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SSS 2012-06-06

时间:2012-07-20 06:44来源:互联网 提供网友:gmeng   字体: [ ]
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 Some dinosaurs1 were really huge, and now we may have a better way to estimate just how heavy these giants were. Researchers have developed a method to weigh dinosaurs based on laser scans of their skeletons. The study is in the journal Biology Letters. Looking at a bare human skeleton, how would you guess wether its owner was chubby2 or svelte3? If you calculated how much space the fully-fleshed body occupied, you could multiply that volumn by tissue density4 to find the weight. Researchers laser-scanned 14 modern mammal skeletons to create digital models of each body. These 3-D models were unrealistically scrawny, with skin streched tight ove the bones. But their undersized volumns were consistent, measuring is 21% less than the actual animals. Based on the same information, researchers scanned Giraffatitan bones, added 21% to the digital model's volumn, and then calculated the dinosaur's weight---about 51,000 pounds. The technique could become the preferred way to estimate mass based on skeletons, improving our understanding of how extinct species lived and moved, and helping5 paleontologists make earth-shaking discoveries.

This post was generated by put listening repetition system,  Check the original dictation thread!

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1 dinosaurs 87f9c39b9e3f358174d58a584c2727b4     
n.恐龙( dinosaur的名词复数 );守旧落伍的人,过时落后的东西
参考例句:
  • The brontosaurus was one of the largest of all dinosaurs. 雷龙是所有恐龙中最大的一种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years. 恐龙绝种已有几百万年了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 chubby wrwzZ     
adj.丰满的,圆胖的
参考例句:
  • He is stocky though not chubby.他长得敦实,可并不发胖。
  • The short and chubby gentleman over there is our new director.那个既矮又胖的绅士是我们的新主任。
3 svelte GrFwA     
adj.(女人)体态苗条的
参考例句:
  • The countess was tall,svelte and very pale.伯爵夫人身材修长,苗条优雅,面色十分苍白。
  • Her figure is svelte.她身材苗条。
4 density rOdzZ     
n.密集,密度,浓度
参考例句:
  • The population density of that country is 685 per square mile.那个国家的人口密度为每平方英里685人。
  • The region has a very high population density.该地区的人口密度很高。
5 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
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