英语新闻听写 大众将大规模裁员

Depending on the severity of the fine that will have to be accessed, a consequence for the manipulation of diesel¹ emissions² test, VW may have to cut jobs in the United States as well as Europe and other countries, the carmaker's top labor³ official told a meeting of 20,000 workers at its German headquarters on Tuesday.

周二在德国总部，大众工会主席在2万员工大会表示，因操控排放检测，美国大众等其它国家恐裁员，裁员幅度取决于罚款额度。

The U.S. Justice Department has sued Volkswagen for up to $46 billion for breaching⁴ U.S. environmental laws, and there is still no resolution for the nearly 600,000 cars affected⁵ in the United States almost six months after the scandal broke.

因违反环境法，美司法部起诉大众，罚款金额达460亿美元，丑闻爆发近6个月，近60万作弊汽车仍无解决办法。

1 diesel   

n.柴油发动机，内燃机

参考例句：

• We experimented with diesel engines to drive the pumps.我们试着用柴油机来带动水泵。
• My tractor operates on diesel oil.我的那台拖拉机用柴油开动。

2 emissions   

排放物( emission的名词复数 )； 散发物（尤指气体）

参考例句：

• Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
• Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。

3 labor   

n.劳动，努力，工作，劳工；分娩；vi.劳动，努力，苦干；vt.详细分析；麻烦

参考例句：

• We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
• He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后，他已经疲惫不堪了。

4 breaching   

攻破( breach的过去式 )； 破坏，违反

参考例句：

• The company was prosecuted for breaching the Health and Safety Act. 这家公司被控违反《卫生安全条例》。
• Third, an agency can abuse its discretion by breaching certain principles of judge-made law. 第三，行政机关会因违反某些法官制定的法律原则而构成滥用自由裁量权。

5 affected   

adj.不自然的，假装的

参考例句：

• She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
• His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。