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2007年VOA标准英语-Hostage Taking Continues Amid Spike in Gangland

时间:2007-08-17 02:59来源:互联网 提供网友:zq0668   字体: [ ]
    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)
By Sarah Simpson
Lagos
10 August 2007

Gunmen seized a foreign national in Nigeria's oil city of Port Harcourt early Friday. The man, a British national, is the latest victim of kidnapping for ransom1 in the troubled Niger Delta2 where gangland violence and gunfights have peaked in recent days. For VOA, Sarah Simpson reports from Lagos.

A resident of Nigeria's oil-rich delta region looks at flames from an oil company's gas <a href=flare3. The region is beset by kidnappings and sabotage." hspace="2" src="/upimg/allimg/070817/1100220.jpg" width="210" vspace="2" border="0" />
A resident of Nigeria's oil-rich delta region looks at flames from an oil company's gas flare
Armed assailants stopped the car of the British oil worker on his morning drive to work, whisking him away at gunpoint.

The UK Embassy in Nigeria has confirmed the man's nationality.

The man is the latest in a long line of over 200 foreign nationals, usually connected to Nigeria's multi-billion dollar oil industry, to be taken hostage.

Victims are generally released unharmed after payment of ransom.

Despite a flurry of releases earlier this week, five foreign nationals are currently held by various armed groups operating in the turbulent wetlands of the Niger Delta where intra-gang violence has peaked.

Gun battles between criminal gangs has increased in recent days, killing4 civilians5 in crossfire6, though police have not confirmed how many died.

A militant7 struggle for an increased share of Nigeria's oil wealth to go to the impoverished8 Niger Delta region has degenerated9 into an untreated rash of armed robberies, kidnappings and gangland violence.

Militant groups launched a campaign of violence against the oil industry, including hostage takings of oil sector10 workers, in early 2006.

International companies have evacuated11 thousands of foreign nationals and their families from the region, source of Africa's largest oil exports.

The uncontrolled violence in the Niger Delta regularly forces up oil prices on international markets.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 ransom tTYx9     
n.赎金,赎身;v.赎回,解救
参考例句:
  • We'd better arrange the ransom right away.我们最好马上把索取赎金的事安排好。
  • The kidnappers exacted a ransom of 10000 from the family.绑架者向这家人家勒索10000英镑的赎金。
2 delta gxvxZ     
n.(流的)角洲
参考例句:
  • He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
  • The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔,形成了一个三角洲。
3 flare LgQz9     
v.闪耀,闪烁;n.潮红;突发
参考例句:
  • The match gave a flare.火柴发出闪光。
  • You need not flare up merely because I mentioned your work.你大可不必因为我提到你的工作就动怒。
4 killing kpBziQ     
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
参考例句:
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
5 civilians 2a8bdc87d05da507ff4534c9c974b785     
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
参考例句:
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
6 crossfire 6vSzBL     
n.被卷进争端
参考例句:
  • They say they are caught in the crossfire between the education establishment and the government.他们称自己被卷进了教育机构与政府之间的争端。
  • When two industrial giants clash,small companies can get caught in the crossfire.两大工业企业争斗之下,小公司遭受池鱼之殃。
7 militant 8DZxh     
adj.激进的,好斗的;n.激进分子,斗士
参考例句:
  • Some militant leaders want to merge with white radicals.一些好斗的领导人要和白人中的激进派联合。
  • He is a militant in the movement.他在那次运动中是个激进人物。
8 impoverished 1qnzcL     
adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的v.使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化
参考例句:
  • the impoverished areas of the city 这个城市的贫民区
  • They were impoverished by a prolonged spell of unemployment. 他们因长期失业而一贫如洗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 degenerated 41e5137359bcc159984e1d58f1f76d16     
衰退,堕落,退化( degenerate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The march degenerated into a riot. 示威游行变成了暴动。
  • The wide paved road degenerated into a narrow bumpy track. 铺好的宽阔道路渐渐变窄,成了一条崎岖不平的小径。
10 sector yjczYn     
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
参考例句:
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
11 evacuated b2adcc11308c78e262805bbcd7da1669     
撤退者的
参考例句:
  • Police evacuated nearby buildings. 警方已将附近大楼的居民疏散。
  • The fireman evacuated the guests from the burning hotel. 消防队员把客人们从燃烧着的旅馆中撤出来。
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