四级语法系列练习-虚拟语气(3)(在线收听

Unit 3 虚拟语气(三)


7. It is important that enough money _____ to fund the project.
A. be collected
B. was collected
C. must be collected
D. can be collected

8. I don't think it advisable that Tom _____ to the job since he has no experience.
A. is assigned
B. be assigned
C. will be assigned
D. has been assigned

9. The suggestion that the mayor _____ the prizes was accepted by everyone.
A. would present
B. present
C. ought to present
D. presents


答案:
7. A
译文:重要的是募集足够的钱,为这个项目提供资金。
本句涉及主语从句中的虚拟语气的使用。

8. B
译文:汤姆缺乏经验,指派他做这项工作我认为是不合适的。
本句涉及复合宾语从句中的虚拟语气的使用。在以it 为形式宾语的复合宾语从句中也可以用虚拟语气,其形式为:(should) +动词原形。这一结构中的虚拟用法主要取决于作补语的形容词 advisable。

9. B
译文:大家都接受了让市长发奖的建议。
本句涉及同位语从句中的虚拟语气用法。英语中在表示命令、建议、劝告、愿望、要求等词后所接的同位语从句中,从句谓语动词常用虚拟语气,其形式为:(should) +动词原形。常用的这类词有suggestion, advise, order, recommendation, requirement, command, proposal等名词。

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