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CRI中国国际广播电台 News & Reports 2012-07-28

时间:2012-09-25 06:46来源:互联网 提供网友:gmeng   字体: [ ]
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 Hello and Welcome to News and Reports on China Radio International.

 
In This Edition
 
The chief of the IMF's Mission in China says Renminbi is destined1 to become a major world currency.
European Commission President Jose Manuel Barosso says Greece is part of Europe's family and must stay that way.
Chinese experts are warning of a possible trade war if the European Union imposes anti-dumping tariffs2 on Chinese-made solar products.
And the opening ceremony of London 2012 Olympic Games begins amid protest by taxi drivers in the British capital.
 
Hot Issue Reports
 
IMF Chief Says RMB Experiences No Devaluation
The chief of the IMF's Mission in China says Renminbi is destined to become a major world currency.
 
Markus Rodlauer has made the suggestion, following an IMF report which says the Renminbi is moderately undervalued.
 
"If you compare the value of the Renminbi not just against the dollar which is going up, but you compare it also against the euro and other countries who trade with China, then you see as we value the Renminbi, as we say against a basket of other currencies, in fact, the Renminbi continues to go strong over time."
 
The IMF report says China's current account surplus declined from over 10 percent of the GDP in 2007 to 2.8 percent last year.
 
Rodlauer says the decline is due to three main reasons.
 
"It is due in part to the significant appreciation3 of the Renminbi. China of course is growing somewhat slower now, so import growth is less. But also we have seen a significant deterioration4 in the external environment."
 
At the same time, Rodlauer says the Chinese government needs to continue to try to strengthen its crisis management framework and promote currency reform.
 
Renminbi has appreciated over 30 percent since it was depegged from the US dollar in 2005.
 
UN Official Deny Leaving Syria
United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping, Herve Ladsous, is denying reports the UN is poised6 to leave Syria.
 
"The United Nations is in no way packing and going as of today. What we have done, and that had been decided7 for some time, after the decision to suspend the activities of the military monitors of UNSMIS, in view of all the constraints8, especially security constraints, then of course we found ourselves with too many people, with not enough to do."
 
Half of the United Nations Supervision9 Mission in Syria has left the country, even though the mission has been extended for an extra 30-days.
 
Ladsous is rebuffing suggestions the decision is politically motivated.
 
"There is no political signal in the level of what is actually a daily allowance, for daily subsistence for our military observers. We are bound by rules, which are set by the membership of the United Nations, that is to say the General Assembly. We did all we could in that framework,"
 
Violence has intensified10 in the capital Damascus and the city of Aleppo in the past week.
 
Alep-po is Syria's commercial capital and the key to controlling the north of the country.
 
Barossos Request Reforms from Greece
European Commission President Jose Manuel Barosso says Greece is part of Europe's family and must stay that way.
 
But, he says it must also deliver on reforms:
 
"The key word here is deliver deliver deliver deliver deliver. The main issue is implementation11, to deliver results, to maintain the trust of European and international partners the delays must end. Words are not enough, actions are much more important. Following my meeting with Prime Minister Samaras I am reassured12 that this delivery will happen. In return I have been unequivocal that the European Commission will stand by Greece."
 
The European Commission President has told the Greek public, reforms are the only solution.
 
However, various Greek worker groups have been protesting against a visit by a team of international inspectors13, condemning14 the economic reform programme.
Vassil-is Kara-kit-sos is the president of one workers union at the Skara-manga Shipyards.
 
"We will continue our battle until we are justified15. The government and the company must realise that we are employees, we are not slaves."
 
Greek government is putting together 12-billion-euros worth of austerity measures for the next two years.
 
It will be presented to the troika inspectors.
 
Experts: No One is a Winner if Trade War Happens between EU and China
Chinese experts are warning of a possible trade war if the European Union imposes anti-dumping tariffs on Chinese-made solar products.
 
European solar companies, led by Germany's SolarWorld, are asking the EU to impose tariffs on Chinese panels.
 
Mei Xinyun with the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation says European tariffs would have a significant impact on the Chinese solar industry.
 
But at the same time, he's warning a trade war over this issue would hurt both sides.
 
"Solar products related sale agencies, consumers and harbors have benefited a lot from China's solar exportation. If EU imposes anti-dumping tariffs, it will also harm their interests."
 
Mei Xinyun says he believes if the EU does impose tariffs on Chinese solar panels, the Chinese side will fight back.
 
"China should help our enterprises develop domestic market. Meanwhile, we can also take some resistant16 measures since China has already been the second largest importer in the world."
 
The United States has already imposed preliminary anti-dumping duties on Chinese-made solar products.
 
In response, the Chinese side launched investigations17 into imported U.S. solar-grade polysilicon last week.
 
Beijing Reflects on Disaster Management
Beijing's top officials are now speaking publically about the deadly rainstorm last weekend.
 
Guo Jinlong, secretary of Beijing's CPC Municipal Committee, says massive rainstorm Saturday has exposed loopholes in urban planning, infrastructure18 and emergency management.
 
He is calling on all city leaders to reflect on the lessons, while at the same time, expressintg his condolances to the victims.
 
Meanwhile, acting20 Mayor Wang Anshun says the government is going to take the public's criticisms into account and improve its work to avoid such tragedy happening again.
 
Pan Anjun is the deputy chief of Beijing's Flood Control Headquarters.
 
"By now, 77 bodies have been discovered in Beijing. Among them, 66 victims' identities have been confirmed. 11 others are yet to be identified."
 
Municipal authorities in Beijing have come under intense scrutiny22, particularly online, for a percieved lack of response to the scale of the flooding, as well as for the time it took to update the death toll23.
 
Most of those killed were in Beijing's suburban24 districts, including 38 in the hardest-hit district of Fangshan in the southwest of the city.
 
Central Authorities Allocate25 Disaster Relief Fund
China's central authorities have allocated26 new disaster relief funds to rainstorm-hit areas across the country.
 
Pang27 Chenmin is the deputy director of the Ministry28 of Civil Affairs Disaster Relief Department.
 
"The Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance have allocated 200 million yuan of disaster relief fund to Beijing and Hebei province. The money will be used on relocation, reconstruction29 and consolation30. The Ministry of Civil Affairs also dispatched 7000 tents, 20,000 quilts and 20,000 overcoats to Hebei and Chongqing. "
 
Rainstorms that have been battering31 the country since last week have left 179 people dead.
 
Direct economic losses are being pegged5 at 30-billion yuan so far.
 
Forecasters are warning the northern parts of China are going to continue to see rains continuing over the next few weeks.
 
Summer is the traditional rainy season in northern China.
 
Chinese Cities' Poor Drainage Systems
The massive storm that hit Beijing is raising larger questions across China about the state of storm-drain management in the country's larger cities.
 
CRI's Liu Min has more.
 
Guangzhou Resident Mao Ling's house has been waterlogged more than 18 times this year. She says as more tall apartment buildings are built around her alley32, the more frequently her house gets flooded.
 
"In the past, the water flowed into the drainage system and disappeared right away. But now there are no ditches left in the alley area. The whole ground has become hardened due to all the construction."
 
Many other cities in China are also facing severe challenges with their poor drainage systems.
 
Beijing's torrential rainstorm last weekend caused severe losses to the city and at least 37 people died.
 
The Chinese government released regulations concerning city drainage systems last year. It requires that an urban drainage system has to perform well in heavy rains that happen at least once every three to five years.
 
However, according to recent survey, more than 70 percent of the drainage systems in cities across China can only handle regular rainfall. Ninety percent of the old urban areas can hardly handle heavy rains at all.
 
City urban development experts across the country are racking their brains for solutions. Some in Guangzhou suggest that an underground wide span tunnel should be built as part of the drainage system. However, Ding Guangqi from the Guangzhou Water Management Bureau says it's already too late to do so.
 
"It would be a huge operation. We would need to dig all the current underground system out, and construct the wide tunnel inside, which is almost impossible to do. We have to figure out another way."
 
However, some experts point out that the overall cost of building such an underground tunnel would only cost one fifth of a subway line. Zhou Yuwen, a professor from Beijing University of Technology whose focus is drainage system research advocates the idea.
 
"We have to pay more attention to the infrastructure of the city's development when we push forward with urbanization. We've got to build the tall buildings, the skyscrapers33, but we also need to build an underground infrastructure. The theory from the developed countries says the money you spend on the underground facilities should be equal to the amount of money you spend on buildings above the ground."
 
Recently, the city of Nanchang just completed five major drainage systems which cost two billion yuan or 313.2 million US dollars, a good example as one of the few cities in China which has focused on a drainage system.
 
For CRI, I'm Liu Min.
 
China's Private Jets with Licenses34 Can Do Low Flying after Approved
The Defense35 Ministry has issued new rules allowing Chinese private jets to fly in low altitude airspace.
 
All jets will still need to have the appropriate licenses.
 
Chinese Defense Ministry spokesman Yang Yujun:
 
"On the question when small private aircraft can fly at low altitude airspace, I can tell you good news. In accordance with current laws and regulations, private aircrafts now can fly at low altitude airspace as long as the aircrafts and the operators have got the appropriate licenses after flight plans are approved."
 
The move is designed to try to make navigation flight services more convenient, efficient and safer.
 
Reforms of the low-altitude airspace management have been in the pipeline36 since 2010.
 
UK Olympic Protest
The opening ceremony of London 2012 Olympic Games has begun amid protest by taxi drivers in the British capital.
 
The protest over London's Olympic lanes have brought one of the city's busiest roundabouts to a complete standstill.
 
Dozens of police officers stood guard on Hyde Park Corner as the number of taxis slowly grew, until the entire junction37 stopped moving altogether.
 
Drivers were protesting the fact that London's tens of thousands of taxis have been forbidden from driving in the Olympic lanes set up to allow vehicles related to the Games to move more freely.
 
Cabbies say their exclusion38 from the lanes will mean they are not able to pick up passengers in many areas, and will end up stuck in traffic jams, both of which they say will significantly affect business.
 
George Vyse is one of the drivers.
 
"We've been trying, trying, endeavouring to get into the Olympic lanes, just to go to work. We're asking for no more money, we just want to go to work."
 
But after an hour or so, police officers formed a diagonal line across the road and funneled39 traffic out along Park Lane, away from the junction, which gradually returned to normal.
 
Newspaper Pick
 
1. Shanghai Daily
 
Two thirds of local residents did not visit museums or art galleries last year even when they were able to go free of charge, a survey said.
 
Urbanites' lack of free time and the distant location of some museums are the main factors affecting locals' visits to them, according to the survey issued by the Shanghai Statistics Bureau yesterday.
 
Parks and public green areas are the most popular venues41 for locals to have fun, followed by cinemas and theaters.
 
Museums are the third most favorite recreation venue40 for locals, according to the survey, based on telephone interviews of 1,000 residents aged21 16 to 70.
Shanghai has about 120 museums and memorial halls and nearly 60 percent of them are open to the public at no cost.
 
Some museums that previously42 charged for entry have changed their policies to allow entry without admission, while others opened for free during set periods of time.
 
But nearly half of those interviewed had no idea of the free-entry policy.
 
In the survey, fewer than 30 percent people visited once or twice and 6 percent visited for three or four times.
 
The majority of people said they are interested in art, but they don't have time to visit museums, especially those in the city's outskirts43.
 
Among the free museums, some are extremely popular, while some are seldom visited because of their remote location, unattractive content or lack of publicity44.
 
The Shanghai Museum and Shanghai Art Museum in People's Square have had lots of people queuing outside since opening free to the public. Some children like to paint inside the museums and some residents come to enjoy the air conditioning in the scorching45 weather.
 
The organizers have to limit the number of visitors every day to protect the cultural relics46.
 
By comparison, the Jinshan District Museum in the suburban area didn't have a great increase in the number of visitors after free entry began. Most of the visitors are nearby residents and students assigned by their school to go to the museum.
 
Location is not the only factor. The Shanghai Jiao Tong University History Museum, in downtown Xujiahui area, had few non-student visitors after the free entry as most people did not know of the university's free museums.
 
Some museum-goers complained that they visited less frequently after the museums opened for free.
 
An undergraduate student said he gave up visiting the museums a couple of times due to long time waiting in line.
 
A local white-collar worker said she never cared about entry fees and often visited the museum with her friends. But the increasing number of visitors after the free entry affects her mood and the visit.
 
2. Global Times
 
Huang Daocheng from Henan Province has made a tableau47 comprising a meal made from chalcedony he has collected on mountain walks over the past four years. Huang has been fascinated by stones since childhood and his "stone-made meal" involves more than 50 dishes.
 
Collecting an array stones has been Huang's dream since he was born in a village in Xinyang, Henan Province. In four years, Huang collected 10 tons of chalcedony from Dabie Mountain and hired engravers to help him craft his meal.
 
To realize his goal, Huang sold his house and spent his life savings48 on his goal. He also documented every step of the process on his laptop.
 
Although many of his family members and friends criticized him for chasing a fool's hobby, Huang enjoyed the process and believes it was his destiny to work with chalcedony.
 
Having achieved a degree of notoriety thanks to his stone-made meal, Huang said his next hope is to build a chalcedony museum in the nearby Dabie Mountain.
 
3. The Telegraph
 
A large log dug up in Cambodia has drawn49 thousands of visitors who believe it has healing powers and can predict winning lottery50 numbers.
 
Some 4,000 to 5,000 people have already been to see the 13-metre-long log (42 feet) that was discovered earlier this month when a family excavated51 a pond in western Pursat province.
 
Visitors were coming loaded with offerings such as pig heads and boiled whole chickens after some locals who touched the wood won money in the lottery.
 
A local chief said at least one hundred people a day visit the log to ask for lottery numbers and to cure their illnesses.
 
Cambodians are highly superstitious52, particularly in the countryside where people continue to merge19 animist practices with Buddhism53.
 
Some believers rubbed talcum powder onto the wood, hoping to see lucky lottery numbers, and others drank water from the pond and smeared54 nearby mud onto their bodies in a bid to cure their ailments55.
 
4. Yahoo
 
A studio apartment is typically suited for one occupant. But Dylan Baumann has been forced to coexist with about 40 lodgers56 in his small living space in Omaha, Nebraska. Even worse, the new tenants57 are potentially deadly recluse58 spiders.
 
The brown recluse spiders are rare in Omaha but have been spotted59 with more regularity60, particularly since the area experienced an unusually short winter, according to Dennis Ferraro, of the Douglas County Extension Office.
 
Ferraro said, "We virtually did not have a cold winter this winter, and the hotter temperatures that we're having would probably allow for more reproduction."
 
It was reported that while there are more than 40,000 known species of spiders, that number may be less than half of all the different types of spiders currently living around the world.
 
Still, even with the near-constant threat of venomous spider bites, Baumann has decided to stay in his apartment until his lease is up in September.
 
"It's mainly just learning to cope with them," he said. "Pushing your bed away from the wall, pulling out your bed skirt, making sure nothing is touching61 the walls, shaking off your clothes before you put them on, after you get out of the shower, shake out your towel, knock out your shoes at night. It's just kind of learning to not get bit."
 
Market Update
 
The U.S. stocks continued to rally on Friday amid mounting hopes that central banks in both Europe and the United States would soon step in to bolster62 the economy.
 
The Dow Jones industrial average rallied 1.5 percent to 13,076. The Standard & Poor's 500 surged 1.9 percent to 1,386. The Nasdaq Composite Index soared 2.2 percent to 2,958.
 
In Europe, London's FTSE 100 rose one percent to 5,627. Frankfurt's DAX gained 1.6 percent to 6,689. CAC 40 in Paris advanced 2.3 percent to 3,280.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 destined Dunznz     
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的
参考例句:
  • It was destined that they would marry.他们结婚是缘分。
  • The shipment is destined for America.这批货物将运往美国。
2 tariffs a7eb9a3f31e3d6290c240675a80156ec     
关税制度; 关税( tariff的名词复数 ); 关税表; (旅馆或饭店等的)收费表; 量刑标准
参考例句:
  • British industry was sheltered from foreign competition by protective tariffs. 保护性关税使英国工业免受国际竞争影响。
  • The new tariffs have put a stranglehold on trade. 新的关税制对开展贸易极为不利。
3 appreciation Pv9zs     
n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨
参考例句:
  • I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all.我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
  • I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help.我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。
4 deterioration yvvxj     
n.退化;恶化;变坏
参考例句:
  • Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age. 随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退。
  • The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration. 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象。
5 pegged eb18fad4b804ac8ec6deaf528b06e18b     
v.用夹子或钉子固定( peg的过去式和过去分词 );使固定在某水平
参考例句:
  • They pegged their tent down. 他们钉好了账篷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She pegged down the stairs. 她急忙下楼。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
6 poised SlhzBU     
a.摆好姿势不动的
参考例句:
  • The hawk poised in mid-air ready to swoop. 老鹰在半空中盘旋,准备俯冲。
  • Tina was tense, her hand poised over the telephone. 蒂娜心情紧张,手悬在电话机上。
7 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
8 constraints d178923285d63e9968956a0a4758267e     
强制( constraint的名词复数 ); 限制; 约束
参考例句:
  • Data and constraints can easily be changed to test theories. 信息库中的数据和限制条件可以轻易地改变以检验假设。 来自英汉非文学 - 科学史
  • What are the constraints that each of these imply for any design? 这每种产品的要求和约束对于设计意味着什么? 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
9 supervision hr6wv     
n.监督,管理
参考例句:
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
10 intensified 4b3b31dab91d010ec3f02bff8b189d1a     
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Violence intensified during the night. 在夜间暴力活动加剧了。
  • The drought has intensified. 旱情加剧了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 implementation 2awxV     
n.实施,贯彻
参考例句:
  • Implementation of the program is now well underway.这一项目的实施现在行情看好。
12 reassured ff7466d942d18e727fb4d5473e62a235     
adj.使消除疑虑的;使放心的v.再保证,恢复信心( reassure的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • The captain's confidence during the storm reassured the passengers. 在风暴中船长的信念使旅客们恢复了信心。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The doctor reassured the old lady. 医生叫那位老妇人放心。 来自《简明英汉词典》
13 inspectors e7f2779d4a90787cc7432cd5c8b51897     
n.检查员( inspector的名词复数 );(英国公共汽车或火车上的)查票员;(警察)巡官;检阅官
参考例句:
  • They got into the school in the guise of inspectors. 他们假装成视察员进了学校。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Inspectors checked that there was adequate ventilation. 检查员已检查过,通风良好。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 condemning 3c571b073a8d53beeff1e31a57d104c0     
v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的现在分词 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地
参考例句:
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
  • I concur with the speaker in condemning what has been done. 我同意发言者对所做的事加以谴责。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
15 justified 7pSzrk     
a.正当的,有理的
参考例句:
  • She felt fully justified in asking for her money back. 她认为有充分的理由要求退款。
  • The prisoner has certainly justified his claims by his actions. 那个囚犯确实已用自己的行动表明他的要求是正当的。
16 resistant 7Wvxh     
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
参考例句:
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
17 investigations 02de25420938593f7db7bd4052010b32     
(正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究
参考例句:
  • His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么。
  • He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。
18 infrastructure UbBz5     
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
参考例句:
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
19 merge qCpxF     
v.(使)结合,(使)合并,(使)合为一体
参考例句:
  • I can merge my two small businesses into a large one.我可以将我的两家小商店合并为一家大商行。
  • The directors have decided to merge the two small firms together.董事们已决定把这两家小商号归并起来。
20 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
21 aged 6zWzdI     
adj.年老的,陈年的
参考例句:
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
22 scrutiny ZDgz6     
n.详细检查,仔细观察
参考例句:
  • His work looks all right,but it will not bear scrutiny.他的工作似乎很好,但是经不起仔细检查。
  • Few wives in their forties can weather such a scrutiny.很少年过四十的妻子经得起这么仔细的观察。
23 toll LJpzo     
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
参考例句:
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
24 suburban Usywk     
adj.城郊的,在郊区的
参考例句:
  • Suburban shopping centers were springing up all over America. 效区的商业中心在美国如雨后春笋般地兴起。
  • There's a lot of good things about suburban living.郊区生活是有许多优点。
25 allocate ILnys     
vt.分配,分派;把…拨给;把…划归
参考例句:
  • You must allocate the money carefully.你们必须谨慎地分配钱。
  • They will allocate fund for housing.他们将拨出经费建房。
26 allocated 01868918c8cec5bc8773e98ae11a0f54     
adj. 分配的 动词allocate的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The Ford Foundation allocated millions of dollars for cancer research. 福特基金会拨款数百万美元用于癌症研究。
  • More funds will now be allocated to charitable organizations. 现在会拨更多的资金给慈善组织。
27 pang OKixL     
n.剧痛,悲痛,苦闷
参考例句:
  • She experienced a sharp pang of disappointment.她经历了失望的巨大痛苦。
  • She was beginning to know the pang of disappointed love.她开始尝到了失恋的痛苦。
28 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
29 reconstruction 3U6xb     
n.重建,再现,复原
参考例句:
  • The country faces a huge task of national reconstruction following the war.战后,该国面临着重建家园的艰巨任务。
  • In the period of reconstruction,technique decides everything.在重建时期,技术决定一切。
30 consolation WpbzC     
n.安慰,慰问
参考例句:
  • The children were a great consolation to me at that time.那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
  • This news was of little consolation to us.这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。
31 battering 98a585e7458f82d8b56c9e9dfbde727d     
n.用坏,损坏v.连续猛击( batter的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The film took a battering from critics in the US. 该影片在美国遭遇到批评家的猛烈抨击。
  • He kept battering away at the door. 他接连不断地砸门。 来自《简明英汉词典》
32 alley Cx2zK     
n.小巷,胡同;小径,小路
参考例句:
  • We live in the same alley.我们住在同一条小巷里。
  • The blind alley ended in a brick wall.这条死胡同的尽头是砖墙。
33 skyscrapers f4158331c4e067c9706b451516137890     
n.摩天大楼
参考例句:
  • A lot of skyscrapers in Manhattan are rising up to the skies. 曼哈顿有许多摩天大楼耸入云霄。
  • On all sides, skyscrapers rose like jagged teeth. 四周耸起的摩天大楼参差不齐。
34 licenses 9d2fccd1fa9364fe38442db17bb0cb15     
n.执照( license的名词复数 )v.批准,许可,颁发执照( license的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • Drivers have ten days' grace to renew their licenses. 驾驶员更换执照有10天的宽限期。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Jewish firms couldn't get import or export licenses or raw materials. 犹太人的企业得不到进出口许可证或原料。 来自辞典例句
35 defense AxbxB     
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
参考例句:
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
36 pipeline aNUxN     
n.管道,管线
参考例句:
  • The pipeline supplies Jordan with 15 per cent of its crude oil.该管道供给约旦15%的原油。
  • A single pipeline serves all the houses with water.一条单管路给所有的房子供水。
37 junction N34xH     
n.连接,接合;交叉点,接合处,枢纽站
参考例句:
  • There's a bridge at the junction of the two rivers.两河的汇合处有座桥。
  • You must give way when you come to this junction.你到了这个路口必须让路。
38 exclusion 1hCzz     
n.拒绝,排除,排斥,远足,远途旅行
参考例句:
  • Don't revise a few topics to the exclusion of all others.不要修改少数论题以致排除所有其他的。
  • He plays golf to the exclusion of all other sports.他专打高尔夫球,其他运动一概不参加。
39 funneled 2110cc27d60e873203472314639a3c8a     
漏斗状的
参考例句:
  • The crowd funneled through the hall. 群众从走廊中鱼贯而过。
  • The large crowd funneled out of the gates after the football match. 足球赛后大群人从各个门中涌出。
40 venue ALkzr     
n.犯罪地点,审判地,管辖地,发生地点,集合地点
参考例句:
  • The hall provided a venue for weddings and other functions.大厅给婚礼和其他社会活动提供了场所。
  • The chosen venue caused great controversy among the people.人们就审判地点的问题产生了极大的争议。
41 venues c277c9611f0a0f19beb3658245ac305f     
n.聚集地点( venue的名词复数 );会场;(尤指)体育比赛场所;犯罪地点
参考例句:
  • The band will be playing at 20 different venues on their UK tour. 这个乐队在英国巡回演出期间将在20个不同的地点演出。
  • Farmers market corner, 800 meters long, 60 meters wide livestock trading venues. 农牧市场东北角,有长800米,宽60米的牲畜交易场地。 来自互联网
42 previously bkzzzC     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
43 outskirts gmDz7W     
n.郊外,郊区
参考例句:
  • Our car broke down on the outskirts of the city.我们的汽车在市郊出了故障。
  • They mostly live on the outskirts of a town.他们大多住在近郊。
44 publicity ASmxx     
n.众所周知,闻名;宣传,广告
参考例句:
  • The singer star's marriage got a lot of publicity.这位歌星的婚事引起了公众的关注。
  • He dismissed the event as just a publicity gimmick.他不理会这件事,只当它是一种宣传手法。
45 scorching xjqzPr     
adj. 灼热的
参考例句:
  • a scorching, pitiless sun 灼热的骄阳
  • a scorching critique of the government's economic policy 对政府经济政策的严厉批评
46 relics UkMzSr     
[pl.]n.遗物,遗迹,遗产;遗体,尸骸
参考例句:
  • The area is a treasure house of archaeological relics. 这个地区是古文物遗迹的宝库。
  • Xi'an is an ancient city full of treasures and saintly relics. 西安是一个有很多宝藏和神圣的遗物的古老城市。
47 tableau nq0wi     
n.画面,活人画(舞台上活人扮的静态画面)
参考例句:
  • The movie was a tableau of a soldier's life.这部电影的画面生动地描绘了军人的生活。
  • History is nothing more than a tableau of crimes and misfortunes.历史不过是由罪恶和灾难构成的静止舞台造型罢了。
48 savings ZjbzGu     
n.存款,储蓄
参考例句:
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
49 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
50 lottery 43MyV     
n.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事
参考例句:
  • He won no less than £5000 in the lottery.他居然中了5000英镑的奖券。
  • They thought themselves lucky in the lottery of life.他们认为自己是变幻莫测的人生中的幸运者。
51 excavated 3cafdb6f7c26ffe41daf7aa353505858     
v.挖掘( excavate的过去式和过去分词 );开凿;挖出;发掘
参考例句:
  • The site has been excavated by archaeologists. 这个遗址已被考古学家发掘出来。
  • The archaeologists excavated an ancient fortress. 考古学家们发掘出一个古堡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
52 superstitious BHEzf     
adj.迷信的
参考例句:
  • They aim to deliver the people who are in bondage to superstitious belief.他们的目的在于解脱那些受迷信束缚的人。
  • These superstitious practices should be abolished as soon as possible.这些迷信做法应尽早取消。
53 Buddhism 8SZy6     
n.佛教(教义)
参考例句:
  • Buddhism was introduced into China about 67 AD.佛教是在公元67年左右传入中国的。
  • Many people willingly converted to Buddhism.很多人情愿皈依佛教。
54 smeared c767e97773b70cc726f08526efd20e83     
弄脏; 玷污; 涂抹; 擦上
参考例句:
  • The children had smeared mud on the walls. 那几个孩子往墙上抹了泥巴。
  • A few words were smeared. 有写字被涂模糊了。
55 ailments 6ba3bf93bc9d97e7fdc2b1b65b3e69d6     
疾病(尤指慢性病),不适( ailment的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • His ailments include a mild heart attack and arthritis. 他患有轻度心脏病和关节炎。
  • He hospitalizes patients for minor ailments. 他把只有小病的患者也送进医院。
56 lodgers 873866fb939d5ab097342b033a0e269d     
n.房客,租住者( lodger的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He takes in lodgers. 他招收房客。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A good proportion of my lodgers is connected with the theaters. 住客里面有不少人是跟戏院子有往来的。 来自辞典例句
57 tenants 05662236fc7e630999509804dd634b69     
n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者
参考例句:
  • A number of tenants have been evicted for not paying the rent. 许多房客因不付房租被赶了出来。
  • Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
58 recluse YC4yA     
n.隐居者
参考例句:
  • The old recluse secluded himself from the outside world.这位老隐士与外面的世界隔绝了。
  • His widow became a virtual recluse for the remainder of her life.他的寡妻孤寂地度过了余生。
59 spotted 7FEyj     
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的
参考例句:
  • The milkman selected the spotted cows,from among a herd of two hundred.牛奶商从一群200头牛中选出有斑点的牛。
  • Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks.山姆的商店屯积了有斑点的短袜。
60 regularity sVCxx     
n.规律性,规则性;匀称,整齐
参考例句:
  • The idea is to maintain the regularity of the heartbeat.问题就是要维持心跳的规律性。
  • He exercised with a regularity that amazed us.他锻炼的规律程度令我们非常惊讶。
61 touching sg6zQ9     
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
参考例句:
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
62 bolster ltOzK     
n.枕垫;v.支持,鼓励
参考例句:
  • The high interest rates helped to bolster up the economy.高利率使经济更稳健。
  • He tried to bolster up their morale.他尽力鼓舞他们的士气。
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