VOA常速英语2007-New Study Shows Stress at Work Linked with Heart

By Carol Pearson
Washington
10 October 2007
 
If you have had a heart attack, doctors recommend a good diet and regular exercise in order to prevent another one.  But even if you follow your doctor's advice, a stressful job may mean more heart problems.  VOA's Carol Pearson reports.

Michel Heroux had his first heart attack 11 years ago.  After recovering, he went back to a stressful job. "In that kind of job, you cannot make many mistakes so every time the boss talks to you, the level of stress increases," he said.

Two years ago, after a second heart attack, Heroux's doctor gave him this warning. "Stress is killing¹ you.  You don't have any more the arteries² in the heart to go on in a very stressful environment," he said.

Heroux is not alone.  Dr. Chantal Brisson at Laval University in Canada and other researchers studied almost 1,000 heart attack patients. They wanted to see if they could find a connection between a second heart attack and a stressful job.  And they did.

"Those who returned to work in a stressful job had two times the risk of a new heart attack, compared to those who returned to a low-stress job," Brisson said.

The study finds that chances for a second heart attack are increased when patients returned to stressful jobs, regardless of the severity of their first heart attack, what medications they took, what their family history was - or whether or not they smoked.

The study authors recommend that heart attack patients, who return to work, ask for help in reducing work stress.

1 killing   

n.巨额利润；突然赚大钱，发大财

参考例句：

• Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
• Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。

2 arteries   

n.动脉( artery的名词复数 )；干线，要道

参考例句：

• Even grafting new blood vessels in place of the diseased coronary arteries has been tried. 甚至移植新血管代替不健康的冠状动脉的方法都已经试过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• This is the place where the three main arteries of West London traffic met. 这就是伦敦西部三条主要交通干线的交汇处。 来自《简明英汉词典》