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IMF sees inflation "significant risk" in Britain

时间:2011-06-07 08:15:15

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     WASHINGTON, June 6 (Xinhua) -- The International Monetary1 Fund (IMF) said on Monday that it saw inflation the No. 1 challenge for the British economy in 2011.

    "There are significant risks to inflation, growth and unemployment," the Washington-based financial institution said in its annual report on the British economy.
    The IMF said the country's inflation "is likely to remain above 4 percent for most of 2011." This is one of the highest inflation levels among advanced economies.
    It said that spiking2 commodity prices and large indirect tax hikes have boosted headline inflation.
    However, the so called "core inflation," which excludes volatile3 energy and food prices, remains4 around 2 percent.
    With commodity futures5 indicating that oil and food prices will stabilize6, inflation is expected to return near the target around the end of 2012.
    The IMF slightly downgraded its growth forecast for the British economy to 1.5 percent, compared to 1.7 percent in its last projection7 in April.
    Over the medium term, it foresees real GDP growth "accelerating gradually" to around 2.5 percent.
    The fund noted8 that the weakness in economic growth and a rise in inflation over recent months in Britain was "unexpected," which may require a policy response.
    Still, the IMF supported the country's ongoing9 macroeconomic policies, which focus on tackling fiscal10 challenge and promoting growth.
    "Strong fiscal consolidation11 is underway and remains essential to achieve a more sustainable budgetary position, thus reducing fiscal risks," it said.
    The implementation12 of a wide-ranging policy program, the post-crisis repair of the Briitish economy is underway, it added.(本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑)

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