Regional Bank Forecasts Stronger Growth for Developing Asian

（单词翻译）

By Heda Bayron

A new report says developing Asian economies are expected to enjoy stronger growth despite high oil prices. However, the report warns, a slowdown in China could hurt its neighbors.

The Asian Development Bank has raised its growth forecast for Asia's developing economies to seven percent this year. Earlier, the ADB had forecast growth at 6.8 percent.

Ifzal Ali, the bank's chief economist¹, says the upgrade was due to the strong economic performance in major industrial nations and robust² trade within Asia.

"We find that for the first time after the Asian financial crisis in Southeast Asia, business investments have picked up very significantly. In addition, we have continued buoyancy in household consumption."

Southeast Asia and East Asia, including China, are enjoying strong export demand, while petroleum-exporting Central Asian republics are gaining from high oil prices.

But economic growth for next year will slow down slightly to 6.2 percent mainly because of expected slower growth in India, Korea, Taiwan and China. Earlier, the ADB had expected growth of 6.7 percent in 2005.

But the non-profit development institution warns that persistently³ high oil prices could trigger inflation and that would curtail⁴ growth in oil dependent economies. Asia now imports more than 44 percent of its oil needs. Crude oil is trading at about 46 dollars a barrel.

The rosy⁵ economic projection⁶ also could change if China's economy significantly slows down. Mr. Ali says greater links between other Asian economies and China have made the rest of the region more vulnerable to changes in China's economic prospects⁷.

"If there were to be a hard landing in China in terms of (a) sharp decrease in the growth of fixed⁸ asset and investment, this would lead to a GDP growth of about six percent (for China) in 2005.This in turn would have a negative impact on exports from the rest of the region to China."

He says Hong Kong would be most affected⁹, followed by Taiwan, Korea and Singapore.

For South Asia, the bank says erratic¹⁰ monsoon¹¹ rains and severe flooding in some areas have hurt agricultural production. Moreover, Mr. Ali says there are signs of creeping inflation in India.

Heda Bayron, VOA news, Hong Kong.
注释：
industrial nation 工业国
consumption 消费
persistently 持久稳固的
vulnerable 易受攻击的
erratic 不稳定的
monsoon 雨季，季风