考研英语应用文满分策略：慰问信

 　　应用文满分策略

　　一、信函写作：称呼、正文、落款

　　1、审题—-判断是个人书信&事务公函

　　决定：

　　语域使用：正式：使用礼貌表达，不用缩略语(对公)

　　半正式：可以使用缩略和口语表达(对私)

　　非正式：(一般不考)——It depends

　　呼语： 特定的写信对象：Dear XX

　　不明确收信人：Dear Sir/Madam, or To Whom It May Concern

　　2、正文

　　三段(8句)：写作目的段、细化段、感谢或者期待。

　　3、各种信函内容安排

　　5)慰问信：

　　A.基本结构

　　Dear…,

　　表示同情,进行安慰;

　　鼓励其努力;

　　在此表示同情，并希望其早日复原。

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　B.范文解析

　　Dear Li Gang,

　　I was really shocked and saddened to hear of your unhappy experience in the earthquake.

　　There is little that anyone can say or do at a time like this to ease your grief¹, but I would express my deepest sympathy.

　　In the next day or so you will receive a little package from me. I hope you like it, and that it will be useful at your present moment. What’s more, please don’t hesitate to contact me if there is anything else I can do now and always.

　　I do hope you will soon get well again and be able to come back to school. Be assured of my availability and eagerness to help in any way I can.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　C.慰问信框架

　　Dear XX,

　　I was really shocked and saddened to hear of….

　　There is little that anyone can say or do at a time like this to ease your grief, but I would express my deepest sympathy.

　　In the next day or so you will receive a little package from me. I hope you like it, and that it will be useful at your present moment. What’s more, please don’t hesitate to contact me if there is anything else I can do now and always.

　　I do hope you will soon get well again. Be assured of my availability and eagerness to help in any way I can.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　Dear XX,

　　I was really sorry to hear of….I wish there were something I could say or do to….

　　In the next day or so you will receive a little package from me. I hope you like it, and that it will be useful at your present moment. What’s more, please don’t hesitate to contact me if there is anything else I can do now and always.

　　I do hope you will soon get well again. Be assured of my availability and eagerness to help in any way I can.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。

1 grief   

n.悲伤，悲痛，悲伤的事，悲痛的缘由

参考例句：

• Don't allow yourself to sink into grief,it can do no good.不要使自己陷入悲哀之中，这样一点好处也没有。
• After her mother died,she abandoned herself to grief.母亲死后，她沉浸于悲痛之中。