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词条 |
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含义 |
近义 |
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inferior |
adj. |
(等级、社会地位、质量等)差的;(较)低的 |
poor;lower |
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inferiority |
n. |
自卑感 |
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infertile |
adj. |
不肥沃的 |
barren |
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infest |
vt. |
骚扰,大批滋生 |
overrun, swarm |
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infiltrate |
vt. |
使透过,渗透 |
spread to, permeate, penetrate |
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inflate |
vt. |
使膨胀,使充气 |
expand, fill with air or gas |
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inflation |
n. |
通货膨胀 |
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inflexible |
adj. |
坚定的 |
rigid, stiff, stubborn |
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inflict |
vt. |
造成;(使)遭受(痛苦、损伤等) |
impose, cause |
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afflict |
vt. |
(外来到)折磨 |
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influential |
adj. |
有影响的;有权势的 |
important, powerful, significant |
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influenza |
n. |
流行性感冒 |
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influx |
n. |
流入,汇集 |
arrival, inward flow |
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informal |
adj. |
不拘礼节的,随便的;非正式的 |
casual;unofficial |
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informed |
adj. |
受过教育的,见多识广的 |
educated, knowledgeable |
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be informed about |
词组 |
熟悉 |
be acquainted with |
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infuse |
vt. |
注入,灌输 |
ingrain, instill |
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infusion |
n. |
注入 |
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ingenious |
adj. |
机灵的,有独创性的 |
clever, inventive, crafty |
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ingeniously |
adv. |
天才地,独创地 |
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ingredient |
n. |
配料,成份 |
component, element |
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inhabit |
vt. |
居住于,栖息于 |
live in, occupy, reside in |
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habitat |
n. |
栖息地,居留地 |
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inhabitant |
n. |
居民,住户 |
resident, occupant |
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inherent |
adj. |
固有的,内在的 |
intrinsic, built in, natural |
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inherit |
vt. |
继承 |
receive |
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inheritance |
n. |
遗产 |
heritage |
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inhibit |
vt. |
抑制;阻止 |
restrain, curb, hinder, deter |
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initiate |
vt. |
开始,发起 |
begin, originate, start |
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initial |
adj. |
最初的,初始的 |
early, preliminary, oldest |
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n. |
开头大写字母 |
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initially |
adv. |
最初,开头 |
in the beginning, at first |
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inject |
vt. |
注射;注入,灌溉 |
put in, infuse |
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innate |
adj. |
先天的,天生的 |
inborn, congenital |
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innermost |
adj. |
最里面的;内心的,秘密的 |
most personal |
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innocent |
adj. |
无辜的,清白的;天真的 |
naive, gullible |
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innovation |
n. |
改革,创新 |
novelty |
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innovative |
adj. |
创新的,革新的 |
novel |
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innumerable |
adj. |
无数的,数不清的 |
countless, numerous |
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inorganic chemical |
词组 |
无机化合物 |
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inquiry |
n. |
质问;调查 |
investigation, quest |
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insanity |
n. |
精神错乱,疯狂 |
madness, craziness |
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insert |
vt. |
插入 |
input, enter |
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insight |
n. |
洞察力,见识 |
understanding |
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insist |
vt. |
坚持认为;坚决主张 |
maintain, contend |
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insistence |
n. |
坚持 |
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inspect |
vt. |
检查;审查 |
look over, examine |
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inspection |
n. |
检查,细看 |
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inspector |
n. |
检查员,巡视员 |
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inspire |
vt. |
鼓舞;给…以灵感 |
encourage, inspirit;fire the imagination of |
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inspiring |
adj. |
使人振奋的,鼓舞的 |
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inspiration |
n. |
灵感 |
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install |
vt. |
安装,设置 |
set up, fix |
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installment |
n. |
分期付款 |
monthly payment |
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instantaneous |
adj. |
瞬间的,即刻的 |
instant, immediate |
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instinct |
n. |
本能,直觉 |
intuition, drive, nature |
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instinctive |
adj. |
天生的,本能的 |
spontaneous |
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instinctively |
adv. |
本能地;凭直觉地 |
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institute |
n. |
学院;学会,协会 |
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vt. |
开始;制定 |
establish, start |
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institution |
n. |
机构;惯例 |
institute, organization;custom, convention |
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institutionalize |
v. |
使制度化 |
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instructive |
adj. |
有益的;教育性的 |
didactic, enlightening |
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instruct |
vt. |
教;命令 |
teach |
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instruction |
n. |
命令,指示;教学 |
direction;teaching |
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instrument |
n. |
仪器;工具;乐器 |
tool, implement, device |
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instrumental |
adj. |
有帮助的,可作为手段的 |
effective, helpful, necessary |
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adj. |
器具的 |
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instrumentalist |
n. |
器乐家,器乐演奏者 |
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insulation |
n. |
绝缘;隔离;孤立 |
isolation, separation |
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insulin |
n. |
胰岛素 |
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insult |
vt. |
侮辱,凌辱 |
offend, affront |
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insulting |
adj. |
侮辱性的,欺负人的 |
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insurmountable |
adj. |
不能克服的,不能超越的 |
insuperable, overwhelming |
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intact |
adj. |
尚未被人碰到的,完整的 |
unaltered, integrated, whole |
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integral |
adj. |
整体的;构成整体所需的 |
complete, full;essential |
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integrate |
vt. |
使成为整体,使一体化 |
unify, synthesize, coordinate |
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integrated |
adj. |
整合的,一体化的 |
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disintegrate |
v. |
(使)分解,(使)碎裂 |
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integrity |
n. |
完整性;正直,诚实 |
virtue, honesty |
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intellect |
n. |
智力 |
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intellectual |
n. |
知识分子 adj. 智力的 |
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intelligent |
adj. |
聪明的,有才智的 |
ingenious, wise, bright |
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intelligence |
n. |
智力;聪明 |
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intelligible |
adj. |
明了的,可理解的 |
understandable, comprehensible |
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intense |
adj. |
强烈的,剧烈的 |
extreme, acute |
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intensify |
vt. |
加强;扩大 |
strengthen;magnify |
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intensive |
adj. |
加强的;集中的,密集的 |
thorough;concentrated |
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intentionally |
adv. |
有意地,特意地 |
deliberately, consciously |
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intention |
n. |
意图,目的=intent |
motive, purpose |
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interaction |
n. |
相互作用 |
communication |
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interact |
vi. |
互相作用,互相影响 |
interplay |
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interactive |
adj. |
交互式的 |
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interconnected |
adj. |
相互连接的 |
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interconnecting |
adj. |
相互连接的 |
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interdependence |
n. |
互相依赖 |
interconnection, interrelation |
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interdependent |
adj. |
相互依赖的,互助的 |
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interest |
n. |
兴趣;利息 |
attention, curiosity;dividend, yield |
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interfere |
vi. |
妨碍;干涉 |
disrupt, hinder, obstruct |
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interference |
n. |
冲突;干涉 |
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interior |
n./adj. |
内部(的) |
inside, inner part, internal, inner |
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interlocking |
adj. |
连锁的,关联的 |
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intermediate |
adj. |
中间的,中级的 |
middle |
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intermittent |
adj. |
间歇的,断断续续的 |
periodic, recurrent |
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internal |
adj. |
内在的 |
inside, interior |
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external |
adj. |
外部的 |
exterior, outer |
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interpersonal |
adj. |
人与人之间的;关于人与人之间关系的 |
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interpretation |
n. |
解释 |
explanation |
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interrupt |
vt. |
打断,使中断 |
impede, discontinue |
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intersect |
vi. |
相交 |
cross, meet |
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intersection |
n. |
十字路口,交叉点 |
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interstellar |
adj. |
星际的 |
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interval |
n. |
间隔时间 |
pause, break |
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intervention |
n. |
干涉,介入 |
interference |
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intimate |
adj. |
亲密的 |
close, familiar |
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adj. |
(知识)渊博的 |
deep, profound |
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intimacy |
n. |
亲密,熟悉 |
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intoxication |
n. |
陶醉,醉酒 |
inebriation;drunkenness |
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intrepid |
adj. |
勇敢的 |
fearless, courageous, brave |
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intricate |
adj. |
复杂的,错综的 |
complex, comlicated, entangel |
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intricately |
adv. |
杂乱地 |
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intrigue |
vt. |
激起…的兴趣 |
fascinate, captivate |
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intriguing |
adj. |
吸引人的,引起兴趣(或好奇心)的 |
attractive, fascinating, engaging |
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intrinsic |
adj. |
固有的,内在的 |
inherent, essential, fundamental |
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introspective |
adj. |
自省的,反省的 |
self-examining, introverted, contemplative |
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intrusion |
n. |
侵扰,干扰 |
encroachment, infringement, violation |
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intruder |
n. |
入侵者,闯入者 |
trespasser, burglar |
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intruding |
adj. |
入侵性的 |
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inundate |
vt. |
淹没 |
flood, overflow |
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invade |
vt. |
侵略,侵犯 |
move into, intrude, aggress |
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invasion |
n. |
入侵 |
raid, attack, aggression |
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invader |
n. |
侵略者 |
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invariably |
adv. |
不变地,总是 |
constantly, always |
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inventory |
n. |
存货清单;库存品 |
check list |
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