英语口语日常情景对话用语(2)

     九、问路和应答 （Asking the way and responses）1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please?

    - Oh, it‘s over there.

    2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop¹ is?

    - Look! It‘s on the other side² of the road.

    3.- How far is the post office, please?

    - Only a few³ kilometers⁵.

    4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway⁶ station?

    - Go down this street. At the end of the road you‘ll see it.

    5.- Excuse me. Could⁷ you tell me how I can get to the supermarket?

    - Go straight⁸ along⁹ this road. Then go over the bridge¹⁰ and turn right at the bookshop. You‘ll find it.

    十、购物 （Shopping）1.- What can I do for you?

    - I‘d like some apples.

    2.- Where can I buy some stationery¹¹?

    - Let‘s look at the shopping guide¹². Oh, it‘s on the ground¹³ Floor.

    3.- Could I buy half a kilo⁴ oranges?

    - Certainly¹⁴. Here you are.

    4.- Will you please show me that radio?

    - Certainly.

    5.- How much is the radio?

    - Ninety yuan.

    6.- Good morning, sir. May I help you?

    - Yes, I‘d like to buy a sweather.

    十一、谈论天氣 （Talking about the weather）1.- It‘s a fine day for a walk.

    - Yes, the air is nice and clean.

    2.- Oh dear! It‘s very cold today.

    - Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes.

    3.- What‘s the weather like today?

    - It‘s fine.

    4.- What‘s the weather like in your country now?

    - It‘s very hot.

    5.- Lovely weather, isn‘t it?

    - Yes, isn‘t it?

    6.- I missed the weather report¹⁵ this morning. Did¹⁶ you hear it?

    - Yes. It said¹⁷ partly cloudy today, with a strong wind from The northwest¹⁸.

    十二、时间或日期和应答 （Asking the time or date and responses）1.- Hi, Mary. What time is it now?

    - It‘s about three.

    2.- What day is it today?

    - It‘s Wednesday.

    3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves¹⁹?

    - Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.

    4.- What‘s the time? My watch has stopped.

    - Let me see. It‘s five to ten.

    5.- Excuse me. Have you got²¹ the time?

    - Yes, it‘s six twenty.

    6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time?

    - Oh sorry, I don‘t have my watch with me.

    十三、約会 （Making appointments）1.- Are you free²² next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you?

    - Yes, I‘d like to.

    2.- When shall²³ we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening?

    - I don‘t mind²⁴. Either²⁵ time is OK.

    3.- Are you free later²⁶ today?

    - Sorry, I‘m free every day except²⁷ today.

    4.- Are you able²⁸ to come tomorrow morning?

    - I think so.

    5.- Are you free this afternoon?

    - Oh no. Will this evening be all right?

    6.- I‘m busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon?

    - That would²⁹ be fine. Shall we make it nine o‘clock?

    十四、 禁止和警告 （Prohibition and warnings）1.- Don‘t climb that ladder³⁰! It‘s broken³¹.

    - OK. Thank you.

    2.- Look out! There‘s a car coming.

    - Oh, thank you.

    3.- You mustn‘t play on the street. It‘s dangerous.

    - No, we won‘t.

    4.- Don‘t touch the machine³² when it is working.

    - No, I won‘t. Thank you.

    5.- You are not allowed³³ to smoke here.

    - Oh, I‘m sorry.

    6.- You can‘t walk your dog in the park.

    - Oh, I‘m sorry. I‘ll never do it again.

    十五、看病 （Seeing the doctor）1.- I‘m feeling³⁴ tired, doctor.

    - Have a good rest and then you‘ll feel better.

    2.- How are you feeling today?

    - I‘m feeling even²⁰ worse³⁵.

    3.- Doctor, she is not feeling well.

    - Nothing serious³⁶, I hope³⁷.

    4.- Doctor, do I have to take the medicine³⁸ before or after meals³⁹?

    - Three times a day after meals.

    5.- What‘s the matter?

    - I‘ve got a headache.

    6.- What‘s your trouble⁴⁰?

    - I‘ve had⁴¹ a pain⁴² in my stomach⁴³ since⁴⁴ morning.

    十六、语言困难（XXIX. Language⁴⁵ difficulties）1.- I don‘t quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again?

    - OK.

    2.- Do you follow what I‘m saying⁴⁶?

    - Sorry, I can‘t follow you.

    3.- I beg⁴⁷ your pardon⁴⁸. Will you say it again?

    - All right.

    4.- Will you say it again more slowly⁴⁹? I can‘t follow you.

    - OK.

    5.- Will you please repeat⁵⁰ what you‘ve just said?

    - OK. I‘ll repeat what I have said.

    6.- I‘m sorry, I don‘t understand French⁵¹. Do you speak English?

    - Yes, I do.(本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑)

1 bookshop   

(=bookstore) n.书店

参考例句：

• I want to go to the bookshop. 我想去书店。
• You can get this book at any bookshop. 在任何书店都买得到这本书。

2 side   

n.边，旁边；面，侧面

参考例句：

• The shop is on the west side of the street.商店在街道的西边。
• There was a lot of people on every side. 到处都是人。

3 few   

adj.很少的，不多的，少数的；int.少数的

参考例句：

• There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
• I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。

4 kilo   

pref.表示“千”；abbr.千克，公斤(=kilogram/kilogramme)

参考例句：

• I must buy a kilo of coffee today.我今天得去买一公斤咖啡。
• These apples are selling at 40 pence a kilo.这些苹果售价每公斤40便士。

5 kilometers   

n.千米，公里( kilometer的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• The deposits spread for 100 kilometers across four counties. 这些矿藏绵延一百公里，跨越四个县。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• They only managed to get over ten kilometers. 他们只走完十公里路。 来自《简明英汉词典》

6 railway   

n.铁路；v.由铁道运输

参考例句：

• Police closed in the railway station.警察关闭了火车站。
• Our village is close to the railway station.我们村挨近火车站。

7 could   

v.能，可能(can的过去式)；aux.v.(can的过去式)能；可以

参考例句：

• Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗？
• I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。

8 straight   

adv.一直；直接；adj.直的，笔直的；正值的

参考例句：

• His hair is dark and straight.他是黑色直头发。
• Just go straight forward and you'll find the post office.邮局就在前边。

9 along   

adv.一道，一起；prep.沿着，顺着

参考例句：

• Would you like to come along?你想一起去吗？
• They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着公路慢慢走。

10 bridge   

n.桥，鼻梁，桥牌；vt.渡过，架桥

参考例句：

• There are two bookshops near the bridge.大桥附近有两家书店。
• I am strange at bridge.我对桥牌是外行。

11 stationery   

n.文具；(配套的)信笺信封

参考例句：

• She works in the stationery department of a big store.她在一家大商店的文具部工作。
• There was something very comfortable in having plenty of stationery.文具一多，心里自会觉得踏实。

12 guide   

n.向导；指南，手册；导游者

参考例句：

• I guide him in his studies.我辅导他学习。
• A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.经过训练的狗能担任盲人的向导。

13 ground   

n.土地，战场，场地；adj.土地的，地面上的；v.放在地上，使...搁浅，打基础

参考例句：

• The baby is playing on the ground.婴儿正在地上玩。
• He picked a pen from the ground.他从地上捡起一支钢笔。

14 certainly   

adv.当然，无疑；一定，肯定，必定

参考例句：

• He is certainly a hero!他无疑是个英雄！
• Some people certainly think so.有些人肯定会这么认为。

15 report   

n.报告，汇报；传说，传阅；v.报告，报到

参考例句：

• We're going to listen to a report this afternoon.今天下午我们要去听报告。
• I shall report to you.我将向你汇报。

16 did   

v.动词do的过去式

参考例句：

• How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
• Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？

17 said   

v.动词say的过去式、过去分词

参考例句：

• He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
• He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。

18 northwest   

n.西北，西北方；adj.西北的，在西北的，来自西北的；adv. 向西北

参考例句：

• He was born in the northwest.他出生于西北部。
• The wind is blowing from the northwest.风从西北方吹来。

19 leaves   

n.树叶，花瓣； leaf 的复数； leave 的单数第三人称现在式

参考例句：

• The walk was covered with leaves.这人行道上满是树叶。
• Will you check on the time the train leaves?请你核对一下火车开出的时间好吗？

20 even   

adj.平坦的，偶数的，相等的；adv.甚至，恰好，正当

参考例句：

• It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
• He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。

21 got   

v.(get的过去式)得到，猜到，明白

参考例句：

• I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
• I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。

22 free   

adj.自由的，免费的；v.使自由；adv.随意地

参考例句：

• I don't have much free time.我没有多少空闲时间。
• There really is no free lunch.天下果然没有免费的午餐。

23 shall   

v.aux.（主要用于第一人称）将

参考例句：

• I shall always love you.我将永远爱你。
• Which club shall we join?我们要参加哪个社团？

24 mind   

n.思想，主意，心意；v.介意，照顾，留心

参考例句：

• I've changed my mind.我一经转变主意。
• You really don't mind?你真的不介意？

25 either   

adj.任一，两方的；prep.任一，随便任一个；conj.或，也

参考例句：

• I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书，你要哪一本都可以。
• I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。

26 later   

adv.过后，后来；adj.以后的，更后的，较晚的

参考例句：

• He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
• This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。

27 except   

v.除，除外，反对；prep.除了...之外，若不是，除非

参考例句：

• Everybody is here except tom.除了汤姆大家都到了。
• He never came except when he was in trouble. 除非有了困难，他从来不到这里来。

28 able   

adj.能...的，有才能的，能干的，能够的

参考例句：

• How good and able he is!瞧他多能干啊！
• He is able to do this job well.他有能力做好这件工作。

29 would   

aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会

参考例句：

• Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
• Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？

30 ladder   

n.梯子，阶梯，梯状物

参考例句：

• He got down from the ladder.他从梯子上下来了。
• The book is the ladder of human progress.书是人类进步的阶梯。

31 broken   

adj.坏掉的，患病的，被制服的，断掉的；vbl.break的过去分词

参考例句：

• He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
• Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。

32 machine   

n.机器，机械装置，机械般工作的人；v.以机器制造；（计算机）机器

参考例句：

• I can't guess how to control the machine.我猜不出来怎样操作那台机器。
• This kind of machine is out of date.这种机器过时了。

33 allowed   

adj.[计]容许的v.允许( allow的过去式和过去分词 )；承认；酌增；接受

参考例句：

• Only accredited journalists were allowed entry. 只有正式认可的记者才获准入内。
• After the show, we were allowed to go backstage to meet the cast. 表演结束之后，我们获准到后台和演员见面。

34 feeling   

n.感觉，知觉，感情

参考例句：

• I am feeling better now.我现在觉得好些了。
• I'm feeling kind of tired.我感到有点累。

35 worse   

adj.更坏的，更差的；adv.更坏，更差

参考例句：

• I have even worse news for you.我有更坏的消息告诉你。
• The weather got worse during the day.白天天气更坏了。

36 serious   

adj.认真的，严肃的，重大的，严重的

参考例句：

• You know I am serious.你知道我是认真的。
• He is a serious boy.他是个严肃的孩子。

37 hope   

vt.希望，期望；vi.希望，期待；n.希望，期望

参考例句：

• We hope you can come.我们希望你能来。
• Hope you'll enjoy yourself there.愿您度过愉快的一天。

38 medicine   

n.药，医学，内科，内服药；vt.给…用药

参考例句：

• I studied medicine in college.我在大学学医学。
• Time is the best medicine.时间是最好的良药。

39 meals   

n.餐( meal的名词复数 )；进餐时间；一餐所吃的食物；谷物粗粉（用作饲料或加工面粉）

参考例句：

• Try not to eat between meals. 两餐之间尽量别吃东西。
• tasty and nutritious meals 既可口又有营养的饭菜

40 trouble   

n.苦恼，麻烦；故障；动乱；vt.麻烦 vi.费神

参考例句：

• I hate to trouble you.我真不愿麻烦你。
• The trouble is that he doesn't have enough money.麻烦在于他缺钱。

41 had   

vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有

参考例句：

• I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
• The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。

42 pain   

n.痛苦，疼，痛，劳苦，努力；vt.使痛苦；vi.作痛

参考例句：

• Bad teeth often cause pain. 坏牙常引起疼痛。
• The patient cried with pain. 那病人痛苦地哭喊。

43 stomach   

n.胃；v.忍受，容忍；vt.承受，忍受

参考例句：

• I often feel a pain in my stomach.我经常胃疼。
• You have to have a strong stomach to eat this food.要想吃这种食物，得不恶心才行。

44 since   

adv.后来；conj.既然，因为，自从；prep.自从

参考例句：

• He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
• I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。

45 language   

n.语言

参考例句：

• Is English a hard language to learn?英语是一种难学的语言吗？
• Language is a wonderful thing.语言是极好的东西。

46 saying   

n.谚语，俗话，格言；动词say的现在分词

参考例句：

• Saying and doing are two things.说和做是两码事。
• I know a chinese saying.我知道一句中国谚语。

47 beg   

v.乞求，乞讨；恳求，请求

参考例句：

• He has to beg on the street to survive.他为了生存，不得不在街头乞讨。
• I beg you to pay attention.我请你们注意听课。

48 pardon   

n.请原谅；对不起；请再说一遍

参考例句：

• Please pardon me for waking you.请原谅我吵醒了你。
• Pardon me for saying so.请原谅我这样说。

49 slowly   

adv.慢地，缓慢地

参考例句：

• Speak more slowly,please.请说慢一点。
• Do it slowly and carefully.要慢慢仔细地做。

50 repeat   

n.重复，反复；vt.重复，复述；vi.重复；adj.重复的，反复的

参考例句：

• There will be a repeat of this talk next week.下星期将重播这次讲话。
• History will not repeat itself.历史不会重演。

51 French   

adj.法国(人)的，法语的；n.法语；vt.剁肉，蔬菜切成长条

参考例句：

• She reads French quite well,but doesn't speak it.她法语的阅读能力相当强，但不会讲。
• The only French city she enjoyed was Paris.巴黎是她惟一喜欢的法国城市。