英语听力精选进阶版 11237

（单词翻译）

Bless 

Professor David Crystal 

There's quite a range of explanations using 'bless' in 

English, all originally from the religious use of the word. 

'Bless you!' somebody says after a sneeze. 'Ah! Bless my 

soul!' - a rather older fashioned one. 'Bless you!'  

An interesting one is, 'Bless your heart!' used mainly by 

adults talking down - 'Ah! Bless your heart!' - to a child.   

And in the 1990s, this remarkable¹ use, the verb by itself, 

usually preceeded by the interjection, 'Ah!' - 'Ah! Bless!' - 

that sort of use. Notice the tone of voice there.  

I heard it when a little child had a cat snuggling up to her 

and the parent said, 'Ah! Bless!' And then the child hurt 

her finger, 'Ah! Bless!' People at the zoo, looking at 

penguins², 'Ah! Bless! Isn't it sweet!'  

Of course, when you get a usage like that it can get ironic³ very quickly. A 

politician now in parliament complains of harsh treatment and somebody 

says, 'Ah! Bless! Isn't it sad that he's so upset!' Or somebody's really 

trying to do something but not succeeding, 'Ah! Bless!' once again. 

It's a general expression of indulgent sympathy - 'Isn't that sweet?' - 

always with that distinctive⁴ tone of voice, always a hint of talking down.  

Never, never, never, use it to your boss, not if you want to keep your job!