some rest.

　　M: Thank you very much.

　　W: Bye.

　　Dialogue 5

　　M: Are you looking for something?

　　W: Yeah. I can’t find my pen.

　　M: Don’t worry. I will help you.

　　W: Oh, my God. I needn’t have to look for it. I did it for nothing.

　　M: Why?

　　W: Because it’s in my pocket.

　　Dialogue 6

　　M: You’re late, Miss Mary. You’re late, aren’t you?

　　W: Oh, yes. You know, I had to wait ages for a bus.

　　M: I didn’t have to wait at all?

　　W: So, you’re very lucky.

　　M: A bus came just as I went to the stop.

　　I love Allen like a brother and except for the times when we’re debating on the court, we’re great friends. It doesn’t necessarily⁶ mean that we share the same interests, same CDs, same cloths, etc. A friend doesn’t have to be perfect. We get along well with each other because we both say what’s on our minds. Of course, we disagree from time to time. It’s necessary for friends to disagree since a helpful discussion⁷ enlightens⁸ our minds. We don’t have to keep peace all the time. But as a necessity, we should respect each other as a person.

1 necessity   

n.必要性，需要；必需品

参考例句：

• I look upon this as an absolute necessity.我认为这是绝对必要的。
• You must understand the necessity of education.你必须懂得教育的必要性。

2 flap   

n.垂下物，帽沿，袋盖；v.拍打，拍动

参考例句：

• Although I moistened it,the flap doesn't stick to the envelope.我把信封弄湿了，可是信封口盖还是粘不上。
• With a flap of its wings the sparrow flew off.麻雀忒儿一声飞了。

3 visa   

n.签证；vt.签准

参考例句：

• You'll have to get a passport,and you'll also need a visa.你必须申办护照，同时还需要有签证。
• The visa expires next month.签证下月到期。

4 currency   

n.通货，流通，通用；

参考例句：

• How much foreign currency do you take when you go abroad?你出国时带多少外币？
• The dollar has been revalued against all world currency.美元对所有国际货币比，做了重新调整。

5 aspirin   

n.阿司匹林

参考例句：

• The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
• She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店，买了些阿司匹林。

6 necessarily   

adv.必要地，必需地；必定地，必然地

参考例句：

• More work does not necessarily call for more men.增加工作量不一定就要增添人员。
• A voter must necessarily be no younger than eighteen.选民必须在18岁以上。

7 discussion   

n.讨论，谈论；论述

参考例句：

• It is certain he will come to the discussion.他肯定会来参加讨论。
• After months of discussion,a peace agreement is gradually taking shape.经过几个月的商讨，和平协议渐渐有了眉目。

8 enlightens   

v.启发，开导( enlighten的第三人称单数 )

参考例句：

• So, love is power and it enlightens the nation in the dark. 所以说，爱就是力量，它让一个民族在黑暗中找到光明。 来自互联网
• Gender analysis enlightens and also poses challenges to legal research. 社会性别的分析方法对于法学研究而言，极具启示性与颠覆性。 来自互联网