在线英语听力室

由"be"引导的短语大全

时间:2013-02-26 02:11:35

(单词翻译:单击)

   Ⅰ.be+at引导的介词短语

  be at war(正在交战):The two countries are at war now.两国正在交战。
  (相当于:The two countries are waging a war now.)
  be at work(正在工作):Jim is at work on his car now.吉姆正在修自己的车。
  (相当于:Jim is repairing his car now.)
  be at peace(处于和平或平静状态):
  Thus Europe was at peace for the first time in ten years.
  于是欧洲在十年以后第一次进入和平状态。
  be at table(正在吃饭):When I arrived my friends were already at table.
  当我到达时,我的朋友们正在吃饭。
  常见的这类结构还有:be at meeting正在开会;be at school正在上学;be at breakfast(lunch /supper)正在吃早(午/晚)饭;be at church正在做礼拜,等等。
  Ⅱ.be+in引导的介词短语
  be in progress(正在进展):The building of the bridge is in progress.
  这座桥梁正在施工中。(相当于:The bridge is being built now.)
  be in trade(正在做买卖):Some people of this country are in gold and ivory1 trade.
  这个国家的有些人正在做黄金和象牙买卖。
  be in fashion(流行): Long hair is very much in fashion now.如今,留长发正时兴。
  be in trouble(处于困境/困难之中):I am in great trouble.My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself.我遇上点麻烦,我的小儿子从梯子上掉下来,并且摔伤了。
  常见的这类结构还有:be in danger处在危险中;be in operation正在运行; be in action在活动(运转/战斗)中;be in peril在危险之中;be in class正在上课;be in hospital正在住院;be in office在执政;be in tears正在流泪;be in milk正在产奶;be in issue2正在争论之中;be in church正在做礼拜;等等。
  Ⅲ.be+on引导的介词短语
  be on strike(正在罢工):The electricity workers have been on strike for several weeks now.电力工人到目前已经罢工好几个星期了。(即现在仍在罢工)
  be on leave(正在休假):Several soldiers are on leave in our village.几位军人正在我们村子里休假。
  be on the rise(正在上涨):Prices of vegetables are on the rise.蔬菜价格正在上涨。
  常见的这类结构还有:be on a visit正在访问;be on the stumps处在困难之中;be on sale正在出售(美语作:削价出售),等等。
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  Ⅰ.be+at引导的介词短语
  be at war(正在交战):The two countries are at war now.两国正在交战。
  (相当于:The two countries are waging a war now.)
  be at work(正在工作):Jim is at work on his car now.吉姆正在修自己的车。
  (相当于:Jim is repairing his car now.)
  be at peace(处于和平或平静状态):
  Thus Europe was at peace for the first time in ten years.
  于是欧洲在十年以后第一次进入和平状态。
  be at table(正在吃饭):When I arrived my friends were already at table.
  当我到达时,我的朋友们正在吃饭。
  常见的这类结构还有:be at meeting正在开会;be at school正在上学;be at breakfast(lunch /supper)正在吃早(午/晚)饭;be at church正在做礼拜,等等。
  Ⅱ.be+in引导的介词短语
  be in progress(正在进展):The building of the bridge is in progress.
  这座桥梁正在施工中。(相当于:The bridge is being built now.)
  be in trade(正在做买卖):Some people of this country are in gold and ivory trade.
  这个国家的有些人正在做黄金和象牙买卖。
  be in fashion(流行): Long hair is very much in fashion now.如今,留长发正时兴。
  be in trouble(处于困境/困难之中):I am in great trouble.My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself.我遇上点麻烦,我的小儿子从梯子上掉下来,并且摔伤了。
  常见的这类结构还有:be in danger处在危险中;be in operation正在运行; be in action在活动(运转/战斗)中;be in peril在危险之中;be in class正在上课;be in hospital正在住院;be in office在执政;be in tears正在流泪;be in milk正在产奶;be in issue正在争论之中;be in church正在做礼拜;等等。
  Ⅲ.be+on引导的介词短语
  be on strike(正在罢工):The electricity workers have been on strike for several weeks now.电力工人到目前已经罢工好几个星期了。(即现在仍在罢工)
  be on leave(正在休假):Several soldiers are on leave in our village.几位军人正在我们村子里休假。
  be on the rise(正在上涨):Prices of vegetables are on the rise.蔬菜价格正在上涨。
  常见的这类结构还有:be on a visit正在访问;be on the stumps处在困难之中;be on sale正在出售(美语作:削价出售),等等。
  Ⅳ.be +under引导的介词短语
  be under consideration3(正在考虑之中):The plan is under consideration by the Ministry4 of Education.教育部正在考虑这项计划。
  be +under construction(正在修建中):The new railway is still under construction.新铁路仍在修筑之中。
  be +under discussion5(正在讨论之中):That issue has no relation to the matter under discussion.那个问题和正在讨论的事没有关系。
  常见的这类结构还有:be under treatment正在治疗中;be under repair正在修理中,等等。
  be under consideration(正在考虑之中):The plan is under consideration by the Ministry of Education.教育部正在考虑这项计划。
  be +under construction(正在修建中):The new railway is still under construction.新铁路仍在修筑之中。
  be +under discussion(正在讨论之中):That issue has no relation to the matter under discussion.那个问题和正在讨论的事没有关系。
  常见的这类结构还有:be under treatment正在治疗中;be under repair正在修理中,等等。

分享到:


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 ivory KaJzc     
n.象牙,乳白色;adj.象牙制的,乳白色的
参考例句:
  • My grandmother has some jewelry made of ivory.我祖母有一些象牙首饰。
  • It is carved from ivory.它是用象牙雕成的。
2 issue r3dxs     
n.出版,发行,(报刊等)期、号,论点,问题,结果, (水,血等的)流出;vt.使流出,放出,发行(钞票等),发布(命令),出版(书等)发给;vi.发行,流出,造成...结果,进行辩护,传下
参考例句:
  • I bought the book the day after its issue.这书出版后的第一天,我就去买了它。
  • I'll support her down the line on that issue.在那个问题上我将全力支持她。
3 consideration CYkyR     
n.考虑,思考;要考虑的事;体谅,关心
参考例句:
  • John never showed any consideration for his mother's feeling.约翰从来都不体谅他母亲的感情。
  • We did an overall consideration of the matter at last.最后我们又对这个问题作了全盘考虑。
4 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
5 discussion 2PBzj     
n.讨论,谈论;论述
参考例句:
  • It is certain he will come to the discussion.他肯定会来参加讨论。
  • After months of discussion,a peace agreement is gradually taking shape.经过几个月的商讨,和平协议渐渐有了眉目。