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VOA日常语法2022--Writing about Your Life

时间:2022-04-22 02:16来源:互联网 提供网友:nan   字体: [ ]
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Writing about Your Life

Imagine you want to describe your life. You might begin with where and when you were born.

In last week's report, Describing Your Life, we showed you how one of the most famous books of 20th century literature, Midnight's Children, described the beginning of a life.

In this week's Everyday Grammar, we use a story from one of our readers, Luna, to teach you about subject-verb agreement, vocabulary, verb forms, and more.

In today's report, we give writing feedback1 to one of our readers. You will learn about subject-verb agreement, vocabulary, verb forms, and more.

In today's report, we give writing feedback to one of our readers. You will learn about subject-verb agreement, vocabulary, verb forms, and more.

Luna's message

Here is the story that we received from Luna:

My name is Luna

I was born in Seoul in South Korea.

I have heard that my parent was very delighted for getting their first child.

3 years later, my father had left home to make money

Mother, my younger sister and me always have being missed and waited for him to return home.

but it was last time since he had left home

Feedback

Luna wrote an excellent story. It was very moving.

Her first sentences are clear and direct:

My name is Luna.

I was born in Seoul in South Korea.

The next sentence needs a small change in subject-verb agreement:

I have heard that my parent was very delighted for getting their first child.

Luna wrote "my parent was very delighted," but we generally use the plural2 form "parents" and corresponding3 BE verb agreement - "were." In other words: "my parents were very delighted..."

In general, we use the structure "to have" when talking about children. So, we can update the sentence to say the following:

I have heard that my parents were very delighted to have their first child.

Luna's next sentence says this:

3 years later, my father had left home to make money

We recommend changing "3 years later" to "3 years after my birth" as well as changing the verb form to the simple past- "my father left home to make money." "Had left" would still be understood, but we usually use this verb form to describe an action that is completed before another action, as in "He had left by the time I arrived."*

So, this could be the updated sentence:

3 years after my birth, my father left home to make money.

Pronouns5

In the story's next sentence, we recommend changing some of the pronouns.

Mother, my younger sister and me always have being missed and waited for him to return home.

We recommend replacing the pronoun4 "me" with "I." In general, we use the object pronoun after the verb "miss," as in "missed him," or "missed her."

We could change the sentence to the following:

Mother, my younger sister and I always missed him and waited for him to return home.

This was the final line:

but it was last time since he had left home

We recommend including a determiner before "last time," as in "but it was the last time."

We can simplify the rest of the line a bit further. The word "since" is not necessary, and the simple past works6 well in this situation.

The line could say:

But it was the last time he left home.

Here is the complete story with the changes that we recommend:

My name is Luna

I was born in Seoul in South Korea.

I have heard that my parents were very delighted to have their first child.

3 years after my birth, my father left home to make money.

Mother, my younger sister and I always missed him and waited for him to return home.

But it was the last time he left home.

Thank you for sharing your story, Luna. We wish you continued success in your English studies.

For all of our other readers and listeners, we hope that you have learned7 something from the suggestions we gave.

I'm John Russell.

Words in This Story

delighted – adj. highly8 pleased

determiner – n. a word (such as an article, possessive, demonstrative, or quantifier) that makes specific the denotation of a noun phrase


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 feedback Wk7xk     
n.回授,反馈,反应
参考例句:
  • I was getting great feedback from my boss.老板对我的评价很高。
  • You need feedback to monitor progress.你需要利用反馈信息来监控进展。
2 plural c2WzP     
n.复数;复数形式;adj.复数的
参考例句:
  • Most plural nouns in English end in's '.英语的复数名词多以s结尾。
  • Here you should use plural pronoun.这里你应该用复数代词。
3 corresponding kv9zee     
adj.符合的,一致的,相同的,相应的,相当的
参考例句:
  • We shall take the corresponding measures.我们将采取相应措施。
  • Finally,some corresponding advices are put forword based on the above experiments.最后提出了几个相应的建议。
4 pronoun cRBxk     
n.代词
参考例句:
  • The relative pronoun is often dropped if it is the subject.关系代名词做受词时常被省略。
  • Here you should use plural pronoun.这里你应该用复数代词。
5 pronouns 412995721152167c54a600e91269c742     
n.代词( pronoun的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Relative pronouns and adverbs introduce attributive clauses. 关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • "I", "you"and "he" are all personal pronouns. I,you和he都是人称代词。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 works ieuzIh     
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
参考例句:
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
7 learned m1oxn     
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
8 highly XdFxR     
adv.高度地,极,非常;非常赞许地
参考例句:
  • It is highly important to provide for the future.预先做好准备非常重要。
  • The teacher speaks very highly of the boy's behaviour.老师称赞这个男孩的表现。
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TAG标签:   voayy  慢速英语  日常语法
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