GRE写作真题回忆之：社会与自然

 　　新GRE写作机经：社会与自然

　　Society should make efforts to save endangered species only if thepotential extinction¹ of those species is the result of human activities.

　　社会应该努力拯救濒危物种，只要这些物种的灭绝是人类活动的结果。

　　The speaker claims that society should make efforts to saveendangered species only caused by human activities. I agree with the speakerinsofar as saving endangered species is the responsibility of human beings.After all, human beings are the ruler of nature. But, in my perspective, merelyfocusing on saving those endangered species only caused by human activities isunilateral.

　　1. The variety of plant and animal is important to practicalutilization.

　　1) Discovering the order of evolution;

　　2) Valuable gene³ pool and raw material drug: traditional Chinesemedicine.

　　3) Technological⁴ imitation from the specious⁵: sonar as a result ofimitating dolphin.

　　2. Human should do so even from a moral position.

　　1) Plant and animal is the most important components⁶ of nature. Whenall ...die out, the day will come soon.

　　2) Human beings as the ruler of nature should take theresponsibility to help other species. Let alone those endangered speciesbecause of human activities.

　　3) Men have the responsibility to rescue: pollution, environmentsdestroy, catching⁷ and killing⁸ excessively causing the plant and animal to dieout much faster. For example: tiger and whale;3. However, some kinds of

　　1) "Survival of fittest": some animals do have theirlethal shortages and would decline even without humans, saving those specieswhich are biological elimination⁹ is against the nature and of no help.

　　2) When we save a kind of animal, we may do harm to another kind.Thus the proper way is that human should try their best to keep the balance ofnature as it is rather than change the nature as humans' purpose. Human andNature should perform their own functions respectively.

　　3) Instead of saving, the restrictions¹⁰ on human ourselves are moreimportant: pollution, environmental destroy, catching and killing excessively.

　　4) The extinction of species is the warning of the deterioration¹¹ ofthe environment which would early or late threaten human beings.

　　Conclusion:

　　No matter from the position of practical utilization² or morality,human both should ... However, it should be noticed that... Therefore, weshould find out the real reason of dying out. Furthermore, we should pay morea...to小编为大家整理了社会与自然相关的新GRE issue写作范文，各位考生在新GRE写作练习中应加强对思维逻辑的重视，平时注意积累论据论证素材，注意借鉴一些新GRE写作范文，来吸收其精华，提高自己的GRE写作水平。

 

1 extinction   

n.熄灭，消亡，消灭，灭绝，绝种

参考例句：

• The plant is now in danger of extinction.这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
• The island's way of life is doomed to extinction.这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。

2 utilization   

n.利用，效用

参考例句：

• Computer has found an increasingly wide utilization in all fields.电子计算机已越来越广泛地在各个领域得到应用。
• Modern forms of agricultural utilization,have completely refuted this assumption.现代农业利用形式，完全驳倒了这种想象。

3 gene   

n.遗传因子，基因

参考例句：

• A single gene may have many effects.单一基因可能具有很多种效应。
• The targeting of gene therapy has been paid close attention.其中基因治疗的靶向性是值得密切关注的问题之一。

4 technological   

adj.技术的；工艺的

参考例句：

• A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
• Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今， 随着科技进步，生活节奏不断增快。

5 specious   

adj.似是而非的；adv.似是而非地

参考例句：

• Such talk is actually specious and groundless.这些话实际上毫无根据，似是而非的。
• It is unlikely that the Duke was convinced by such specious arguments.公爵不太可能相信这种似是而非的论点。

6 components   

（机器、设备等的）构成要素，零件，成分； 成分( component的名词复数 )； [物理化学]组分； [数学]分量； （混合物的）组成部分

参考例句：

• the components of a machine 机器部件
• Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab. 在实验室中化学老师常把化合物分解为各种成分。

7 catching   

adj.易传染的，有魅力的，迷人的，接住

参考例句：

• There are those who think eczema is catching.有人就是认为湿疹会传染。
• Enthusiasm is very catching.热情非常富有感染力。

8 killing   

n.巨额利润；突然赚大钱，发大财

参考例句：

• Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
• Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。

9 elimination   

n.排除，消除，消灭

参考例句：

• Their elimination from the competition was a great surprise.他们在比赛中遭到淘汰是个很大的意外。
• I was eliminated from the 400 metres in the semi-finals.我在400米半决赛中被淘汰。

10 restrictions   

约束( restriction的名词复数 )； 管制； 制约因素； 带限制性的条件（或规则）

参考例句：

• I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
• a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制

11 deterioration   

n.退化；恶化；变坏

参考例句：

• Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age. 随着年龄的增长，心智和体力自然衰退。
• The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration. 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象。