托福写作五类经典模板

 　　一、支持反对型

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? AAA.

　　(1) There is no need for me to put any emphasis on what the advantages of AAA are. ___________________. Many people believe that____________________.

　　However, I disagree with the title statement because I consider___________________.

　　On the other hand, one of the notorious disadvantages of AAA is that_______________. The modern example of this is_____________________. So if this is prevalent, _______________. Another factor shows that__________________. So, as I see it, _________.

　　(2) Before rendering¹ my opinion, I think it is important to take a glance at the arguments on both sides. People who support AAA usually give some, even all of the following reasons.

　　The first is that_______________________.

　　The second is that____________________________.

　　Third, ___________________________________.

　　Generally, people who attack AAA claim that ______________________. They also often say that there will be problems of ____________________.

　　As far as I am concerned, I come to the notion that there are three main reasons why I support AAA. Firstly, ___________________. Secondly², ______________. Furthermore, __________________.

　　二、观点选择型

　　…A, B, C, D… Which do you choose?

　　(1) It appears, in so many aspects, very difficult to prefer one to another because all of them have their advantages and disadvantages to the extent that it is hard to distinguish.

　　Yet that does not mean they are of the same to me. To be frank, I would prefer A if personal quality is considered as a criterion to choose things.

　　Then why do I prefer A? I like it because it can _______________, thus makes me ______________.

　　There is another reason why I choose A, in terms of ________, __________. No wonder, it again brings me convenience that I cannot get if I choose any one of the others.

　　That last reason is that_____________________.

　　In conclusion, everybody wants to choose the one that fits him/her. So it is of great benefits for me to choose.

　　(2) How to do XXX/Whether the traditional methods such as A, B and so on or the modern method for example C and D has its advantages and disadvantages. Which you would prefer depends on your own experience, life style and emotional concern. However, I would prefer C. There are three advantages of C as follow:

　　This can trace back to my childhood. Once with curiosity, I__________________.

　　Yet another reason is that_________. I can quote a common example. _______________.

　　Then why I do not like others? For example, why I do not like A? Because I have a bad experience with it. _______________. So, even when anyone mentioned it, I would catch a feeling of fear.

　　There are still many other reasons that can account for my fondness for it, but the obvious ones have been presented as above.

　　三、问题分析型

　　…XXX…What do you think about it?

　　(1) There are numerous approaches to solving XXX/impacts on XXX/characteristics of XXX, and I would explore the most conspicuous³ ones here.

　　One of the primary method/One of the primary impacts/ One of the primary characteristics, to my mind, is that_________________.

　　A more subtle point which we must consider is that___________________.

　　In addition/Furthermore, __________________.

　　In conclusion/Taking into account of all these methods/effects/aspects, we may reach the conclusion that________________________.

　　(2) Among countless⁴ factors which contribute to XXX, three conspicuous aspects are as follows.

　　One of the primary causes is that______________________.

　　XXX also results from_______________________.

　　____________________is responsible for XXX, as well.

　　To put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A, B and C are three main contributors to XXX.

　　四、观点对比型1

　　Some people like A; others like B. Which one do you prefer—A or B?

　　(1) No doubt, I choose A, because there are too many benefits that outnumber its disadvantages. But B on the other hand, has advantages no more than its disadvantages.

　　The most important benefit of A is that___________________.

　　To achieve the same effect, B will__________________.

　　Another benefit of A, which B almost cannot achieve, is that___________________.

　　Although B also has its seemingly profound advantages, it can only be achieved conditionally⁵ because_________________________.

　　After understanding the reasoning above, it is quite safe now to say: to choose A is a wise action.

　　(2) Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, contradict A. Personally, I would prefer__________ because I think A has more advantages.

　　There are numerous reasons why________, and I would here explain a few of the most important ones. The main reason is that___________. It can be given a concrete example_____________.

　　Another reason why I advocate the attitude of A is that___________. Take the case of a thing that_______________.

　　One very strong argument for A is that__________________. This demonstrates the undeniable fact that_____________________.

　　Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent, __________.

　　But if all these factors are complicated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_________________.

　　五、观点对比型2

　　Some people believe that A while others consider B more appropriate. Give advantages and disadvantages of the two positions and explain which position you support.

　　(1) Some people believe that________________. Other people hold the opinion that_________. While both methods may have their advantages and disadvantages, they can be applied⁶ under different circumstances. Afterwards, I will explain my opinions about it.

　　For A, ___________________.

　　But this also demonstrates that______________.

　　Moreover, _______________________.

　　B, on the other hand, _______________. For example, ________________.

　　In my opinion, the advantages of B are more than those of A because B fits me better in two ways: First, _________________. Second, ______________________.

　　(2) A and B are two totally different ideas that have caused a heated debate for a long period. Anyway, I agree with the idea of A. However, it is unfair to say which is better than the other if we do not see both sides of the story in the following paragraphs.

　　Some people believe B because______________. These people point out the fact that______________. They also argue that_______________________.

　　However, other people stand on a very different ground, they believe that____________. They firmly point out that______________________. An example can give the details of this argument: ___________________. In addition, ____________________________.

　　In a word, A is too temptating not to be chosen. A, as shown above, has________.

1 rendering   

n.表现，描写

参考例句：

• She gave a splendid rendering of Beethoven's piano sonata.她精彩地演奏了贝多芬的钢琴奏鸣曲。
• His narrative is a super rendering of dialect speech and idiom.他的叙述是方言和土语最成功的运用。

2 secondly   

adv.第二，其次

参考例句：

• Secondly,use your own head and present your point of view.第二，动脑筋提出自己的见解。
• Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.其次，需要确定所作用的载荷。

3 conspicuous   

adj.明眼的，惹人注目的；炫耀的，摆阔气的

参考例句：

• It is conspicuous that smoking is harmful to health.很明显，抽烟对健康有害。
• Its colouring makes it highly conspicuous.它的色彩使它非常惹人注目。

4 countless   

adj.无数的，多得不计其数的

参考例句：

• In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
• I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。

5 conditionally   

adv. 有条件地

参考例句：

• We will provide necessary English training to the new employees conditionally. 公司将为员工提供必要的英语培训。
• China should conditionally support and participate in the coordination. 我国对此宜持有条件支持并参与的立场。

6 applied   

adj.应用的；v.应用，适用

参考例句：

• She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
• This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。