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历年英语4级作文题及范文(1995-1996)

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   1995年1月四级作文题及范文

  Directions:  For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Can Money Buy Happiness? You should write no less than 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
  1. 有人认为金钱是幸福之本 (source of happiness)
  2. 也有人认为金钱是万恶之源 (root of all evil1)
  3. 我的看法
  范文:
  Can money buy happiness? Various people have various answers. Some people think that money is the source of happiness. With money, one can buy whatever he enjoys. With money, one can do whatever he likes. So, in their minds, money can bring comfort, security2, and so on. Money, as they think, is the source of happiness.
  But there are still a lot of others who think that money is the root of all evil. Money drives people to steal, to rob, and to break the law. A lot of people became criminals just because they were in search of money. And in the Western countries, there is nothing that can’t be bought by money. Many people lose their own lives when hunting it.
  I think that money is essential to life and we cannot do without money. But even though money is necessary to life, it can’t buy happiness. Happiness is not something that can be measured by money. It is a state of mind. One can have plenty of money, with which he can buy whatever he wants, and at the same time he is not happy because he is never satisfied or he is troubled by various kinds of problems. Therefore, although money is necessary for a happy life, it can’t buy happiness.
  1995年6月四级作文题及范文
  Directions:  For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Advantage of a Job Interview. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on outline (given in Chinese) below:
  1. 现在找工作一般都要面试,通过面试,面试者(interviewer)和应试者(interviewee) 可以互相了解情况。
  2. 面试者可以向应试者介绍情况如工作性质、条件、待遇等。
  3. 应试者也有机会给对方留下一个好印象,如可以表现出自信心,可以介绍教育背景,工作能力等。
  范文:
  When looking for a job, you will most likely have a job interview first. This seems to be in fashion now. Through the interview the interviewer and the interviewee can talk face to face, which provides a way for them to know each other better.
  On the one hand, the interviewer can introduce the main aspects of the job opening to the interviewee, such as the specific requirements for the job, the working conditions, and the wages and benefits the interviewee will get.
  On the other hand, the interviewee also has a chance to give the employer3 a good impression. He can talk with confidence and show the interviewer how well he is educated and how good his working ability is. And it will be better if he emphasizes4 that this is the very job he wants and he3 won’t cast an eye on any other jobs. The interviewer will most probably be moved.
  Through the job interview, people who look for a job will have a better chance of getting a good one and those who need people to do a job will have a better chance of finding5 someone that is qualified6.
  1996年1月四级作文题及范文
  Directions:  For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Two-day Weekend. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
  1. 双休日给大学生带来的好处。
  2. 双休日可能给大学生带来的问题。
  3. 我应当怎样过好双休日。
  范文:
  The two-day weekend has brought a lot of benefits to college students. It not only offers us more time to get rid of tiredness and have a good rest, but also gives us more chances to take up some hobbies, such as fishing, reading, or gardening. From these activities we can learn many things outside the classroom, which will add to our knowledge.
  Despite the convenience it brings us, the two-day weekend has also given rise to quite a few problems. The most serious one is that the weekdays are filled with more lesson, sometimes too many. Because our classes are limited to Monday through Friday, we have to take more lessons each day than in the past. This leaves us little time to catch our breath during the weekdays.
  In order to benefit most from the two-day weekend, I have decided7 to make a good plan for the two-day weekend. Of course I should take this chance to relax. But during the weekend, I will still set aside enough time to study. By doing so ii can have a good time as well as make progress in my studies.
  1996年6月四级作文题及范文
  Directions:  For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Global Shortage8 of Fresh Water. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
  1. 人们以为淡水是取之不尽的 (提示:雨水、河水、井水......)
  2. 实际上淡水是非常紧缺的 (提示:人口增加,工业用水增加,污染......)
  3. 我们应该怎么办
  Global Shortage of Fresh Water
  范文:
  Many people believe that the world’s supply of fresh water will never be used up. They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient9 for use. Such an opinion leads to a shocking10 waste of water.
  As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore11, with the rapid growth of the world’s population, the rising demand for water by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings12, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the daily needs.
  Therefore, to find new ways to save water is an urgent13 task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify14 sea water and polluted water, and try to find substitutes15 to reduce the use of fresh water.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 evil KiHzS     
n.邪恶,不幸,罪恶;adj.邪恶的,不幸的,有害的,诽谤的
参考例句:
  • We pray to God to deliver us from evil.我们祈求上帝把我们从罪恶中拯救出来。
  • Love of money is the root of all evil.爱钱是邪恶的根源。
2 security iTdzh     
n.安全,安全感;防护措施;保证(金),抵押(品);债券,证券
参考例句:
  • A security guard brought him down with a flying tackle.一名保安人员飞身把他抱倒。
  • There was tight security at the airport when the President's plane landed.总统的专机降落时,机场的保安措施很严密。
3 employer ItNzrt     
n.雇用方,雇主
参考例句:
  • My employer deducted ten pounds from my wages this week.我的雇主从我本周的工钱中扣除了十英镑。
  • His monthly salary is paid into the bank by his employer.他的月薪由雇主替他存入银行。
4 emphasizes a5ffa689d9ab12662d089c915d991a66     
强调( emphasize的第三人称单数 ); 加强语气; 重读; 使突出
参考例句:
  • Marx concentrates on the alienation of labour and emphasizes the invidious aspects. 马克思集中论述了劳动的异化,强调它令人厌恶的方面。
  • What he emphasizes most is that we must walk the mass line. 他最强调的是我们必须走群众路线。
5 finding 5tAzVe     
n.发现,发现物;调查的结果
参考例句:
  • The finding makes some sense.该发现具有一定的意义。
  • That's an encouraging finding.这是一个鼓舞人心的发现。
6 qualified DCPyj     
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的
参考例句:
  • He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。
  • We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。
7 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
8 shortage 1yrwh     
n.缺少,缺乏,不足
参考例句:
  • The city is suffering a desperate shortage of water.这个城市严重缺水。
  • The heart of the problem is a shortage of funds.问题的关键是缺乏经费。
9 sufficient Zsyw6     
adj.enough充足的,充分的
参考例句:
  • His income is sufficient for his needs.他的收入能满足他的需要。
  • Have you had sufficient?你吃饱了没有?
10 shocking Vitzd5     
adj.令人气愤的;令人震惊的
参考例句:
  • His attitude was shocking to her.他的态度令她感到震惊。
  • Such behaviour is really shocking.这种行为真不像话。
11 furthermore wf4z7     
adv.而且,此外
参考例句:
  • I don't like her because she is too tall and furthermore she smokes too much.我不喜欢她,因为她太高,另外她抽烟太厉害。
  • I don't want to go there,furthermore,I have no time to do so.我不想去那里,而且我也没时间去。
12 surroundings qrwwa     
n.周围的事物(或情况),环境
参考例句:
  • She is not very well tuned into her surroundings. 她不太适应周围的环境。
  • The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。
13 urgent fjSwT     
a.紧急的,急迫的,紧要的
参考例句:
  • He asked to see the manager for something urgent. 他有急事求见经理。
  • A part of this urgent task was allotted to us. 这项紧急任务的一部分分给了我们。
14 purify 9SGxd     
vt.使纯净,提纯,使纯洁
参考例句:
  • They open the windows to purify the air of the room.他们打开窗户清涤室内空气。
  • You should purify the water before drinking it.喝水前,你应使之净化。
15 substitutes 701fbc0c1f257b29b2bbe06d6042a79a     
n.代替者( substitute的名词复数 );替补(运动员);替代物;[语法学]代用词v.代替,替换,代用( substitute的第三人称单数 );做…的代理人,接替
参考例句:
  • The extra players, or substitutes, wait until they are called. 额外的运动员或是预备去替换的人没被召唤时在里面等着。 来自辞典例句
  • He substitutes as our teacher of English. 他代任我们的英语教师。 来自辞典例句
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