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面试最忌讳的十种行为

时间:2011-11-02 08:26来源:互联网 提供网友:helloella   字体: [ ]
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   No matter your resume and talents, if you mess up a job interview you won't get thatposition. In today's tough economy you need every possible edge. Asauthors of the new book, "I Hate People! Kick Loose from theOverbearing and Underhanded Jerks at Work and Get What you Want Out ofYour Job," we see it as a  equation: You want to be liked -- not hated。

  不管你有什么样的简历和才华,如果在面试上砸了,你就无法得到那个职位。如今经济困难的情况下,你需要用到每一个优势,正如《我讨厌人们!摆脱工作中傲慢、不诚实的家伙,获得你在工作中想要的东西》新书的作者们所认为的一样,我们认为这是简单的一个问题:你希望被喜爱--不是被讨厌。
  Here are 10  things to do that will dramatically increase your chances: from wearing the right expression, to knowing what not to say, to never ever breaking a sweat。
  下面10个简单的事情,将极大提升你被录用的可能性:带着合适的表情、知道什么是不该说的,以及绝对不要流汗等等。
  1. Don't be a "smiley face."
  1. 不要“笑脸盈盈”
  Excessive smiling in a job interview is seen for what it is -- nervousness and a lack of confidence. A smiley-face person exudes1 phoniness, whichwill quickly be picked up by the interviewer. Instead be thoughtful andpleasant. Smile when there's something to smile about. Do a practicerun in front of a mirror or friend。
  面试中过度微笑会被视作紧张和缺乏自信。笑容可掬的一个人看上去是虚假的,而这些很快会被面试官发现。相反,做一个有思想、令人愉快的人。在有东西值得笑时才去笑。先在镜子或朋友面前练习练习。
  2. Don't be a small-talker。
  2. 不要扯闲话
  Your job is to be knowledgeable2 about the company for which you'reinterviewing. Random3 facts about last night's episode of "Dancing withthe Stars" or your forite blog will not get you the job. Never feelyou he to fill an interview with small talk. Find ways to talk aboutserious subjects related to the industry or company. Pockets of silenceare better than padding an interview with random babble4
  你的任务是对参加面试的单位有充分了解。昨晚电视节目《星随舞动》的内容或你最喜爱的博客等话题都不会让你得到这份工作。绝对不要觉得自己非得在面试里不停地闲谈。找到途径谈论和该行业或公司有关的话题。片刻间歇的沉默比用胡言乱语填充面试要更好。
  3. Don't sweat。
  3.不要流汗
  You can lose a job by wearing an undershirt or simply a little toomuch clothing. Sweaty palms or beads5 on your forehead will not impress.You are not applying to be a personal trainer. Sweat will be seen as asign of weakness and nervousness. Do a practice run with your jobinterview outfit6 in front of friends. The job interview is one placeyou definitely don't want to be hot。
  衣服多穿了一点点或穿了件汗衫可能让你失去一份工作。手掌有汗,或额头上的汗珠不会给人留下好印象。 你不是在申请个人运动教练。出汗将被看作是一个表示柔弱和紧张的迹象。穿着你的面试服装在朋友面前先实际演练一下。面试绝对不是你希望感汗流浃背的场合。
  4. Don't be a road block。
  4. 不要做拦路石
  Interviewers are seeking candidates eager to take on challenging projects and jobs. Hesitance and a nay-saying mentality7 will be asvisible as a red tie  and seen as a negative. Practice saying "yes"to questions about your interest in tasks and work that might normallygive you pause。
  面试官在寻求的是那些渴望接受有挑战性的项目和工作的人员。犹豫和拒绝的心态将会是赫然醒目的,消极的信号。 对于一些你是否对某些任务或工作有兴趣等会让你迟疑的的问题,要练习说“是”。
  5. Don't be petty。
  5. 不要琐碎
  Asking the location of the lunchroom or meeting room will clue theinterviewer into your lack of preparation and initiative. Prepare.Don't ask questions about routine elements or functions of a company:where stuff is, the size of your cube, and company policy on coffeebreaks。
  询问午餐房间或会议室在哪里是在暗示你缺乏准备和主动性。做好准备。不要询问诸如:物品位置、你的办公隔间大小,公司对喝咖啡休息时间的政策等公司的常规事务或职能。
  6. Don't be a liar8
  6.不要撒谎
  Studies show that employees lie frequently in the workplace. Lyingwon't get you a job. In a job interview even a slight exaggeration islying. Don't. Never stretch your resume or embellish9 accomplishments10.There's a difference between speaking with a measured confidence and engaging in BS. One liecan ruin your entire interview, and the skilled interviewer will spotthe lie and show you the door。
  研究表明,员工在职场上经常会撒谎。撒谎无法给你带来一份工作。在面试时,即便是一点的夸张都算撒谎。别那么做。不要夸大你的简历或美化你的成绩。和一位适度自信的人,以及和一位吹牛的人谈话是不一样的。一个谎言会破坏全部面试,有经验的面试者一定会发现那个谎言,让你离开。
  7. Don't be a bad comedian11
  7. 不要成为糟糕的滑稽演员
  Humor tends to be very subjective12, and while it may be tempting13 tolead your interview with a joke you've got to be careful about yourmaterial. You probably will know nothing about the sensibilities ofyour interviewer, let alone what makes them laugh. On the other hand,nothing disarms14 the tension of a job interview like a little laughter,so you can probably score at least a courtesy chuckle15 mentioning that it's "perfect weather for a job interview!"
  幽默往往是十分主观的东西,虽然也许容易在你的面试时用一个幽默开始,但是,对你的笑料内容一定要小心。你可能对面试官的敏感度一无所知,更加不知道什么能博得他们大笑。可另一方面,没有什么会比一点点笑声更能缓解一次面试时的紧张,所以,用'真是面试的好天气!“'这样的话,你能至少赢得一点礼貌的笑声。
  8. Don't be high-maintenance。
  8. 不要太难伺候
  If you start talking about the ideal office temperature, the perfectchair for your tricky16 back, and how the water cooler needs to be filledwith imported mineral water, chances are you'll be shown a polite smileand the door, regardless of your qualifications. Nobody hiring today is going to be looking for someone who's going to be finicky about their workspace。
  如果你开始谈论理想中的办公室温度、你疼痛的后背适合的椅子、饮水机需要装进口矿泉水等问题,那么不论你的资格如何,可能你将被示以一个礼貌的微笑,还有送客的大门。如今任何招聘单位都不会寻找对他们办公地点过分讲究的人。
  9. Don't be a time-waster。
  9.不要浪费时间
  At every job interview, the prospective17 hire is given the chance toask questions. Make yours intelligent, to the point, and watch theperson across the desk for visual cues whether you've asked enough. Asktoo many questions about off-target matters and you'll be thought of assomeone destined18 to waste the company's resources with insignificantand time-wasting matters。
  每一次面试时,潜在雇员都会有提问的机会。让你的问题显得聪明一些,直截了当,同时通过观察对面的面试官来决定提问是否恰当。问太多不相干的问题,你会被认为是一个注定要用无足轻重和费时的事情来浪费公司资源的人。
  10. Don't be a switchblade。
  10.不要出语伤人
  Normally the switchblade is thought of a backstabber, often takingcredit for someone else's work. In an interview setting, theswitchblade can't help but "trash talk" his former employer. If youmake it seem like your former workplace was hell on Earth, the person interviewing you might be tempted19 to call them to find out who was the real devil。
  一般来说,出语伤人者被看作一位背后捅刀子的人,通常会领别人工作的功劳。在面试时,这种人禁不住要说前雇主的“坏话”。如果你让你过去的工作地点看上去像是地球上的地狱,那么面试你的人也许会打电话给他们,看看谁才是真正的恶魔。

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 exudes ddab1b9d3ea1477d1fff147b391ef133     
v.缓慢流出,渗出,分泌出( exude的第三人称单数 );流露出对(某物)的神态或感情
参考例句:
  • The plant exudes a sticky fluid. 这种植物分泌出一种黏液。
  • She exudes sexual magnetism. 她洋溢着女性的魅力。
2 knowledgeable m2Yxg     
adj.知识渊博的;有见识的
参考例句:
  • He's quite knowledgeable about the theatre.他对戏剧很有心得。
  • He made some knowledgeable remarks at the meeting.他在会上的发言颇有见地。
3 random HT9xd     
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
参考例句:
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
4 babble 9osyJ     
v.含糊不清地说,胡言乱语地说,儿语
参考例句:
  • No one could understand the little baby's babble. 没人能听懂这个小婴孩的话。
  • The babble of voices in the next compartment annoyed all of us.隔壁的车厢隔间里不间歇的嘈杂谈话声让我们都很气恼。
5 beads 894701f6859a9d5c3c045fd6f355dbf5     
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
参考例句:
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
6 outfit YJTxC     
n.(为特殊用途的)全套装备,全套服装
参考例句:
  • Jenney bought a new outfit for her daughter's wedding.珍妮为参加女儿的婚礼买了一套新装。
  • His father bought a ski outfit for him on his birthday.他父亲在他生日那天给他买了一套滑雪用具。
7 mentality PoIzHP     
n.心理,思想,脑力
参考例句:
  • He has many years'experience of the criminal mentality.他研究犯罪心理有多年经验。
  • Running a business requires a very different mentality from being a salaried employee.经营企业所要求具备的心态和上班族的心态截然不同。
8 liar V1ixD     
n.说谎的人
参考例句:
  • I know you for a thief and a liar!我算认识你了,一个又偷又骗的家伙!
  • She was wrongly labelled a liar.她被错误地扣上说谎者的帽子。
9 embellish qPxz1     
v.装饰,布置;给…添加细节,润饰
参考例句:
  • I asked him not to embellish the truth with ideas of his own.我要他不对事实添油加醋。
  • Can you embellish your refusal just a little bit?你可以对你的婉拒之辞略加修饰吗?
10 accomplishments 1c15077db46e4d6425b6f78720939d54     
n.造诣;完成( accomplishment的名词复数 );技能;成绩;成就
参考例句:
  • It was one of the President's greatest accomplishments. 那是总统最伟大的成就之一。
  • Among her accomplishments were sewing,cooking,playing the piano and dancing. 她的才能包括缝纫、烹调、弹钢琴和跳舞。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
11 comedian jWfyW     
n.喜剧演员;滑稽演员
参考例句:
  • The comedian tickled the crowd with his jokes.喜剧演员的笑话把人们逗乐了。
  • The comedian enjoyed great popularity during the 30's.那位喜剧演员在三十年代非常走红。
12 subjective mtOwP     
a.主观(上)的,个人的
参考例句:
  • The way they interpreted their past was highly subjective. 他们解释其过去的方式太主观。
  • A literary critic should not be too subjective in his approach. 文学评论家的看法不应太主观。
13 tempting wgAzd4     
a.诱人的, 吸引人的
参考例句:
  • It is tempting to idealize the past. 人都爱把过去的日子说得那么美好。
  • It was a tempting offer. 这是个诱人的提议。
14 disarms 1a1f31ba4a606c4aab5e02959efc9d0b     
v.裁军( disarm的第三人称单数 );使息怒
参考例句:
  • He was that rarest of statesmen, one whose integrity disarms even his critics. 他为人正直,连批评他的人也佩服他三分,在当代政治家中实属罕见。 来自辞典例句
  • Disarm: This ability now disarms ranged weapons as well. 缴械:这个技能现在同时可以缴械对方的远程武器。 来自互联网
15 chuckle Tr1zZ     
vi./n.轻声笑,咯咯笑
参考例句:
  • He shook his head with a soft chuckle.他轻轻地笑着摇了摇头。
  • I couldn't suppress a soft chuckle at the thought of it.想到这个,我忍不住轻轻地笑起来。
16 tricky 9fCzyd     
adj.狡猾的,奸诈的;(工作等)棘手的,微妙的
参考例句:
  • I'm in a rather tricky position.Can you help me out?我的处境很棘手,你能帮我吗?
  • He avoided this tricky question and talked in generalities.他回避了这个非常微妙的问题,只做了个笼统的表述。
17 prospective oR7xB     
adj.预期的,未来的,前瞻性的
参考例句:
  • The story should act as a warning to other prospective buyers.这篇报道应该对其他潜在的购买者起到警示作用。
  • They have all these great activities for prospective freshmen.这会举办各种各样的活动来招待未来的新人。
18 destined Dunznz     
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的
参考例句:
  • It was destined that they would marry.他们结婚是缘分。
  • The shipment is destined for America.这批货物将运往美国。
19 tempted b0182e969d369add1b9ce2353d3c6ad6     
v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • I was sorely tempted to complain, but I didn't. 我极想发牢骚,但还是没开口。
  • I was tempted by the dessert menu. 甜食菜单馋得我垂涎欲滴。
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