高级口译笔记:饮食文化 Catering Culture(在线收听

   饮食文化

  Catering Culture
  词汇 Vocabulary
  一、烹调术 cookery
  色、香、味 color, aroma and taste
  佐料 seasoning
  刀功 slicing technique
  清炒 plain-frying
  煸 stir-frying
  爆 quick-frying
  炸 deep-frying
  煎 pan-frying
  焙 roasting
  清蒸 steaming
  氽 quick-boiling
  熏 smoking
  腌 salting
  二、食谱 recipe
  回锅肉 twice-cooked pork slices in brown sauce
  炸猪排 fried pork chop
  北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck
  什锦炒蔬 stir-fried mixed vegetables
  酸辣汤 hot and sour soup
  鸡茸蘑菇汤 cream of mushroom with chicken
  三、主食 staple food
  馒头 steamed bread
  米饭 steamed rice
  扬州炒饭 Yangchow fried rice
  冷面 cold noodle
  炒米粉 fried ground rice noodles
  炸酱面 noodles with fried brown sauce paste
  油条 fried twisted stick
  锅贴 pan-fried dumping
  花卷 steamed twisted roll
  小笼包子 steamed meat dumpling
  粽子 rice dumpling wrapped in reed leaves
  四、饮料drink
  黑啤 dark beer
  黄酒/花雕酒 yellow rice wine
  烈酒 spitits/ strong liquor
  白干 white liquor
  佐餐酒 table wine
  (酒)加冰块的 on the rocks
  (酒)不加冰块的 straight up
  小啜 sip
  矿泉水 mineral water
  红茶 black tea
  清咖啡 black coffee
  全脂/脱脂奶 whole/skim milk
  酸奶 yoghurt
  五 、水果fruits
  粟子 chestnut
  马蹄梨 water chestnut
  莲子 lotus seed
  藕 lotus root
  猕猴桃 kiwi fruit
  山楂 haw
  枣 Chinese date
  六、类别
  餐前开胃点心 appretizer
  主菜 main course
  附菜 side dish
  餐后甜食 dessert
  什锦色拉 mixed fruit salad with ham
  什锦水果圣代 mixed fruit sundae
  民族风味餐 ethnic food
  小吃 snack
  冷盘 cold dish
  点心 pastry
  餐桌圆转盘 Lazy Susan
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