语法之定语从句专项训练

 　　语法一直以来好像都是英语考试重点和难点的结合体。对于这样的大坏蛋，我们当然有方法啦！那就是各个击破。今天小编为大家带来的就是15道定语从句的专项训练哟！孩子，去吧！阿门！

　　1、We should learn from those    are ready to help others¹.

　　A．who                B．whom²             C．whose             D．they

　　2、I have two brothers,    are doctors.

　　A．both of them         B．both of who    C．both of whom            D．both of they

　　3、   everybody⁴ knows, China has the largest population⁶ in the world.

　　A．Which            B．That               C．As⁵                  D．The thing

　　4、Everything    can be done should be done.

　　A．which             B．that                C．all                  D．that

　　5、This is the house     you saw⁷ the other day.

　　A．that                B．where             C．in which         D．in that

　　6、I’ll never forget the days    I was⁸ staying with you.

　　A．on which        B．which             C．that                D．when

　　7、The king⁹ had¹⁰ never seen¹¹   horses    the man drew.

　　A．such¹² ; as               B．so; as             C．so; that          D．such; which

　　8、I am reading¹³ the same book   you did¹⁴ yesterday.

　　A．like                      B．as                   C．for                 D．since¹⁵

　　9、The buses,   were already¹⁶ full, were surrounded¹⁷ by passengers¹⁸.

　　A．most of them               B．most of which     C．which most           D．that most

　　10、Have you ever³ been to Xi’an,   I left ten years ago.

　　A．where            B．which           C．that                D．when

　　11、Finally, the thief¹⁹ handed everything     he had stolen²⁰ to the police²¹.

　　A．which             B．what               C．whatever²²        D．that

　　12、The only thing,    I am not sure is the idiom²³.

　　A．for which        B．of which                C．that                D．which

　　13、You must give the wallet²⁴ back     it belongs²⁵ to.

　　A．to whom         B．whom             C．to one            D．to the person²⁶ who

　　14、Tom as well as his friends who     football matches    to school today.

　　A．likes; hasn’t gone                      B．likes; haven’t gone

　　C．like; hasn’t gone                        D．like; haven’t gone

　　15、You, who    ready to offer²⁷ him your assistance²⁸ at any time ,are a true²⁹ friend of his.

　　A．is                   B．are                 C．was                D．were

　　1-5ACCBA  6-10DABBB  11-15DBDCB

　　15道语法题终于划上句号了，小编相信大家肯定收获多多！

1 others   

prep.(pl.)另外的人

参考例句：

• Learning from others is important.向别人学习很重要。
• She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。

2 whom   

pron.谁（who的宾格）

参考例句：

• That is the man whom I met in Beijing last year.他就是我去年在北京碰见的那个人。
• He married a wife by whom he had two daughters.他娶了妻子并跟她生了两个女儿。

3 ever   

adv.曾经；永远；不断地；在任何时候；究竟

参考例句：

• Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗？
• I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮，永远漂亮。

4 everybody   

pron.每人，人人(=everyone)

参考例句：

• Christmas is a holiday for everybody.圣诞节是所有人的节日。
• It is difficult to find a time that suits everybody.很难找到一个对每人都合适的时间。

5 as   

conj.按照；如同

参考例句：

• He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
• In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。

6 population   

n.人口，人数

参考例句：

• What is the population of london?伦敦的人口是多少？
• China has a huge population.中国有众多的人口。

7 saw   

vbl.看见(see的过去式)；n.锯；v.用锯子锯

参考例句：

• Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗？
• The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你，就知道你在生我的气。

8 was   

v.(is,am的过去式)是，在

参考例句：

• He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
• He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。

9 king   

n.君主，国王

参考例句：

• He was a good king!他是个好国王！
• The lion is the king of animals.狮子是百兽之王。

10 had   

vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有

参考例句：

• I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
• The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。

11 seen   

vbl.(see的过去分词)看见

参考例句：

• Since I left college, I have not seen him.自从我离开大学以后，就没有见过他了。
• I hope to have seen the film next week.我希望下星期能看到这部电影。

12 such   

adj.如此的，这样的；pron.这样的；adv.如此地

参考例句：

• He is such a man.他是这样一个人。
• He spent all his money,he is such a fool.他这样傻，花光了所有的钱。

13 reading   

n.阅读，知识，读物，表演，对法律条文的解释；adj.阅读的

参考例句：

• Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
• He finds pleasure in reading.他从阅读中得到乐趣。

14 did   

v.动词do的过去式

参考例句：

• How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
• Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？

15 since   

adv.后来；conj.既然，因为，自从；prep.自从

参考例句：

• He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
• I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。

16 already   

adv.已经

参考例句：

• We have eaten already.我们已经吃过了。
• I've been there already,so I don't want to go again.我早已去过那里了，所以我不想再去了。

17 surrounded   

adj.（后面与by,with连用）被…环绕着的v.包围( surround的过去式和过去分词 )；与…紧密相关；围绕；喜欢结交（某类人）

参考例句：

• The factory is surrounded by electric fencing. 工厂有电网围着。
• a star surrounded by her minders 被保镖簇拥着的明星

18 passengers   

n.乘客( passenger的名词复数 )；旅客；白吃饭的人；闲散人员

参考例句：

• None of the passengers and crew were injured. 没有一个乘客和机组人员受伤。
• Passengers on long-haul flights are being warned about the risks of deep vein thrombosis. 长途航班上的乘客须注意可能出现深静脉血栓。

19 thief   

n.贼；小偷

参考例句：

• He saw the thief running away.他看见贼逃走了。
• The thief broke the window and got into the house.那个窃贼打破窗子，进入屋内。

20 stolen   

v.偷( steal的过去分词 )；悄悄地做，悄悄地走

参考例句：

• A girl was killed yesterday in a crash involving a stolen car. 昨天有一女孩在一桩涉及窃车的撞车事故中丧生。
• The stolen car was returned to its rightful owner . 被盗的汽车还给了其合法的主人。

21 police   

n.警察，警察当局，治安，公安；vt.维持治安，警备，管辖

参考例句：

• They sent him over to the police.他们将他遣送警察局。
• It took the police only several days to break the case.警察只用了几天就破案了。

22 whatever   

adj.不管怎样的；adv.无论如何，不管怎样；pron.无论什么

参考例句：

• Whatever you do, try your best.无论你做什么，都要尽力而为。
• Whatever you say,facts are facts.任凭你怎么说，事实总是事实。

23 idiom   

n.成语，惯用语法，方言

参考例句：

• This story gave rise to the idiom A Stag A Horse. 成语“指鹿为马”就是根据这个故事得来的。
• I like the idiom of modern popular music. 我喜欢现代流行音乐的风格。

24 wallet   

n.皮夹，钱包

参考例句：

• I keep my wallet in an inside pocket.我把钱包放在里面的口袋里。
• It is terrible that she lost her wallet.糟透了，她丢失了钱包。

25 belongs   

v.属于( belong的第三人称单数 )；是…的成员；应被放在；适应

参考例句：

• The cat belongs to the people who live upstairs. 这猫是楼上人家的。
• As a writer, he really belongs to the 18th century. 作为一个作家，他的确属于18世纪。 来自《简明英汉词典》

26 person   

n.人

参考例句：

• I would never trust in that kind of person.我绝不会相信那种人。
• She is the very person I wanted to see.她正是我要见的人。

27 offer   

n.出价，提议；vt.提供，出价；贡献，奉献；vi.提议；出现；求婚

参考例句：

• She chose to accept his offer.她决定接受他的提议。
• It was friendly of him to offer his help.他提供帮助真是太好了。

28 assistance   

n.援助，帮助

参考例句：

• She called and called but no one came to her assistance.她叫了又叫，但没有人来帮。
• He will get the great possible assistance.他将获得尽可能大的帮助。

29 true   

a.真实，不假的；忠实，可靠的；正确无误的

参考例句：

• He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
• I will come and see if it is true.我要来了解一下，是否真有其事。