VOA标准英语2014--Pro-Russia Activists Set Up Checkpoints in Ukraine's Far East 亲俄罗斯激进分子在乌克兰的远东地区设立检查站

（单词翻译）

Pro-Russia Activists¹ Set Up Checkpoints in Ukraine's Far East 亲俄罗斯激进分子在乌克兰的远东地区设立检查站

ARTEMOVSK, UKRAINE — In far eastern Ukraine near the Russian border, pro-Russian activists have set up protest camps and checkpoints to monitor Ukrainian government troop movements and to try to protect weapons stockpiles.

On the outskirts² of Artemovsk in the far east of Ukraine, a group of pro-Russian activists has set up a protest camp and checkpoint outside what looks like a salt mine. But all is not as it seems. Local people say it’s common knowledge that 150 meters under this facility is a top secret Soviet-era military base, which still houses to an enormous stockpile of weapons.

The protesters say they are here to stop this arsenal³ from falling into the hands of what they see as the new fascist⁴ government in Kyiv.

“We don't want those guys from right sector⁵ and other extremists to get these weapons; that is why we’re here. This is a peaceful demonstration,” said retired⁶ steel worker Alexander Malinovsky.

Irina Popova, a local government deputy, says she’s here because she fears the current crisis could be the start of a civil war between eastern and western Ukraine.

“Kyiv doesn’t listen to us, the West doesn't listen to us, no one listens to us," she said. "And what will happen in this situation when people are so opposed to each other? What will happen? Can anyone tell me? I can’t guarantee that everything will be quiet,” said Popova.

The protesters have set up tents, a field kitchen, fires and even a makeshift hospital. But beneath the picnic atmosphere lies paranoia⁷ and a great deal of anti-Western sentiment.

There are Ukrainians here, but also several men in dark glasses and newer clothes who shied away from the cameras and described themselves as ‘guests’.  

On highways throughout this area, more camps like this one have been set up to monitor Ukrainian military movements.  

Passing cars honk⁸ their horns in support and there are piles of tires that the activists say they will set fire to and use to block the road if government tanks try to pass through.

“We are here to collect information, if we see something strange we will let people know,” said Malinovsky, the retired coal miner.

The protesters say they are peaceful, but bats and hatchets⁹ could always be seen near at hand.

Whether these camps are truly homegrown or are receiving support from Moscow is unclear, but as protests rocked Donetsk again this weekend, they are certainly a symptom of the ongoing¹⁰ clash between opposing historical forces in this region.