托福阅读词汇成语介词

 　　1. according to / as stated by/ in proportion

　　根据...../依照.....

　　2. ahead of：further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth

　　along with：in addition to;together with

　　另外，加之，还有

　　3. apart from：not considering; in addition to

　　除.....外/且莫说;除....之外尚有

　　4. as for：with regard to

　　至于

　　5. as from：on and after(a specified¹ time)

　　从一特定时 间开始

　　6. as of=as from

　　自..../从.....

　　7. as regards：about，concerning

　　至于，而论

　　8. as to/ with regard to

　　关于，至于

　　9. because of：on account of，by reason

　　因为

　　10. but for：without the help or hind²

　　假如没有....(帮助或障碍等);要不是

　　11. by means of

　　凭借......的方法

　　12. due to，because of

　　由于

　　13. except for：not including，other than

　　除了

1 specified   

adj.特定的

参考例句：

• The architect specified oak for the wood trim. 那位建筑师指定用橡木做木饰条。
• It is generated by some specified means. 这是由某些未加说明的方法产生的。

2 hind   

adj.后面的，后部的

参考例句：

• The animal is able to stand up on its hind limbs.这种动物能够用后肢站立。
• Don't hind her in her studies.不要在学业上扯她后腿。