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CRI中国国际广播电台 News & Reports, 2012-09-29

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 Hello and Welcome to News and Reports on China Radio International.

 
In This Edition
 
Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi reinterates China's positon on the Diaoyu Islands issue at the UN General Assembly.
 
Uganda's Foreign Minister Sam Kutesa refutes media claims that Chinese presence in Africa is neocolonialism.
 
The parliament of Spain's powerful but heavily indebted region of Catalonia votes in favour of holding a referendum on the region's independence.
 
And traffic authorities warn of serious traffic jams in Beijing during the upcoming eight-day national holiday.
 
 
Hot Issue Reports
 
Yang Jiechi gives speech at UN General Assembly, Diaoyu Dao being his main focus
Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi has made an address to the ongoing1 UN General Assembly.
Yang Jiechi touched upon the ongoing Diaoyu Islands' disputes and the upcoming national congress of the Communist Party of China.
CRI's Shen Chengcheng has more.
Reporter:
A large portion of Yang Jiechi's speech focused on the Diaoyu Islands'disputes with Japan. He explained in detail how the islands in the East China Sea are part of Chinese territory.
Yang said Japan seized the islands in 1895 at the end of the Sino-Japanese War and forced the then Chinese government to sign an unequal treaty to ceding2 the islands and other Chinese territories.
He said the Japanese government's unilateral action to purchase the islands seriously encroached upon China's sovereignty and gravely trampled3 on the principles of the UN Charter.
"The unilateral move by the Japanese government to purchase the islands has seriously violated China's sovereignty. It's a brazen4 denial of the outcome of the World War II. It poses a serious challenge to the post-war international order and the principles of the UN Charter. The moves taken by Japan are totally illegal and invalid5. They can in no way change the historical fact that Japan stole the Diaoyu Islands and affiliated6 islets and that China has sovereignty over them. The stance of the Chinese government to safeguard its territorial7 sovereignty is resolute8 and steadfast9."
Yang says,after World War II,according to the Cairo Declaration, the Potsdam Proclamation and other international documents,the Diaoyu Islands and other Chinese territories occupied by Japan were returned to China.
Yang Jiechi also mentioned that China has been and will always promote a path of peaceful development.
"We advocate keeping good relations with our neighboring countries, and increasing contacts with them. We will be working to establish mechanisms10 with Asian countries to ensure political trust and cooperation, and solve differences."
In addition, Yang Jiechi talked about the upcoming national congress of the Communist Party of China.
"The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will open soon. We are firmly confident that the conference will surely push China's reform and opening-up as well as its modernization11 to a new stage."
For CRI, I'm Shen Chengcheng.
 
Japan should realize the seriousness of the situation and avoid further damage
China's top political advisor12 Jia Qinglin says that Japan should realize the seriousness of the current situation, squarely face the dispute over the Diaoyu Islands and correct its mistakes as soon as possible, so as to avoid further damages to China-Japan ties.
Jia made the remarks during a meeting with delegates of Japanese people from various circles in Beijing, including former Japanese Speaker of the House of Representatives and President of the Association for the Promotion13 of International Trade, Kawano Yohei
"China and Japan are important neighbors. Everyone here is a delegate of Japanese political, economic and cultural circles. You are also old friends of the Chinese people."
Jia said this year's 40th anniversary of the normalization14 of ties should be an opportunity for better developing Sino-Japan relations. However, despite China's repeated solemn representations, Japan has insisted on "nationalizing" the Diaoyu Islands, putting relations with China into an unprecedented15 and severe situation.
He called on all Japanese people to work with the Chinese side to return China-Japan ties to the track of sound development.
Kawano Yohei said bilateral16 relations with China are important for the two countries, Asia and the world as a whole.
"Today, I come to Beijing with colleagues commited for the development of the two countries' friendship. We have met with you this spring. Compared with the situation at that time, a lot of things have changed. We find the current situation deplorable."
The delegates also vowed17 to continue to play an active role in the development of bilateral relations.
 
Preliminary investigations19: Nepal's plane crashes due to strike with bird
A small plane heading towards Mount Everest has crashed shortly after takeoff from the Nepali capital Kathmandu.
All 19 people on board - including five Chinese passengers and seven British - have been killed.
Authorities say the plane crashed into a river bank and caught fire.
The sixteen passengers and three crew were aboard the twin-propeller Dornier aircraft, which was owned by private firm.
Ramkrishna is an eyewitness20.
"The flames were quite high and burnt all parts of the plane."
Aviation authorities said that investigations suggest that the plane crashed after it was struck by an eagle.
The pilots attempted to land on the banks of the river but the plane caught fire.
The plane was heading for Lukla, a trekking21 hub in the Everest region.
 
Uganda Refutes Claims of China's Colonialism in Africa
Uganda's Foreign Minister Sam Kutesa has refuted media claims that Chinese presence in Africa is neocolonialism.
The comment comes amid media reports claiming that China is picking up natural resources to fuel the Chinese economy, the so-called colonialist resource-grabbing in Africa.
Kutesa told Chinese reporters in Uganda's capital of Kampala on Friday that their cooperation with China was fair.
"We do not deal with China as a colonial power. We deal with China for mutual23 benefit. We have resources that need to be exploited. And we think we should exploit them jointly24 with them. We believe that they have technology that's appropriate to ours. And we don't feel in any way that this is colonialism at all. It's fair exchange of value."
Africa has become one of China's top investment destinations, with more than 2,000 Chinese enterprises investing in the continent. Accumulated investment from China surpassed 40 billion dollars by the end of 2011.
Kutesa said that China-Africa cooperation was mutually beneficial.
"We also want to make sure that when the Chinese come here, unlike the colonists25, we have value addition. We add value to our products. So forget the idea that China is imposing26 colonial exploitation. No. It is free and mutual, mutually beneficial. It's not for anybody to determine our frame. We determine our friends."
According to the China Society for World Trade Organization Studies, Africa's oil export to China accounted for 13 percent of Africa's total over the past century and more, while the figures for the United States, and the European Union were 30 percent and 37 percent, respectively.
At the China-Africa Cooperation Forum27 in July in Beijing, China pledged 20 billion US dollars in credit for Africa over the next three years.
 
Catalonia parliament approves independence referendum bid in defiance28 of Madrid
The parliament of Spain's powerful but heavily indebted region of Catalonia has voted in favour of holding a referendum on the region's independence.
The vote was held minutes after Spanish Deputy Prime Minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said Catalonia could not hold a referendum without first consulting with the rest of the country.
After the vote, Oriol Junqueres, leader of pro-independence left-winged Esquerra Republicana party, welcomed the result:
"We have always supported independence and we are therefore happy after this result, very excited and satisfied. We are convinced we can go on till the end of this process and do it all right, permitting Catalans to express their will democratically and leading them to constitute Catalonia as a new state of Europe."
But Alicia Camacho, member of Spain's ruling People's Party, said independence from Spain is not an option for Catalonia:
"This term and what just happened is a result of those who want to separate Catalonia from Spain."
Independence fervour has been growing in Catalonia during the current deep recession.
Catalonia's regional government says it pays 16 billion euros more to the Spanish state than it receives in transfers.
The region generates one fifth of Spain's economic output and is home to 16 percent of Spaniards.
 
China WTO ambassador pledges further opening-up amid economic slowdown
China's permanent representative to the World Trade Organization Yi Xiaozhun says China will hold firm on its opening-up policy, despite global uncertainties29 and domestic slowdown.
"This principal is reflected in China's Twelfth Five-Year Plan. We will continue to implement30 the mutually beneficial and win-win opening-up strategy. This will again offer tremendous opportunities to foreign companies."
Yi made the comments at a forum in Geneva focusing on the restructuring of the world's second largest economy.
Director-General of the WTO Pascal Lamy says China is part and parcel in the world economic agenda.
"Given the size of the interdependence between China and the world economy, there is no way to address either Chinese issues without support of other partners. And many of the other problems cannot find a solution without China's participation31."
China joined the WTO in 2001.
 
CNECC claim EU ProSun's charge groundless
The Secretary of China New Energy Chamber32 of Commerce says anti-subsidy complaint by European solar equipment manufactures is groundless.
EU ProSun, an alliance of European solar equipment manufacturers, on Tuesday filed an anti-subsidy complaint with the European Commission. It urged the launching of a probe into China's solar industry.
Zeng Shaojun, Secretary of China New Energy Chamber of Commerce challenged the allegation.
"Most Chinese solar manufacturers doing international business are listed in the US. They conduct their accounts with international standards. Therefore, their financing and cost are totally transparent33. And I think some European companies' charges are baseless."
Insiders say both China and Europe's solar industries are mutually dependent. Zeng Shaojun called for negotiations34 between two sides.
In late July, EU ProSun, led by a German company, filed an anti-dumping complaint with the European Commission against Chinese major solar companies. It prompted the regulator to start an investigation18 earlier this month.
The Chinese government has rolled out measures to boost its own domestic solar market.
The National Energy Administration requires local authorities to make plans for establishing solar generation demonstration35 centers by mid22 next month.
 
South Sudan Confirms Oil Agreement with Sudan
South Sudan has just confirmed an oil and security deal with its neighbor Sudan at the United Nations General Assembly on Thursday.
In his address to the assembly, South Sudan Vice36 President Riek Machar said under the new agreement the two sides hoped to resolve differences on security, border issues and oil:
"We are hopeful that the new agreement with the Sudan will lead to the resolution of our differences on security, borders and the use of petroleum37 infrastructure38."
The deal however, does not fully39 address the key issue of who takes Abyei, a highly symbolic40 and fiercely contested border region.
Otenis Mac is a priest from South Sudan, he says he firmly opposes any part of Abyei to be given to the Sudanese:
"Abyei is a part of South Sudan. I wouldn't like even a single inch of Abyei to be even given away, to be given to the northerners - let's say the Arabs. Abyei is part of the South and we believe we should conclude that Abyei is part of the South for the near future to come."
The two countries reached the deal in Addis Ababa, the seat of the African Union, after three weeks of negotiations in Ethiopia.
South Sudan split from Sudan in July last year after decades of brutal41 civil war which killed two million people.
 
Traffic Jams Ahead for Holidays
Beijing's traffic authorities have warned that traffic jams could seriously clog42 Beijing's roads ahead of the upcoming eight-day national holiday, as millions of people are head into and out of the capital for the holidays.
Let's take a closer look with our reporter Liu Min.
Reporter:
Beijing's traffic authorities warn that motorists need to reconsider hitting the roads ahead of the eight-day long holiday. This week was one of the worst for traffic this year in Beijing. According to the Traffic Performance Index which measures congestion43 on a scale of Zero to 10, the city hit 9.1 during the evening rush hour on average this week.
The worst traffic of the year so far occurred on the rainy Tuesday night in the capital, a city notoriously vulnerable to even the slightest rainfall. The index reached a peak of 9.8 by 6:30pm that day, and vehicles were crawling along in the rain at just 13 kilometers per hour. A taxi driver grumbles44 that he was caught up by a heavy traffic jam this week.
"I think this week's traffic situation is as worse than the terrible traffic jam in 2010. My car was just parked on the road. It took me four hours to cover a length of three kilometers yesterday."
Motorists and bus passengers are being told to expect more of the same. On the traffic control bureau's website, bjjtgl.gov.cn, the authorities warn that the capital will see "more serious and widespread gridlock" Friday.
Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which is Sept 30 this year, is a traditional time for family reunions, and the National Day holiday, which begins on October 1st, is a major travel season. With the two connected this year, the capital has seen an unusual surge in inbound and outbound traffic. Statistics show that highways linking Beijing with Hong Kong and Macau, Tibet, Chengde, Hebei Province, and Kaifeng, Henan Province, were all overstressed during last year's National Day holiday.
During the holiday, an average of 1.55 million vehicles is expected to travel each day on the city's 17 highways with tolls45, a over thirty percent increase from ordinary days.
In order to ease the congestion, the local traffic control center has come up with a few ideas, even though they might not be much help. Sun Lingling is the Deputy Director of the Beijing Traffic Control Center.
"We activated46 an emergency plan before the evening rush hour everyday this week. Based on the changing situation, we have a series of traffic easing methods to update accordingly. We suggest that motorists bypass the heavily congested intersections47 and ring roads as well as the roads near big shopping centers."
Beijing's highways will exempt48 small passenger cars from road tolls for the first time during the holidays. But Beijing's local traffic bureau is highly recommending residents adopt public transportation, especially subways, ahead of and during the holiday.
For CRI, I'm Liu Min.
 
SHANGHAI DAILY
China's urban management "chengguan" officers have been drawn49 into a fresh controversy50 after staring down illegal vendors51 in central China's Hubei Province.
A squad52 of 20 chengguan officers stared in silence at illegal vegetable vendors along a road in Wuhan, forcing the vendors to leave out of a sense of embarrassment53 and fear.
The novel way of executing their duties has sparked heated debate online.
Photos of the officers standing54 in a line, fixing their eyes on the vendors, have been widely circulated.
Some people are in support of the action, praising the officers on Weibo for using their eyes instead of their fists. However, others have called the new method "emotional abuse", saying they should be focusing on improving the vendors' awareness55 of relevant laws.
Wang Kaiyu, a renowned56 sociologist57 in Anhui, says the "horrible stares" show the officers are actively58 exploring non-violent law enforcement tactics.
 
GLOBAL TIMES
China has completed a cultural project aimed at building at least one reading room in every rural administrative59 village in the country.
As of the end of August, a total of 940 million books, 540 million copies of newspapers and 120 million copies of audio and video products had been distributed to these reading rooms.
Some of the reading rooms have also been equipped with film projectors60.
The farmers' reading room project serves the country's efforts to close the cultural gaps between urban and rural areas.
Authorities say the project is also acting61 as an important platform for lifting the scientific and cultural literacy of people living in rural areas.
The farmers' reading room project was first piloted in the country's western regions of Gansu and Guizhou in 2005, and was expanded on a national scale starting in 2007.
 
British Culture minister Ed Vaizey has announced a government review of ebook lending.
Industry specialists will look at the benefits of libraries lending ebooks in a move publishers say will have 'serious implications' for the book trade.
The review will look at the benefits of ebook lending in libraries, as well as demand for the service and its possible consequences, including its effect on publishers.
At present, only some of England's library authorities allow books to be lent electronically.
Many publishers are nervous of making their books available for e-lending, particularly given that there is no recognized system for payment - an issue that has prompted an outcry from authors.
Shadow culture minister Dan Jarvis called the review "a welcome step in the right direction.
However, he said it was "a long way short of the strategic vision which local authorities and libraries need from the government with libraries across the country facing the threat of closure.
 
DAILY MAIL
According to a new survey- toilet paper, spare underwear, chocolate and an iPod are among the belongings63 most women carry with them at all times.
Painkillers64, sunglasses and nail files are also most likely to be found deep in the recesses65 of women's handbags, alongside more predictable items such as money, a make-up bag and a diary.
The research also revealed the average cost of a woman's handbag is 155 US dollars.
Most women carry around 40 items inside them, worth an average combined total of 178 US dollars.
42 percent of British women say that someone looking in their bag is as intrusive66 as reading her personal emails or text messages.
Meanwhile men report feeling nervous, scared and intimidated67 by the contents of ladies' bags with one in five British men claiming to have never even considered taking a peek68 inside one.
According to Cadbury, who conducted the research, the fact that a woman views her handbag as a sacred place that should be treated with the utmost privacy, shows how special the hidden treasures within are.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 ongoing 6RvzT     
adj.进行中的,前进的
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
2 ceding be4d91be216815a1a3b9db30eff43c53     
v.让给,割让,放弃( cede的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He was ceding line but more slowly all the time. 他正在放出钓索,然而越来越慢了。 来自英汉文学 - 老人与海
  • Settlement would require ceding some Egyptian territory. 解决办法将要求埃及让出一些领土。 来自辞典例句
3 trampled 8c4f546db10d3d9e64a5bba8494912e6     
踩( trample的过去式和过去分词 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯
参考例句:
  • He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob. 他紧抓着他兄弟的胳膊,怕他让暴民踩着。
  • People were trampled underfoot in the rush for the exit. 有人在拼命涌向出口时被踩在脚下。
4 brazen Id1yY     
adj.厚脸皮的,无耻的,坚硬的
参考例句:
  • The brazen woman laughed loudly at the judge who sentenced her.那无耻的女子冲着给她判刑的法官高声大笑。
  • Some people prefer to brazen a thing out rather than admit defeat.有的人不愿承认失败,而是宁肯厚着脸皮干下去。
5 invalid V4Oxh     
n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的
参考例句:
  • He will visit an invalid.他将要去看望一个病人。
  • A passport that is out of date is invalid.护照过期是无效的。
6 affiliated 78057fb733c9c93ffbdc5f0ed15ef458     
adj. 附属的, 有关连的
参考例句:
  • The hospital is affiliated with the local university. 这家医院附属于当地大学。
  • All affiliated members can vote. 所有隶属成员都有投票权。
7 territorial LImz4     
adj.领土的,领地的
参考例句:
  • The country is fighting to preserve its territorial integrity.该国在为保持领土的完整而进行斗争。
  • They were not allowed to fish in our territorial waters.不允许他们在我国领海捕鱼。
8 resolute 2sCyu     
adj.坚决的,果敢的
参考例句:
  • He was resolute in carrying out his plan.他坚决地实行他的计划。
  • The Egyptians offered resolute resistance to the aggressors.埃及人对侵略者作出坚决的反抗。
9 steadfast 2utw7     
adj.固定的,不变的,不动摇的;忠实的;坚贞不移的
参考例句:
  • Her steadfast belief never left her for one moment.她坚定的信仰从未动摇过。
  • He succeeded in his studies by dint of steadfast application.由于坚持不懈的努力他获得了学业上的成功。
10 mechanisms d0db71d70348ef1c49f05f59097917b8     
n.机械( mechanism的名词复数 );机械装置;[生物学] 机制;机械作用
参考例句:
  • The research will provide direct insight into molecular mechanisms. 这项研究将使人能够直接地了解分子的机理。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He explained how the two mechanisms worked. 他解释这两台机械装置是如何工作的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 modernization nEyxp     
n.现代化,现代化的事物
参考例句:
  • This will help us achieve modernization.这有助于我们实现现代化。
  • The Chinese people are sure to realize the modernization of their country.中国人民必将实现国家现代化。
12 advisor JKByk     
n.顾问,指导老师,劝告者
参考例句:
  • They employed me as an advisor.他们聘请我当顾问。
  • The professor is engaged as a technical advisor.这位教授被聘请为技术顾问。
13 promotion eRLxn     
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
参考例句:
  • The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
  • The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级,加了薪。
14 normalization qnCzVH     
n.(normalisation)正常化,标准化
参考例句:
  • The visit signalled the normalization of relations between the two countries.这次访问显示两国关系已经正常化。
  • He was pleased to the normalization of relationship between the police and the people.他很高兴警方和人民之间关系的正常化。
15 unprecedented 7gSyJ     
adj.无前例的,新奇的
参考例句:
  • The air crash caused an unprecedented number of deaths.这次空难的死亡人数是空前的。
  • A flood of this sort is really unprecedented.这样大的洪水真是十年九不遇。
16 bilateral dQGyW     
adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的
参考例句:
  • They have been negotiating a bilateral trade deal.他们一直在商谈一项双边贸易协定。
  • There was a wide gap between the views of the two statesmen on the bilateral cooperation.对双方合作的问题,两位政治家各自所持的看法差距甚大。
17 vowed 6996270667378281d2f9ee561353c089     
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
  • I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
18 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
19 investigations 02de25420938593f7db7bd4052010b32     
(正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究
参考例句:
  • His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么。
  • He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。
20 eyewitness VlVxj     
n.目击者,见证人
参考例句:
  • The police questioned several eyewitness to the murder.警察询问了谋杀案的几位目击者。
  • He was the only eyewitness of the robbery.他是那起抢劫案的唯一目击者。
21 trekking d6558e66e4927d4f7f2b7b0ba15c112e     
v.艰苦跋涉,徒步旅行( trek的现在分词 );(尤指在山中)远足,徒步旅行,游山玩水
参考例句:
  • She can't come pony trekking after all because she's in a delicate condition. 她结果还是不能坐小马车旅行,因为她已怀孕。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We spent the summer trekking in the foothills of the Himalayas. 我们整个夏天都在喜马拉雅山的山麓艰难跋涉。 来自互联网
22 mid doTzSB     
adj.中央的,中间的
参考例句:
  • Our mid-term exam is pending.我们就要期中考试了。
  • He switched over to teaching in mid-career.他在而立之年转入教学工作。
23 mutual eFOxC     
adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的
参考例句:
  • We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
  • Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
24 jointly jp9zvS     
ad.联合地,共同地
参考例句:
  • Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
  • She owns the house jointly with her husband. 她和丈夫共同拥有这所房子。
25 colonists 4afd0fece453e55f3721623f335e6c6f     
n.殖民地开拓者,移民,殖民地居民( colonist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Colonists from Europe populated many parts of the Americas. 欧洲的殖民者移居到了美洲的许多地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Some of the early colonists were cruel to the native population. 有些早期移居殖民地的人对当地居民很残忍。 来自《简明英汉词典》
26 imposing 8q9zcB     
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的
参考例句:
  • The fortress is an imposing building.这座城堡是一座宏伟的建筑。
  • He has lost his imposing appearance.他已失去堂堂仪表。
27 forum cilx0     
n.论坛,讨论会
参考例句:
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
28 defiance RmSzx     
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗
参考例句:
  • He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.他无视警告爬上了那架梯子。
  • He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上。
29 uncertainties 40ee42d4a978cba8d720415c7afff06a     
无把握( uncertainty的名词复数 ); 不确定; 变化不定; 无把握、不确定的事物
参考例句:
  • One of the uncertainties of military duty is that you never know when you might suddenly get posted away. 任军职不稳定的因素之一是你永远不知道什么时候会突然被派往它处。
  • Uncertainties affecting peace and development are on the rise. 影响和平与发展的不确定因素在增加。 来自汉英非文学 - 十六大报告
30 implement WcdzG     
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行
参考例句:
  • Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划。
  • The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
31 participation KS9zu     
n.参与,参加,分享
参考例句:
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
32 chamber wnky9     
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
参考例句:
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
33 transparent Smhwx     
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的
参考例句:
  • The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming.水清澈透明,可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
  • The window glass is transparent.窗玻璃是透明的。
34 negotiations af4b5f3e98e178dd3c4bac64b625ecd0     
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
参考例句:
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
35 demonstration 9waxo     
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
参考例句:
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
36 vice NU0zQ     
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
参考例句:
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
37 petroleum WiUyi     
n.原油,石油
参考例句:
  • The Government of Iran advanced the price of petroleum last week.上星期伊朗政府提高了石油价格。
  • The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油。
38 infrastructure UbBz5     
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
参考例句:
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
39 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
40 symbolic ErgwS     
adj.象征性的,符号的,象征主义的
参考例句:
  • It is symbolic of the fighting spirit of modern womanhood.它象征着现代妇女的战斗精神。
  • The Christian ceremony of baptism is a symbolic act.基督教的洗礼仪式是一种象征性的做法。
41 brutal bSFyb     
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
参考例句:
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
42 clog 6qzz8     
vt.塞满,阻塞;n.[常pl.]木屐
参考例句:
  • In cotton and wool processing,short length fibers may clog sewers.在棉毛生产中,短纤维可能堵塞下水管道。
  • These streets often clog during the rush hour.这几条大街在交通高峰时间常常发生交通堵塞。
43 congestion pYmy3     
n.阻塞,消化不良
参考例句:
  • The congestion in the city gets even worse during the summer.夏天城市交通阻塞尤为严重。
  • Parking near the school causes severe traffic congestion.在学校附近泊车会引起严重的交通堵塞。
44 grumbles a99c97d620c517b5490044953d545cb1     
抱怨( grumble的第三人称单数 ); 发牢骚; 咕哝; 发哼声
参考例句:
  • He grumbles at his lot instead of resolutely facing his difficulties. 他不是果敢地去面对困难,而是抱怨自己运气不佳。
  • I'm sick of your unending grumbles. 我对你的不断埋怨感到厌烦。
45 tolls 688e46effdf049725c7b7ccff16b14f3     
(缓慢而有规律的)钟声( toll的名词复数 ); 通行费; 损耗; (战争、灾难等造成的)毁坏
参考例句:
  • A man collected tolls at the gateway. 一个人在大门口收通行费。
  • The long-distance call tolls amount to quite a sum. 长途电话费数目相当可观。
46 activated c3905c37f4127686d512a7665206852e     
adj. 激活的 动词activate的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The canister is filled with activated charcoal.蒸气回收罐中充满了活性炭。
47 intersections c67ecd1980278dab3ff2b496feea84b2     
n.横断( intersection的名词复数 );交叉;交叉点;交集
参考例句:
  • Traffic lights have been placed at all major intersections. 所有重要的交叉路口都安装了交通信号灯。
  • Intersections are of the greatest importance in highway design. 在道路设计中,交叉口占有最重要的地位。 来自辞典例句
48 exempt wmgxo     
adj.免除的;v.使免除;n.免税者,被免除义务者
参考例句:
  • These goods are exempt from customs duties.这些货物免征关税。
  • He is exempt from punishment about this thing.关于此事对他已免于处分。
49 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
50 controversy 6Z9y0     
n.争论,辩论,争吵
参考例句:
  • That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
  • We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
51 vendors 2bc28e228525b75e14c07dbc14850c34     
n.摊贩( vendor的名词复数 );小贩;(房屋等的)卖主;卖方
参考例句:
  • The vendors were gazundered at the last minute. 卖主在最后一刻被要求降低房价。
  • At the same time, interface standards also benefIt'software vendors. 同时,界面标准也有利于软件开发商。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
52 squad 4G1zq     
n.班,小队,小团体;vt.把…编成班或小组
参考例句:
  • The squad leader ordered the men to mark time.班长命令战士们原地踏步。
  • A squad is the smallest unit in an army.班是军队的最小构成单位。
53 embarrassment fj9z8     
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫
参考例句:
  • She could have died away with embarrassment.她窘迫得要死。
  • Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment.在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。
54 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
55 awareness 4yWzdW     
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
参考例句:
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
56 renowned okSzVe     
adj.著名的,有名望的,声誉鹊起的
参考例句:
  • He is one of the world's renowned writers.他是世界上知名的作家之一。
  • She is renowned for her advocacy of human rights.她以提倡人权而闻名。
57 sociologist 2wSwo     
n.研究社会学的人,社会学家
参考例句:
  • His mother was a sociologist,researching socialism.他的母亲是个社会学家,研究社会主义。
  • Max Weber is a great and outstanding sociologist.马克斯·韦伯是一位伟大的、杰出的社会学家。
58 actively lzezni     
adv.积极地,勤奋地
参考例句:
  • During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
  • We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
59 administrative fzDzkc     
adj.行政的,管理的
参考例句:
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
60 projectors c83fdd343934671c4604431c99b02a44     
电影放映机,幻灯机( projector的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Energy projectors fired and peeled off the ships' armor in a flash. 能量投射器开火然后在一阵闪光后剥离了飞船的装甲。
  • All classrooms equipped with computers, projectors, video and audio booth, broadcasting equipment. 全部教室配备电脑、投影仪、视频展台和音响、广播设备。
61 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
62 guardian 8ekxv     
n.监护人;守卫者,保护者
参考例句:
  • The form must be signed by the child's parents or guardian. 这张表格须由孩子的家长或监护人签字。
  • The press is a guardian of the public weal. 报刊是公共福利的卫护者。
63 belongings oy6zMv     
n.私人物品,私人财物
参考例句:
  • I put a few personal belongings in a bag.我把几件私人物品装进包中。
  • Your personal belongings are not dutiable.个人物品不用纳税。
64 painkillers 1a67b54ddb73ea8c08a4e55aa1847a55     
n.止痛药( painkiller的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The doctor gave him some painkillers to ease the pain. 医生给了他一些止疼片以减缓疼痛。 来自辞典例句
  • The primary painkillers - opiates, like OxyContin - are widely feared, misunderstood and underused. 人们对主要的镇痛药——如鸦片剂奥施康定——存在广泛的恐惧、误解,因此没有充分利用。 来自时文部分
65 recesses 617c7fa11fa356bfdf4893777e4e8e62     
n.壁凹( recess的名词复数 );(工作或业务活动的)中止或暂停期间;学校的课间休息;某物内部的凹形空间v.把某物放在墙壁的凹处( recess的第三人称单数 );将(墙)做成凹形,在(墙)上做壁龛;休息,休会,休庭
参考例句:
  • I could see the inmost recesses. 我能看见最深处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I had continually pushed my doubts to the darker recesses of my mind. 我一直把怀疑深深地隐藏在心中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
66 intrusive Palzu     
adj.打搅的;侵扰的
参考例句:
  • The cameras were not an intrusive presence.那些摄像机的存在并不令人反感。
  • Staffs are courteous but never intrusive.员工谦恭有礼却从不让人感到唐突。
67 intimidated 69a1f9d1d2d295a87a7e68b3f3fbd7d5     
v.恐吓;威胁adj.害怕的;受到威胁的
参考例句:
  • We try to make sure children don't feel intimidated on their first day at school. 我们努力确保孩子们在上学的第一天不胆怯。
  • The thief intimidated the boy into not telling the police. 这个贼恫吓那男孩使他不敢向警察报告。 来自《简明英汉词典》
68 peek ULZxW     
vi.偷看,窥视;n.偷偷的一看,一瞥
参考例句:
  • Larry takes a peek out of the window.赖瑞往窗外偷看了一下。
  • Cover your eyes and don't peek.捂上眼睛,别偷看。
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