[英语] 作文精典句型

　1.It +被动语态+ that… 
　　1)It is widely acknowledged ( recognized ) that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding. 
　　2)It is reported that 800000 applicants¹ sat for the National Master’s Entrance Test in 2003. 
　　3)It is estimated that two thirds of the cities of our countries will be in acute shortage of fresh water by 2010. 
　　4)It is generally accepted that to practise euthanasia on a patient who is still alive is inhuman². 
　　5)It must be admitted that the price war will disturb the normal order of the market. (admittedly) 
　　6)It cannot be denied that the overgrowth of tourism may destroy the ecological³ balance of some scenic⁴ resorts. 
　　7)It is known to all that physical exercises can improve and enrich our physical and mental well-being⁵. 
　　2.It is +形容词+ that…(形容词+ly，也可) 
　　1)It is obvious ( evident, clear, undeniable, apparent) that the situation is caused directly by excessive commercial fishing. 
　　2)It is understandable(inevitable) that people’s attitudes are divergent on this controversial issue. 
　　3)It is unimaginable (incredible/unbelievable) that such a boy of 17 should have had three novels published. 
　　3.It is +形容词+ for sb (sth ) to do sth 
　　1)It is important (vital) for everyone to participate in physical exercises, for they will do good not only to our body but also to our mind and personality. 
　　2)It is currently difficult for a university student to find an ideal job upon his graduation, especially those majoring in fundamental courses such as history and mathematics. 
　　3)It is highly necessary for our government to stop the corruption⁶ of government officials. 
　　4)It is imperative⁷ that something urgent be done to combat the widespread use of illegal drugs among teenagers. 
　　4.with/as“随着”句型 
　　1)With the rapid growth of economy, the living standards of the Chinese people have greatly improved. Many of them can now afford to buy houses and cars. 
　　2)With the growing number of college graduates being turned out each year, the situation in the job market is getting tighter and tighter. 

1 applicants   

申请人，求职人( applicant的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• There were over 500 applicants for the job. 有500多人申请这份工作。
• He was impressed by the high calibre of applicants for the job. 求职人员出色的能力给他留下了深刻印象。

2 inhuman   

adj.残忍的，不人道的，无人性的

参考例句：

• We must unite the workers in fighting against inhuman conditions.我们必须使工人们团结起来反对那些难以忍受的工作条件。
• It was inhuman to refuse him permission to see his wife.不容许他去看自己的妻子是太不近人情了。

3 ecological   

adj.生态的，生态学的

参考例句：

• The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区。
• Each animal has its ecological niche.每种动物都有自己的生态位.

4 scenic   

adj.自然景色的，景色优美的

参考例句：

• The scenic beauty of the place entranced the visitors.这里的美丽风光把游客们迷住了。
• The scenic spot is on northwestern outskirts of Beijing.这个风景区位于北京的西北远郊。

5 well-being   

n.安康，安乐，幸福

参考例句：

• He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
• My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福，却被误解为多管闲事。

6 corruption   

n.腐败，堕落，贪污

参考例句：

• The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
• The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。

7 imperative   

n.命令，需要；规则；祈使语气；adj.强制的；紧急的

参考例句：

• He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
• The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。