网络“白客”是什么人

 　　The phrase “online security guard”, which literally¹ means “white clan” in Chinese, is the opposite of “black clan” or hacker². It refers to professionals who fight hackers³ in order to protect people’s information security in the online world. It’s not unusual that some of the online security guards are former hackers.

　　“网络卫士”在中文中的名称叫做“白客”,也就是“黑客”的反义词。“白客”指在网络世界中打击黑客以保护人们信息安全的网络专业人员。很多白客以前都曾经充当过黑客，这是大家都见怪不怪的事实。

　　For example:

　　I know an online security guard who used to work for the military, he can break into any computer in 10 minutes.

　　我认识一位白客，他之前为军方工作过，能在十分钟内潜入任何电脑。

1 literally   

adv.照字面意义，逐字地；确实

参考例句：

• He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
• Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候，她不走到真正要昏厥了，决不肯坐下来。

2 hacker   

n.能盗用或偷改电脑中信息的人，电脑黑客

参考例句：

• The computer hacker wrote that he was from Russia.这个计算机黑客自称他来自俄罗斯。
• This site was attacked by a hacker last week.上周这个网站被黑客攻击了。

3 hackers   

n.计算机迷( hacker的名词复数 )；私自存取或篡改电脑资料者，电脑“黑客”

参考例句：

• They think of viruses that infect an organization from the outside.They envision hackers breaking into their information vaults. 他们考虑来自外部的感染公司的病毒，他们设想黑客侵入到信息宝库中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• Arranging a meeting with the hackers took weeks againoff-again email exchanges. 通过几星期电子邮件往来安排见面，他们最终同意了。 来自互联网