托福考试中的“娱乐”词汇

　　体育词汇：

　　basketball, badminton, court, field, figure skating花样滑冰; golf, hiking徒步旅行; ice skates溜冰鞋; running, roller skating 滑旱冰;rowing boat划艇; stadium 运动场;swimming, swing秋千; table tennis, track, volleyball, windsurfing帆板运动;etc.

　　文艺词汇：

　　ballet芭蕾舞; classical dancing古典舞; comedy 喜剧; dance hall舞厅; dancer, disco迪斯科舞厅;folk dance民间舞;light music 轻音乐; melody优美的旋律， 曲调;orchestra管弦乐队;pop music流行音乐; singer歌手; staff, stave 五线谱; rhythm 节奏; score 总谱,乐谱; orchestra 乐队; conductor 乐队指挥; band 管乐队; solo 独奏，独唱; duet, duo 二重奏，二重唱; trio 三重奏，三重唱; quartet, quartette 四重奏， 四重唱; quintet 五重奏， 五重唱; choir¹, choral society 合奏，合唱; etc.

　　乐器词汇：

　　(1) stringed instruments弦乐器： fiddle², violin小提琴; viola中提琴; cello³大提琴; bass⁴低音乐器; guitar吉他， 六弦琴; harp⁵竖琴， etc. (2) wind instruments管乐器： mouth organ口琴; flute⁶长笛; saxophone 萨克斯管; trumpet⁷喇叭; oboe双簧管; clarinet竖笛， 单簧管， 黑管， etc. (3) keyboard instruments键盘乐器： piano钢琴; accordion⁸手风琴; electronic keyboard电子琴; etc

　　其它娱乐：

　　acrobatics杂技;amusement park游乐园; bumper⁹ cars碰碰车;circus act马戏节目;fancy dress ball 化装舞会;假面舞会; fireworks焰火;floor show夜总会的节目表演;jukebox 自动点唱机; magic魔术; puppet show木偶剧;wire-walking走钢丝;etc.

　　常用短语：

　　an outing at the beach, climbing the mountain, dancing at a birthday party, going for a walk, going swimming, going to the movies /concerts, meeting new people, staying out all night, etc.

　　常用句型：

　　1. Do you want to try…

　　2. I’d like to see the exhibition of modern art / painting.

　　3. I want to go shopping because …

　　4. If it stops raining, we can play tennis / volleyball / badminton, …

　　5. Let’s go dancing tonight.

　　6. Let’s go windsurfing …

　　7. Shall we go to the discotheque this weekend?

　　8. Shall we have a picnic on the vacation?

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