初中英语人教版初一下14

[00:01.75]第30单元
[00:03.50]Mainly revision¹
[00:04.98]复习概要
[00:06.45]Lesson 117
[00:08.63]第117课
[00:10.81]1 Read and act²
[00:13.19]1 读和表演
[00:15.57]LIN TAO:How do you go to school,David?
[00:17.45]林涛:David,你怎么去学校呢?
[00:19.33]DAVID:I usually go by bike,but sometimes I go by bus.
[00:22.31]DAVID:我常常骑自行车,但是有时候我乘公共汽车.
[00:25.29]LIN TAO:Do you go to school by bus?
[00:27.51]林涛:你乘公共汽车去学校吗?
[00:29.73]I don't usually see you on the bus.
[00:31.71]我在公共汽车上不经常看到你.
[00:33.70]DAVID:I don't take the bus often,only when it rains.
[00:36.18]DAVID:我不经常乘公共汽车,仅仅当它下雨的时候才坐.
[00:38.66]LIN TAO:I see.How does your father usually go to work?
[00:41.44]林涛:我明白了.那你爸爸怎么去工作的呢?
[00:44.23]DAVID:He usually goes to work by car.
[00:46.35]DAVID:他常常乘小汽车去上班.
[00:48.48]LIN TAO:What about your mother?
[00:50.10]林涛:那你妈妈呢?
[00:51.72]LI LEI:She usually goes to work by bike,but sometimes on foot.
[00:54.69]李雷:她常常骑自行车去上学,但是有时走路.
[00:57.65]She likes walking.
[00:59.23]她喜欢步行.
[01:00.81]LIN TAO:Yes,walking is good for health³.
[01:02.93]林涛:是的,走路有利于健康.
[01:05.04]2 Read and make up dialogues⁴.
[01:07.57]2 读和组织对话.
[01:10.09]A:Where is your home?
[01:11.61]A:你家住哪?
[01:13.14]B:My home is in Shanghai.
[01:15.06]B:我家在上海.
[01:16.98]A:How do you go home for your holidays?
[01:19.11]A:每逢假日你怎么回家的?
[01:21.24]B:I usually go home by train.
[01:23.28]B:我常常坐火车回家.
[01:25.32]A:How long does it take by train?
[01:27.35]A:坐火车要多久呢?
[01:29.39]B:About 16 hours.
[01:31.12]B:大约16个小时.
[01:32.84]A:Well,it's a long time.What about by plane?
[01:35.37]A:哦,那是一段较长的时间.乘飞机怎么样呢?
[01:37.91]B:That's very fast.
[01:39.58]B:那就非常快了.
[01:41.25]About one hour and fifty minutes.But it's very expensive.
[01:44.44]大约1个小时50分钟.但是非常贵的.
[01:47.62]A:Yes,of course⁵.
[01:49.15]A:那当然
[01:50.68]B:I like to travel⁶ by train.It's cheap and safe..
[01:53.31]B:我想乘火车旅行,安全又实惠.
[01:55.93]I can see a lot of things,too.
[01:57.97]我还能看很多事物呢.
[02:00.01]A:Yes,you're right.
[02:01.48]A:是的,你是对的.
[02:02.96]Lesson 118
[02:07.88]第118课
[02:12.81]1 Read and act
[02:15.29]1 读和表演
[02:17.77]WOMAN:Good morning! May I help you?
[02:19.70]妇女:早上好!我可以帮你
[02:21.64]BOY:Yes,please.Do you have any tomatoes?
[02:23.61]男孩:是的,你有一些西红柿吗?
[02:25.58]WOMAN:Sorry,we don't have any tomatoes here.
[02:27.66]妇女:对不起,我这没有西红柿.
[02:29.73]BOY:Could I have some carrots?
[02:31.47]男孩:我能要点胡萝卜吗?
[02:33.21]WOMAN:Carrots?I'm sorry.We don't have any carrots here.
[02:35.73]妇女:胡萝卜?对不起,我这没有胡萝卜.
[02:38.25]BOY:Well,what do you sell here?
[02:40.13]男孩:哦,你这卖些什么呢?
[02:42.01]WOMAN:You see,we sell many things,
[02:43.89]妇女:你看,我们这卖很多东西,
[02:45.77]like rice,bread,milk, cakes,tea and so on.
[02:48.36]比如:米,面包,牛奶蛋糕,茶叶等等.
[02:50.95]BOY:Where can I buy vegetables?
[02:52.83]男孩:我在哪里买蔬菜?
[02:54.71]WOMAN:Please go to the vegetable market⁷ over there.
[02:56.78]妇女:请到那边的菜市场去.
[02:58.86]BOY:Thank you.
[03:00.69]男孩:谢谢.林涛:David,你怎么去学校呢?
[03:02.52]Lesson 119
[03:07.30]第119课
[03:12.08]2 Read and act
[03:14.35]2 读和表演
[03:16.62]Jim is asking Uncle Wang some questions.
[03:19.35]Jim正在问王叔叔一些问题.
[03:22.08]JIM:I know you are making things.But what do you make?
[03:24.62]JIM:我知道你正在制造一些东西.你在做些什么呢?
[03:27.15]JIM:WANG:Things like machines⁹.I make different machines.
[03:30.38]王:象一些机器的东西.我制造不同的机器.
[03:33.60]JIM:Who do you make them for?
[03:35.29]JIM:你为了谁而制造它们呢?
[03:36.97]WANG:I make them for farmers.
[03:39.00]王:我是为了农民而制造的.
[03:41.02]JIM:What do farmers do with your machines?
[03:43.69]JIM:农民用你的机器可以干些什么呢?
[03:46.35]WANG:Oh,a lot of things.One machine⁸ helps them put rice into bags.
[03:50.28]王:哦,很多事情.这机器可以帮他们把米装进口袋.
[03:54.21]JIM:That's good! Where is your factory?
[03:56.45]JIM:太好了!你的工厂在哪儿?
[03:58.68]WANG:It's near my house.It takes me ten minutes to walk there

[04:01.80]王:在我房子附近.我步行到那儿需要10分钟.
[04:04.92]JIM:May I go and see it one day?
[04:07.11]JIM:哪天我可以去看看它吗?
[04:09.29]WANG:Certainly! You're welcome.
[04:11.36]王:当然!欢迎你.
[04:13.44]Lesson 120
[04:18.01]第120课
[04:22.58]2 Read and write
[04:24.96]2 读和写
[04:27.34]Read the following¹⁰ and finish the story.
[04:29.77]读并完成下面的故事.
[04:32.20]It is a fine Wednesday morning.
[04:34.08]这是一个晴朗的星期三早晨.
[04:35.96]The sky is blue and the sun is bright.
[04:38.00]蓝蓝的天空,明亮的太阳.
[04:40.03]There are a lot of foreign¹¹ people at Lido Hotel.
[04:42.25]有很多外国人住在Lido饭店.
[04:44.47]They are wearing hats,sunglasses and light clothes because it is hot.
[04:47.41]因为天气热他们戴帽子,太阳镜和穿着浅色衣服.
[04:50.35]They are going¹² to the Great Wall.
[04:52.02]他们准备去长城.
[04:53.69]These people come from different countries--America, England,France,
[04:57.12]这些人来自不同的国家 :美国,英格兰,法国,
[05:00.54]Japan,Australia and many other countries.Some of them speak French¹³.
[05:03.11]日本,澳大利亚和许多别的国家.他们中一些说法语.
[05:05.68]Some speak Japanese¹⁴.The others¹⁵ speak English.
[05:09.62]一些说日语.其他的说英语.
[05:13.55]There are three Chinese girls looking after them.
[05:15.78]有三个中国女孩照顾他们.
[05:18.01]Each of them speaks a foreign language¹⁶--English,French or Japanese.
[05:21.44]她们中每一个人说一种语言:英语,法语或日语.
[05:24.86]They are very friendly¹⁷ and helpful¹⁸.
[05:26.69]她们是非常友好和有用的
[05:28.52]Now they are getting on a big bus. ...
[05:30.55]现在她们正准备上车...
[05:32.59]Words and expressions¹⁹
[05:34.12]各单元单词和习惯用语
[05:35.65]Unit 30
[05:38.49]health               fast                 of course            travel
[05:44.39]健康;卫生            快的(地);迅速的(地)  当然;自然的事        旅行
[05:50.28]safe                 minibus              and so on            price²⁰
[05:56.15]安全的;平安的        小型;公共汽车        等等                 价格;价钱
[06:02.03]example              for example          stand                field²¹
[06:08.37]例子;榜样            例如                 站;立                地;田地
[06:14.70]one day                                   job                  bright
[06:19.04](过去或将来)有一天;某一天                 工作                 明亮的;灿烂的
[06:23.37]foreign              sunglasses           each                 language
[06:29.85]外国的               太阳镜               各自;各个            语言

[06:36.33]helpful              get on (a bus)       business             company²²
[06:43.41]有帮助的；有益的     上车                 商业;生意;事务       公司
[06:50.49]manager              century²³
[06:53.87]经理;负责人          世纪;百年
[06:57.25]English names        Michael Jordan
[07:00.98]英文姓名表           迈克尔.乔丹
[07:04.70]Ronaldon             Peggy                Jimmy                Vicky
[07:11.07]罗纳尔多（人名）     佩吉(女名            吉米(男名)           维基（女名)
[07:17.45]Ann Read             Bob Scott            Jo Hunt              Jack²⁴ Wilson
[07:24.72]里德（人名）         鲍勃.斯科特（人名)   乔.亨特（人名）      杰克？威尔逊
[07:32.00]Val                  Baker                Jackson              Morison
[07:37.91]瓦尔(男名)           贝克（姓）           杰克威(姓）          莫里森(姓）
[07:43.83]Bruce
[07:45.66]布鲁斯

1 revision   

n.修订版，校订，修正，修订本

参考例句：

• The students are being kept at school for a revision.老师把学生留在学校订正作业。
• I have got the revision of his dictionary.我得到了他编的词典的修订本。

2 act   

n.行为，行动，法案；v.行动，扮演，下判决

参考例句：

• Welcome to watch my act.欢迎观看我的表演
• Think well before you act.三思而后行

3 health   

n.健康；健康状况

参考例句：

• Are you in good health?你的身体好吗？
• I wish you good health and a long life.祝您健康长寿。

4 dialogues   

n.对话( dialogue的名词复数 )；（文学、戏剧、电影等中的）对话；对白；意见分歧者之间的意见交换

参考例句：

• They had long dialogues. 他们进行了长时间的对话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The teacher asked the students to make up short dialogues by themselves. 老师要学生们自己编写小对话。 来自辞典例句

5 course   

n.课程，讲座，过程，路线，一道(菜)

参考例句：

• The college course was then cut to three years.大学学制那时缩短到三年。
• Of course,I don't always sleep in the afternoons.当然，我并不总是在下午睡觉。

6 travel   

n.旅行，游历，进行；vi.旅行，行进，移动，被传播；vt.旅行，通行于，使移动

参考例句：

• We can now travel by air.现在我们可以坐飞机旅行。
• Autumn is the best season for travel.秋天是旅行的最好季节。

7 market   

n.市场；集市

参考例句：

• The next market is on the 15th.下一次集市是15号。
• There is no market for these goods.这些货物，没有销路。

8 machine   

n.机器，机械装置，机械般工作的人；v.以机器制造；（计算机）机器

参考例句：

• I can't guess how to control the machine.我猜不出来怎样操作那台机器。
• This kind of machine is out of date.这种机器过时了。

9 machines   

n.机器( machine的名词复数 )；机械装置；机动车辆；飞机

参考例句：

• Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines. 工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。
• Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time. 传真机在当时是一项了不起的发明。

10 following   

n.下列各项，部下，党羽；aaj.下列的，其次的；vbl.跟随

参考例句：

• The following is the full text.全文如下。
• Answer the following questions.回答下列问题。

11 foreign   

adj.外国的；在外国的；来自外国的

参考例句：

• Are you interested in foreign languages? 你对外语感兴趣吗？
• To welcome our foreign friends. 欢迎我们的外国朋友。

12 going   

n.去，离去，地面(或道路)的状况，工作情况；(复数形式）goings: 行为；adj.进行中的，流行的，现存的

参考例句：

• We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
• He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。

13 French   

adj.法国(人)的，法语的；n.法语；vt.剁肉，蔬菜切成长条

参考例句：

• She reads French quite well,but doesn't speak it.她法语的阅读能力相当强，但不会讲。
• The only French city she enjoyed was Paris.巴黎是她惟一喜欢的法国城市。

14 Japanese   

n.日本人；日语；日文；adj.日本的；日本语的

参考例句：

• This is of Japanese make.这是日本制造的。
• He began to learn Japanese three years ago.3年前他开始学日语。

15 others   

prep.(pl.)另外的人

参考例句：

• Learning from others is important.向别人学习很重要。
• She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。

16 language   

n.语言

参考例句：

• Is English a hard language to learn?英语是一种难学的语言吗？
• Language is a wonderful thing.语言是极好的东西。

17 friendly   

adj.友好的，和气的

参考例句：

• He's not friendly to others.他对别人不友好。
• People here are very friendly.这儿的人很友好。

18 helpful   

adj.有帮助的，有用的，

参考例句：

• Computers are very useful and helpful.电脑非常有用，也有益。
• I try to be very helpful.我尽量使自己有助于人。

19 expressions   

n.表情( expression的名词复数 )；表示；（数学）表达式；词

参考例句：

• ritualized expressions of grief 以例行的方式表达悲伤
• The fashionable remarks of today often become the commonplace expressions of tomorrow. 今天的时髦话往往变成明天的陈词滥调。 来自《简明英汉词典》

20 price   

n.价格，代价，价值；vt.定格，标价，比较价格

参考例句：

• The goods have gone up in price.这些商品的价格已经上涨。
• They are selling the bikes off the market price.他们按低于市价卖出自行车。

21 field   

adj.野外；n.地，田地

参考例句：

• Go into the field and clear those boys off.到田里去把那些男孩赶走。
• He is going across the field.他正穿越田野。

22 company   

n.公司

参考例句：

• Is this your company?这是你的公司吗？
• Which company was that?那是哪家公司？

23 century   

n.世纪；百年

参考例句：

• As a writer, he really belongs to the 18 th century. 作为一个作家, 他的确属于18世纪。
• We live in the 21st century.我们生活在二十一世纪。

24 jack   

n.插座，千斤顶，男人；v.抬起，提醒，扛举；n.（Jake）杰克

参考例句：

• I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
• He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。