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TED演讲:我们为什么会对机器人有感情(1)

时间:2018-12-17 08:18来源:互联网 提供网友:mapleleaf   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

 There was a day, about 10 years ago, when I asked a friend to hold a baby dinosaur1 robot upside down. 大概10年前的一天,我让一个朋友头朝下地握持一个小恐龙机器人。

It was this toy called a Pleo that I had ordered, and I was really excited about it because I've always loved robots. 这个机器人是我订购的一款叫做Pleo的玩具,我对此非常兴奋,因为我一直都很喜欢机器人。
And this one has really cool technical features. 这个机器人有很酷的技术特征。
It had motors and touch sensors3 and it had an infrared4 camera. 它有马达和触觉传感器,还有一个红外摄像头。
And one of the things it had was a tilt5 sensor2, so it knew what direction it was facing. 它还有一个部件是倾斜传感器,所以它就会知道自己面对的是什么方向。
And when you held it upside down, it would start to cry. 当你把它倒过来,它会开始哭泣。
And I thought this was super cool, so I was showing it off to my friend, 我觉得这点非常酷,所以我展示给我朋友看,
and I said, "Oh, hold it up by the tail. See what it does." 我说:“抓住尾巴竖起来,看看它会怎样。”
So we're watching the theatrics of this robot struggle and cry out. 于是我们看着这个机器人表演、挣扎和哭泣。
And after a few seconds, it starts to bother me a little, and I said, "OK, that's enough now. Let's put him back down." 几秒钟后,我开始感到有点不安,于是我说,“好了,差不多了,我们把它放回去吧。”
And then I pet the robot to make it stop crying. 然后我抚摸着机器人,让它停止哭泣。
And that was kind of a weird6 experience for me. 这对我来说是一种奇怪的经历。
For one thing, I wasn't the most maternal7 person at the time. 首先,我那时还不是个很有母性的人。
Although since then I've become a mother, nine months ago, 尽管在那之前的9个月,我已经成为了一个母亲,
and I've learned that babies also squirm when you hold them upside down. 我还知道,当你让婴儿 大头朝下时,婴儿也会抽泣。

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 dinosaur xuSxp     
n.恐龙
参考例句:
  • Are you trying to tell me that David was attacked by a dinosaur?你是想要告诉我大卫被一支恐龙所攻击?
  • He stared at the faithful miniature of the dinosaur.他凝视著精确的恐龙缩小模型。
2 sensor sz7we     
n.传感器,探测设备,感觉器(官)
参考例句:
  • The temperature sensor is enclosed in a protective well.温度传感器密封在保护套管中。
  • He plugged the sensor into a outlet.他把传感器插进电源插座。
3 sensors 029aee483db9ae244d7a5cb353e74602     
n.传感器,灵敏元件( sensor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There were more than 2000 sensors here. 这里装有两千多个灵敏元件。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Significant changes have been noted where sensors were exposed to trichloride. 当传感器暴露在三氯化物中时,有很大变化。 来自辞典例句
4 infrared dx0yp     
adj./n.红外线(的)
参考例句:
  • Infrared is widely used in industry and medical science.红外线广泛应用于工业和医学科学。
  • Infrared radiation has wavelengths longer than those of visible light.红外辐射的波长比可见光的波长长。
5 tilt aG3y0     
v.(使)倾侧;(使)倾斜;n.倾侧;倾斜
参考例句:
  • She wore her hat at a tilt over her left eye.她歪戴着帽子遮住左眼。
  • The table is at a slight tilt.这张桌子没放平,有点儿歪.
6 weird bghw8     
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
参考例句:
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
7 maternal 57Azi     
adj.母亲的,母亲般的,母系的,母方的
参考例句:
  • He is my maternal uncle.他是我舅舅。
  • The sight of the hopeless little boy aroused her maternal instincts.那个绝望的小男孩的模样唤起了她的母性。
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