英语四级作文常用万能句式：问题类

 　　大学英语四级考试越来越近，考生可掌握一些四级作文模板，会在接下来的四级考试中更得心应手。

　　? ??留学

　　Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking(显著的) popularity¹ among adolescents. Importance should be attached to studying abroad.

　　There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost², living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter(遭遇) their counterparts(对应的人或物) from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse(相异的) ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.

　　Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have. Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating³ and painful as it may be, is conducive(有助于…的) to the growth of adolescents.

　　考试

　　In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently⁴, its side effects are also enormous.

　　To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent⁵ to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable⁶ effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion(尺度、准绳) for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically(机械地) rather than to think creatively.

　　In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students' academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?

　　老师

　　In my life I have met a great many teachers who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable one I ever know is my English teacher.

　　What frequently brings back memories of ……but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit(智慧). I remember that we students always anticipated(参加) his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke(激起) loud laughs.

　　Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

　　邀请信

　　I am greatly honored to formally(正式地) invite you to participate in ……at ……from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 2011.

　　As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the …… and share our joy. The occasion will start at……o'clock in the evening, with the showing of ……. This will be followed by a ……. At around ten, we will hold a ……If you do not have any prior(更重要的)appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.

　　致辞

　　To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am ……it is my great honor to be here with all of you and …………I believe our cooperative⁷ efforts are sure to be productive⁸.…… If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention.

　　告示

　　To ……, the …… is organizing a …… to be held on Saturday next week (10 February) at the ……. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.

 

1 popularity   

n.普及，流行，名望，受欢迎

参考例句：

• The story had an extensive popularity among American readers.这本小说在美国读者中赢得广泛的声望。
• Our product enjoys popularity throughout the world.我们的产品饮誉全球。

2 foremost   

adj.最初的，最前的，第一流的；adv.在最前

参考例句：

• He is considered the foremost British artist of this century.他被认为是本世纪英国第一流的艺术家。
• The premier occupies the foremost place in the world of politics.首相是政界的首要人物。

3 frustrating   

adj.产生挫折的，使人沮丧的，令人泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的现在分词 )；挫败；使受挫折；令人沮丧

参考例句：

• It's frustrating to have to wait so long. 要等这么长时间，真令人懊恼。
• It was a demeaning and ultimately frustrating experience. 那是一次有失颜面并且令人沮丧至极的经历。 来自《简明英汉词典》

4 efficiently   

adv.高效率地，有能力地

参考例句：

• The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效。
• Local authorities have to learn to allocate resources efficiently.地方政府必须学会有效地分配资源。

5 intent   

adj.急切的，专心的，专注的；n.意图，意向

参考例句：

• He was intent on the job he was doing.他专心致志于正在做的工作。
• His plan is incompatible with my intent.他的计划与我的意图不相符。

6 undesirable   

adj.不受欢迎的，不良的，不合意的，讨厌的；n.不受欢迎的人，不良分子

参考例句：

• They are the undesirable elements among the employees.他们是雇员中的不良分子。
• Certain chemicals can induce undesirable changes in the nervous system.有些化学物质能在神经系统中引起不良变化。

7 cooperative   

adj.有合作意向的，合作的；n.合作社（企业）等

参考例句：

• The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作，所以工作进展顺利。
• We decided to set up a cooperative.我们决定开办一家合作社。

8 productive   

adj.能生产的，有生产价值的，多产的

参考例句：

• We had a productive meeting that solved some problems.我们开了一个富有成效的会议，解决了一些问题。
• Science and technology are part of the productive forces.科学技术是生产力。