Take Away English-Cooking 烹饪

（单词翻译）

British food is not as boring as you might think

The cult¹ of the television chef started in the 1960s when Fanny Craddock presented her BBC programme ‘Adventurous Cooking’. Each week she would teach the viewers a new recipe which they could later make at home.

Since then many more chefs have become household names by teaching the UK how to cook. Their impact on the nation’s eating habits has been highly significant. Almost six out of ten people in Britain claim that TV cooking programmes have changed the way to cook.

There are now so many celebrity² chefs on our screens that it is hard to remember who is who. Chefs have different specialities – some are seafood³ geniuses, others focus on cooking on a budget, one chef, Ken⁴ Hom, specialises in Chinese food.

What makes a good TV chef? Obviously, he must have highly-developed culinary skills. However, to capture the public’s attention as a celebrity chef it is necessary to have an engaging personality. Some TV chefs are as well known for their personalities⁵ as they are for their cooking.

Gordon Ramsay, for example, is famous for his fiery⁶ temper and foul-mouthed outbursts. The UK’s most famous TV chef, Jamie Oliver, is, by contrast, a likeable, happy-go-lucky figure.

Jamie Oliver’s television career took off in 1999 with the BBC series ‘The Naked Chef’. He made two more series with the BBC before being head-hunted by Channel 4.

Jamie Oliver broke the mould for making cooking programmes with his two most recent series. In ‘Jamie’s Kitchen’ he trained fifteen under-privileged teenagers to become chefs in his London restaurant. And in ‘Jamie’s School Dinners’ he set out to improve the quality of food in Britain’s schools by getting rid of junk food in the canteen.

GLOSSARY 词汇表
recipe 菜谱 eating habits 饮食习惯 on a budget 节省开支的 engaging personality 有魅力的性格 foul-mouthed outbursts 满口脏话 head-hunted 被猎头相中 under-privileged 贫困阶层的	household names 家喻户晓的名字 celebrity chefs 明星厨师 culinary skills 烹饪技巧 fiery temper 暴脾气 happy-go-lucky 乐天派的 broke the mould 打破常规 junk food 垃圾食品