英语 英语 日语 日语 韩语 韩语 法语 法语 德语 德语 西班牙语 西班牙语 意大利语 意大利语 阿拉伯语 阿拉伯语 葡萄牙语 葡萄牙语 越南语 越南语 俄语 俄语 芬兰语 芬兰语 泰语 泰语 泰语 丹麦语 泰语 对外汉语

自考英语综合二下册课文 lesson 7

时间:2011-03-11 02:07来源:互联网 提供网友:xx6436   字体: [ ]
特别声明:本栏目内容均从网络收集或者网友提供,供仅参考试用,我们无法保证内容完整和正确。如果资料损害了您的权益,请与站长联系,我们将及时删除并致以歉意。
    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

  [00:00.00]Lesson Seven  Text
[00:04.88]Some Meanings of Authentic1 Love Gerald Correy & Marianne Schneider Correy
[00:13.71]So far, we've discussed mostly what we think love is not.
[00:20.27]Now we'd like to share some of the positive meanings love has for us.
[00:27.53]Love means that I knout the person I love.
[00:32.89]I'm aware of the many sides of the other person
[00:37.64]not just the beautiful side but also the limitations,inconsistencies and flaws
[00:46.71]I have an awareness2 of the other's feelings and thoughts,
[00:52.27]and I experience something of the core of that person.
[00:58.15]I can penetrate3 social masks and roles
[01:03.40]and see the other person on a deeper level.
[01:07.50]Love means that I care about the welfare of the person I love.
[01:14.16]To the extent that it is genuine,
[01:18.21]my caring is not a smothering4 of the person or a possessive clinging.
[01:25.58]On the contrary, my caring liberates5 both of us.
[01:31.74]If I care about you,I'm concerned about your growth,
[01:37.80]and I hope you will become all that you can become.
[01:42.84]Consequently, I don't put up roadblocks
[01:47.89]to what you dothat enhances you as a person,
[01:53.53]even though it may result in my discomfort6 at times.
[01:59.09]Love means having respect for the dignity of the peraon I love.
[02:05.57]If I love you, I can see you as a separate person,
[02:12.02]with your own values and thoughts and feelings,
[02:17.87]and I do not insist that you surrender your identity and conform to an image
[02:25.53]of what I expect you to be for me.
[02:30.49]I can allow and encourage you to stand alone and to be who you are,
[02:37.34]and I avoid treating you
[02:41.41]as an object or using you primarily to gratify my own needs.
[02:48.18]Love means having a responsibility toward the person I love.
[02:54.84]If I love you, I'm responsive to most of your major needs as a person.
[03:02.41]This responsibility does not entail7 my doing for you
[03:08.58]what you are capable of doing for yourself;
[03:13.72]nor does it mean that I run your life for you.
[03:18.87]It does imply acknowledging that what I am and what I do affects you,
[03:27.41]so that I am directly involved in your happiness and your misery8.
[03:34.28]A lover does have the capacity to hurt or neglect the loved one,
[03:40.94]and in this sense I see that love entails9 an acceptance of some responsibility
[03:48.99]for the impact my way of being has on you.
[03:54.55]Love means growth for both myself and the person I love.
[04:00.43]If I love you, I am growing as a result of my love.
[04:06.60]You are a stimulant10 for me to become more fully11 what I might become,
[04:13.44]and my loving enhances your being as well.
[04:19.60]We each grow as a result of caring and being cared for;
[04:25.35]we each share in an enriching experience that does not detract from our being.
[04:32.80]Love means making a commitment to the person I love.
[04:38.13]This commitment does not entail surrendering our total selves to each other;
[04:44.60]nor does it imply that the relationship is necessarily permanent.
[04:51.45]It does entail a willingness to stay with each other in times of pain,
[04:58.68]uncertainty, struggle, and despair, as well as in times of calm and enjoyment12.
[05:08.64]Love means trusting the person I love.
[05:13.18]If I love you,I trust that you will accept my caring
[05:18.82]and my love and that you won't deliberately13 hurt me.
[05:24.39]I trust that you will find me lovable and that you won't abandon me;
[05:29.56]I trust the reciprocal nature of our love.
[05:34.29]If we trust each other we are willing to be open to each other
[05:40.45]and can shed masks and pretenses14 and reveal our true selves.
[05:47.12]In a love relationship there are times of boredom15,
[05:53.78]times when I may feel like giving up, times of real strain,
[06:00.72]and times I experience an impasse16.
[06:05.69]Authentic love does not imply enduring happiness.
[06:11.54]I can stay during rough times, however,
[06:16.89]because I can remember what we had together in the past,

  [06:22.85]and I can picture what we will have together in our future
[06:28.49]if we care enough to face our problems and work them through.
[06:34.97]We agree with Reverend Meier
[06:38.92]when he writes that love is a spirit that changes life.
[06:45.58]Love is a way of life that is creative and that transforms.
[06:51.61]However, Maier does not view love as being reserved for a perfect world.
[07:00.26]"Love is meant or our imperfect world where things go wrong.
[07:06.11]Love is meant to be a spirit that works in painful situations.
[07:12.64]Love is meant to bring meaning into life where nonsense appears to reign17."
[07:19.90]In other words, love comes into an imperfect world to make it livable.
[07:27.63]Love is freeing. Love is freely given, not doled18 out on demand.
[07:35.99]At the same time,
[07:39.55]my love for you is not dependent on whether you fulfill19 my expectations of you.
[07:46.91]Authentic love does not imply
[07:51.07]I'll love you when you become perfect
[07:55.22]or when you become what I expect you to become.
[07:59.97]Authentic love is not given with strings20 attached.
[08:06.82]There is an unconditional21 quality about love.
[08:12.28]Love is expansive.
[08:15.93]If I love you, I encourage you to reach out and develop other relationships.
[08:24.11]Although our love for each other
[08:28.06]and our commitment to each other might bar certain actions on our parts,
[08:34.82]we are not totally and exclusively wedded22 to each other.
[08:40.28]It is a pseudo love that cements one person to another
[08:47.93]in such a way that heor she is not given room to grow.
[08:54.60]Casey and Vanceburg
[08:58.44]put this notion well:
[09:02.07]The honest evidence of our love
[09:06.30]is our commitment to encouraging another's full development.
[09:12.54]We are interdependent personalities23
[09:17.09]who need one another's presencein order to fulfill our destiny.
[09:23.85]And yet, we are also separate individuals.
[09:30.02]We must come to terms with our struggles alone.
[09:35.48]Love means having a want for the person I love
[09:41.12]without having a need for that person in order to be complete.
[09:47.89]If I am nothing without you, then I'm not really free to love you.
[09:55.04]I love you and you leave, I'll experience a loss and be sad and lonely,
[10:03.30]but I'll still be able to survive.
[10:08.05]If I am overly dependent on you for my meaning and my survival,
[10:15.00]then I am not free to challenge our relationship;
[10:20.46]nor am I free to challenge and confront you.
[10:26.42]Because of my fear of losing you,I'll settle for less than I want,
[10:32.97]and this settling will surely lead to feelings of resentment24.
[10:37.73]Love means identifying with the person I love.
[10:43.00]If I love you, I can empathize with you and see the world through your eyes.
[10:51.05]I can identify with you because I'm able to see myself in you and you in me.
[10:58.91]This closeness does not imply a continual "togetherness,"
[11:05.26]for distance and separation are sometimes essential in a loving relationship.
[11:12.71]Distance can intensify25 a loving bond,
[11:18.06]and it can help us rediscover ourselves,
[11:22.81]so that we are able to 0meet each other in a new way.Love is selfish.
[11:30.55]I can only love you if I genuinely love,value,appreciate,and respect myself.
[11:39.30]If I am empty,then all I can give you is my emptiness.
[11:45.96]If I feel that I'm complete and worthwhile in myself,
[11:51.71]then I'm able to give to you out of my fullness.
[11:56.56]One of the best ways for me to give you love
[12:01.29]is by fully enjoying myself with you.
[12:06.13]Love involves seeing the potential within the person we love.
[12:11.69]In my love for another I view her or him as the person she or he can become,
[12:20.15]while still accepting who and what the person is now.
[12:26.32]Goethe's observation is relevant here:
[12:30.97]by taking people as they are, we make them worse,
[12:36.82]but by treating them as if they already were what they ought to be,
[12:44.08]we help make them better.

  [12:47.56]We conclude this discussion of the meanings
[12:52.23]that authentic love has for us by sharing a thought
[12:57.69]from Fromm's The Art of Loving (1956).
[13:04.22]In love this paradox26 occurs that two beings become one and yet remain two.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 authentic ZuZzs     
a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的
参考例句:
  • This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
  • Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。
2 awareness 4yWzdW     
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
参考例句:
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
3 penetrate juSyv     
v.透(渗)入;刺入,刺穿;洞察,了解
参考例句:
  • Western ideas penetrate slowly through the East.西方观念逐渐传入东方。
  • The sunshine could not penetrate where the trees were thickest.阳光不能透入树木最浓密的地方。
4 smothering f8ecc967f0689285cbf243c32f28ae30     
(使)窒息, (使)透不过气( smother的现在分词 ); 覆盖; 忍住; 抑制
参考例句:
  • He laughed triumphantly, and silenced her by manly smothering. 他胜利地微笑着,以男人咄咄逼人的气势使她哑口无言。
  • He wrapped the coat around her head, smothering the flames. 他用上衣包住她的头,熄灭了火。
5 liberates 8239e65033a12a462def57326cd4a645     
解放,释放( liberate的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • On the contrary, my caring liberates both of us. 与此相反,我的关心会使我们两个都不受到束缚。
  • May cause severe burns. Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. 可导致严重灼伤。与酸接触会释放有毒气体。
6 discomfort cuvxN     
n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便
参考例句:
  • One has to bear a little discomfort while travelling.旅行中总要忍受一点不便。
  • She turned red with discomfort when the teacher spoke.老师讲话时她不好意思地红着脸。
7 entail ujdzO     
vt.使承担,使成为必要,需要
参考例句:
  • Such a decision would entail a huge political risk.这样的决定势必带来巨大的政治风险。
  • This job would entail your learning how to use a computer.这工作将需要你学会怎样用计算机。
8 misery G10yi     
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
参考例句:
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
9 entails bc08bbfc5f8710441959edc8dadcb925     
使…成为必要( entail的第三人称单数 ); 需要; 限定继承; 使必需
参考例句:
  • The job entails a lot of hard work. 这工作需要十分艰苦的努力。
  • This job entails a lot of hard work. 这项工作需要十分努力。
10 stimulant fFKy4     
n.刺激物,兴奋剂
参考例句:
  • It is used in medicine for its stimulant quality.由于它有兴奋剂的特性而被应用于医学。
  • Musk is used for perfume and stimulant.麝香可以用作香料和兴奋剂。
11 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
12 enjoyment opaxV     
n.乐趣;享有;享用
参考例句:
  • Your company adds to the enjoyment of our visit. 有您的陪同,我们这次访问更加愉快了。
  • After each joke the old man cackled his enjoyment.每逢讲完一个笑话,这老人就呵呵笑着表示他的高兴。
13 deliberately Gulzvq     
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
参考例句:
  • The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
  • They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。
14 pretenses 8aab62e9150453b3925dde839f075217     
n.借口(pretense的复数形式)
参考例句:
  • They obtained money under the false pretenses of patriotism. 他们以虚伪的爱国主义为借口获得金钱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He obtained money from her under false pretenses. 他巧立名目从她那儿骗钱。 来自辞典例句
15 boredom ynByy     
n.厌烦,厌倦,乏味,无聊
参考例句:
  • Unemployment can drive you mad with boredom.失业会让你无聊得发疯。
  • A walkman can relieve the boredom of running.跑步时带着随身听就不那么乏味了。
16 impasse xcJz1     
n.僵局;死路
参考例句:
  • The government had reached an impasse.政府陷入绝境。
  • Negotiations seemed to have reached an impasse.谈判似乎已经陷入僵局。
17 reign pBbzx     
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势
参考例句:
  • The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
  • The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。
18 doled 86af1872f19d01499d5f6d6e6dbc2b3a     
救济物( dole的过去式和过去分词 ); 失业救济金
参考例句:
  • The food was doled out to the poor. 食品分发给了穷人。
  • Sisco briskly doled out the United States positions on the key issues. 西斯科轻快地把美国在重大问题上的立场放了出去。
19 fulfill Qhbxg     
vt.履行,实现,完成;满足,使满意
参考例句:
  • If you make a promise you should fulfill it.如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言。
  • This company should be able to fulfill our requirements.这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。
20 strings nh0zBe     
n.弦
参考例句:
  • He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
21 unconditional plcwS     
adj.无条件的,无限制的,绝对的
参考例句:
  • The victorious army demanded unconditional surrender.胜方要求敌人无条件投降。
  • My love for all my children is unconditional.我对自己所有孩子的爱都是无条件的。
22 wedded 2e49e14ebbd413bed0222654f3595c6a     
adj.正式结婚的;渴望…的,执著于…的v.嫁,娶,(与…)结婚( wed的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She's wedded to her job. 她专心致志于工作。
  • I was invited over by the newly wedded couple for a meal. 我被那对新婚夫妇请去吃饭。 来自《简明英汉词典》
23 personalities ylOzsg     
n. 诽谤,(对某人容貌、性格等所进行的)人身攻击; 人身攻击;人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There seemed to be a degree of personalities in her remarks.她话里有些人身攻击的成分。
  • Personalities are not in good taste in general conversation.在一般的谈话中诽谤他人是不高尚的。
24 resentment 4sgyv     
n.怨愤,忿恨
参考例句:
  • All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out.她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。
  • She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
25 intensify S5Pxe     
vt.加强;变强;加剧
参考例句:
  • We must intensify our educational work among our own troops.我们必须加强自己部队的教育工作。
  • They were ordered to intensify their patrols to protect our air space.他们奉命加强巡逻,保卫我国的领空。
26 paradox pAxys     
n.似乎矛盾却正确的说法;自相矛盾的人(物)
参考例句:
  • The story contains many levels of paradox.这个故事存在多重悖论。
  • The paradox is that Japan does need serious education reform.矛盾的地方是日本确实需要教育改革。
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎点击提交分享给大家。
------分隔线----------------------------
顶一下
(3)
100%
踩一下
(0)
0%
最新评论 查看所有评论
发表评论 查看所有评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:
听力搜索
推荐频道
论坛新贴