中英双语新闻 欧洲理事会主席警告英国退出欧盟后果

Hello I am AM with the BBC news.

Syria's president Bashar al-Assad has cast doubt on whether a ceasefire proposed for later this week can be implemented². The cessation of hostilities³ was agreed by world powers at a security meeting in Munich last week. But president Assad said a ceasefire did not mean that each party would stop using weapons. In televised remarks, he said any cessation of hostilities should aim to create stability, and stop those he called terrorist from strengthening their positions.

We have been hearing them talking about ceasefire within a week. From a practical perspective, that is difficlut to implement¹. Any cessation of operations must be done with the aim of improving the security situation and reaching a reconciliation⁴ or settlement.

The UN's special envoy⁵ to Syria Staffan de Mistura has arrived in Damascus to try to help to achieve a ceasefire.

The UN has condemned⁶ Monday's airstrikes on several hospitals and schools in northern Syria which it says killed almost 50 people including children. Three hospitals were destroyed in the attacks. The airstrikes have been widely blamed on Russia. A spokesman for the medical charity MSF, Sam Tailor said one of its field hospitals in Idlib province was deliberately⁷ targeted.

The hospital was attacked by four missiles in two seperate attacks within minutes of each other this morning, which made us to believe that it was a deliberate attack. And it was not an accidental attack, it was deliberate. So the level of sufferings to these people who have been deprived of health care in this war-torn region, it is extremely worrying for us.

A Syrian diplomat⁸ said the hospital was hit by a US airstrike.

Reports from Syria say Kurdish-lead forces have captured the town of T from Islamists rebels. Observers said the Syrian Democratic forces and the alliance of Kurdish YPG militia⁹ men and Arab fighters brought the town under their control after days of intense fighting and Russian airstrikes.

The President of the European Council Donald Tusk¹⁰ has warned that there is a real risk that the EU could break up if the UK decides to leave. Speaking in Romania, Mr. Tusk said talks with Britain were at critical moment. The British prime minister David Cameron has been demanding concessions¹¹ before a referendum is held on whether the UK should leave the EU. Mr. Cameron has been meeting French persident Francois Hollande ahead of Thursday's summit in Brussels. Cartie Adler reports.

France is extremely concerned about the prime minister's push to protect non-Euro countries from Euro zone regulations. Fair enough, you might say, most EU countries use the Euro, why should they be allowed to gang up to the disadvantage of non-Euro countries like Britain. But France thinks David Cameron is being sneaky, that what he wants is a special deal for the city of London, that what he wants is a back door veto on wider Euro zone legislation.

World news from the BBC.

Pope Francis has asked Mexican indigenous¹² people for forgiveness over the way they have been exclused from society. He was speaking as he celebrated¹³ Mass in three native languages after a new Vatican decree approved their use in M. He told the congregation of indigenous Mexicans that with their deeper appreciation¹⁴ for nature they had much to teach the rest of the world.

Leaders of the Southeast Asian Regional Organisation¹⁵, known as ASEAN, are meeting for their first summit to be hosted by the United States. President Obama has championed the refocusing of US trade and foreign policy towards Asia during his term of office. And the meeting is expected to concentrate on economic and trade issues for the first day.

More than 150,000 penguins¹⁶ from a single colony have died over the past five years in the Commonwealth¹⁷ Bay area in East Antarctica, after a giant iceberg¹⁸ got stuck there. There are now only 10,000 Adelie penguins left in the area. The iceberg is blocking the access to their natural feeding waters, and they now have to walk 60 kilometers to feed. Scientists from the University of New South Wales say this is impeding¹⁹ the penguins' breeding attempts. They have seen thousands of freezing carcasses and abandoned eggs.

The winners of this year's Grammy awards will be announced during a televised music gala in Los Angeles. Several artists are with the chance to pick up multiple awards but the front runner is the US hiphop artist Kendrick Lamar, as Peter Bowes explains.

He has 11 nonimations which are just one shorter of the record number of nominations²⁰ for a single artist set by Michael Jackson a few years ago. His lyrics²¹ have been impressed by the black lives in Martin movement. and we understand that he would perform quite a politically-charged performance on the Grammys tonight. This is of course, in the wake of the controversy²² over the lack of racial diversity of the Oscars. Tailor Swift and the Weekend have both been nominated 7 times.

AM为你播报BBC新闻。

叙利亚总统巴沙尔·阿萨德怀疑计划本周实施的停火协议是否能够兑现，上周世界大国在慕尼黑召开安全会议决定停止敌对。但阿萨德总统称停火协议并不意味着各方会停止使用武器，他在电视讲话中说，任何停止敌意的做法都必须将制造稳定作为目标，并阻止所谓的恐怖分子巩固其据点。

我们听说他们协商在一周内停火，从实际的角度来说这很难实施，任何停火行动都必须将改善安全局势并实现和解作为目的。

联合国赴叙利亚特使斯塔凡·德米斯图已经抵达大马士革，希望帮助实现停火。

联合国谴责周一叙利亚北部几所医院和学校遭遇的空袭事件，称导致包括儿童在内近50人丧生，三所医院在袭击中被毁。一般认为空袭是俄罗斯所谓，医疗慈善机构无国界医生组织发言人萨姆·泰勒称其在伊德利卜省的战地医院被故意袭击。

今天早上这所医院被四枚导弹袭击，相邻两次导弹相差只有几分钟，这让我们相信这是故意袭击，这不是意外袭击，而是故意的。所以战争地区被剥夺医疗服务的人们所受的痛苦程度之深，让我们非常担心。

一位叙利亚外交官称这所医院受到了美国的空袭。

来自叙利亚的报道称库尔德领导武装从伊斯兰叛军手中夺走某城镇，观察家称在经过几天的激战和俄罗斯空袭后，叙利亚民主武装和库尔德民兵联盟及阿拉伯武装分子一起将该镇夺下。

欧洲理事会主席唐纳德·图斯克警告称，如果英国决定离开欧盟，那么欧盟就有瓦解的危险。图斯克在罗马尼亚发表讲话，称与英国的协商正处于关键时刻。英国首相戴维·卡梅伦一直要求作出让步，然后再就英国是否离开欧盟进行公投。在周四布鲁塞尔峰会之前，卡梅伦一直在和法国总统弗朗索瓦·奥朗德进行会谈。卡特·阿黛拉报道。

法国非常担心首相为保护非欧盟国家免受欧盟地区规则制约所做的努力，你可能会说这样很公平，大多数欧盟国家都使用欧元，为什么允许他们联合起来做不利于英国等非欧盟国家的事呢？但法国认为戴维·卡梅伦居心叵测，认为他希望为伦敦市争取特殊协议，他希望获得对整个欧元区法规的后门否决权。

BBC世界新闻。

方济各教皇请求墨西哥土著居民原谅自己曾被排斥的经历，在梵蒂冈新法令批准三种本地语言在M地使用后，教皇用这三种语言庆祝弥撒。他告诉参加弥撒的墨西哥土著，他们对大自然有着深深的敬意，这足以让世界其他地方的人们向他们学习。

东盟各国领导人参加首个由美国主持的峰会，奥巴马总统在任期间将美国贸易和外交政策重点重新转向亚洲地区，此次峰会的第一天将重点探讨经济和贸易问题。

过去5年间一个巨型冰山阻挡导致南极洲东部英联邦海湾一个族群有15万多只企鹅死亡。目前该地区只有一万只阿德利企鹅，冰山阻挡了它们前往天然觅食水域的去路，它们现在只得步行到60公里的地方去觅食。来自新南威尔士大学的科学家称这就令企鹅不愿意繁殖，他们看到有数千个冰冷的尸体和被抛弃的企鹅蛋。

洛杉矶举行的电视音乐晚会将宣布今年的格莱美奖得住，几位艺术家有机会获得多个奖项，但遥遥领先者是美国嘻哈歌手肯德里克·拉马尔 ，彼得·鲍伊斯报道。

他得到11项提名，比几年前迈克尔·杰克逊创纪录的个人提名数量少一项而已，他的歌词描写了黑人生活，给人留下深刻印象，我们了解到他将在今晚的格莱美晚会上进行有政治意味的表演。这是当然的，因为奥斯卡缺少种族多样化的现象已经引发了争议。泰勒·斯威夫特和the Weekend分别获得7项提名。

1 implement   

n.(pl.)工具，器具；vt.实行，实施，执行

参考例句：

• Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划，除非你能完成这项计划。
• The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。

2 implemented   

v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 )；执行；贯彻；使生效

参考例句：

• This agreement, if not implemented, is a mere scrap of paper. 这个协定如不执行只不过是一纸空文。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented. 如果不实施影响深远的改革，经济就面临崩溃的危险。 来自辞典例句

3 hostilities   

n.战争；敌意(hostility的复数)；敌对状态；战事

参考例句：

• Mexico called for an immediate cessation of hostilities. 墨西哥要求立即停止敌对行动。
• All the old hostilities resurfaced when they met again. 他们再次碰面时，过去的种种敌意又都冒了出来。

4 reconciliation   

n.和解，和谐，一致

参考例句：

• He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作。
• Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。

5 envoy   

n.使节，使者，代表，公使

参考例句：

• Their envoy showed no sign of responding to our proposals.他们的代表对我方的提议毫无回应的迹象。
• The government has not yet appointed an envoy to the area.政府尚未向这一地区派过外交官。

6 condemned   

adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词

参考例句：

• He condemned the hypocrisy of those politicians who do one thing and say another. 他谴责了那些说一套做一套的政客的虚伪。
• The policy has been condemned as a regressive step. 这项政策被认为是一种倒退而受到谴责。

7 deliberately   

adv.审慎地；蓄意地；故意地

参考例句：

• The girl gave the show away deliberately.女孩故意泄露秘密。
• They deliberately shifted off the argument.他们故意回避这个论点。

8 diplomat   

n.外交官，外交家；能交际的人，圆滑的人

参考例句：

• The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.那位外交官插进一个笑话，紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。
• He served as a diplomat in Russia before the war.战前他在俄罗斯当外交官。

9 militia   

n.民兵，民兵组织

参考例句：

• First came the PLA men,then the people's militia.人民解放军走在前面，其次是民兵。
• There's a building guarded by the local militia at the corner of the street.街道拐角处有一幢由当地民兵团守卫的大楼。

10 tusk   

n.獠牙，长牙，象牙

参考例句：

• The wild boar had its tusk sunk deeply into a tree and howled desperately.野猪的獠牙陷在了树里，绝望地嗥叫着。
• A huge tusk decorated the wall of his study.他书房的墙上装饰着一支巨大的象牙。

11 concessions   

n.（尤指由政府或雇主给予的）特许权( concession的名词复数 )；承认；减价；（在某地的）特许经营权

参考例句：

• The firm will be forced to make concessions if it wants to avoid a strike. 要想避免罢工，公司将不得不作出一些让步。
• The concessions did little to placate the students. 让步根本未能平息学生的愤怒。

12 indigenous   

adj.土产的，土生土长的，本地的

参考例句：

• Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
• Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。

13 celebrated   

adj.有名的，声誉卓著的

参考例句：

• He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
• The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。

14 appreciation   

n.评价；欣赏；感谢；领会，理解；价格上涨

参考例句：

• I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all.我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
• I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help.我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。

15 organisation   

n.组织，安排，团体，有机休

参考例句：

• The method of his organisation work is worth commending.他的组织工作的方法值得称道。
• His application for membership of the organisation was rejected.他想要加入该组织的申请遭到了拒绝。

16 penguins   

n.企鹅( penguin的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• Why can penguins live in cold environment? 为什么企鹅能生活在寒冷的环境中？ 来自《简明英汉词典》
• Whales, seals, penguins, and turtles have flippers. 鲸、海豹，企鹅和海龟均有鳍形肢。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

17 commonwealth   

n.共和国，联邦，共同体

参考例句：

• He is the chairman of the commonwealth of artists.他是艺术家协会的主席。
• Most of the members of the Commonwealth are nonwhite.英联邦的许多成员国不是白人国家。

18 iceberg   

n.冰山，流冰，冷冰冰的人

参考例句：

• The ship hit an iceberg and went under.船撞上一座冰山而沉没了。
• The glacier calved a large iceberg.冰河崩解而形成一个大冰山。

19 impeding   

a.(尤指坏事)即将发生的，临近的

参考例句：

• Fallen rock is impeding the progress of rescue workers. 坠落的石头阻滞了救援人员的救援进程。
• Is there sufficient room for the kiosk and kiosk traffic without impeding other user traffic? 该环境下是否有足够的空间来摆放信息亭？信息亭是否会妨碍交通或者行走？ 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓

20 nominations   

n.提名，任命( nomination的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• Nominations are invited for the post of party chairman. 为党主席职位征集候选人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• Much coverage surrounded his abortive bids for the 1960,1964, and 1968 Republican Presidential nominations. 许多消息报道都围绕着1960年、1964年和1968年他为争取提名为共和党总统候选人所做努力的失败。 来自辞典例句

21 lyrics   

n.歌词

参考例句：

• music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
• The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。

22 controversy   

n.争论，辩论，争吵

参考例句：

• That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
• We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。