单证考试综合知识:订购

 　　订购语 　　订单:order sheet||order form||order blank||order note

　　订购帐薄:order boook

　　订购样品||凭样订购:sample order||order by sample

　　确实已订:firm order

　　第一次订购:initial order||first order

　　正式订单:formal order

　　有限订单:limited order

　　按行情订购:market order

　　原始订单:original order

　　?期订单||未能按时交货订单||尚未交货订单:back order

　　开口订货:open order

　　开始订货:opening order

　　继续订货||再次订货:repeat order

　　追加订货||补充订购:additional order

　　分批订单:split order

　　出口订单:export order

　　进口订单:import order

　　已收到订单:order on hand

　　领到订单:order booked

　　寄出订单:order given

　　收到订单:received order

　　邮购:mail order

　　新订单:new order

　　口头订单:verbal order

　　电报订单:cable order||telegraphic order

　　试验订购||试购:trial order

　　向..寄出订单:to order from||to give an order for||to place an order with||to put in an order||to pass an order

　　对..订货:to pass one an order

　　不订货:to pass with an order

　　对..传达订货:to transmit an order to one

　　接到订单||收到订单:to receive an order

　　寄空白订单:to place an order in blank

　　订货||已列帐:to take an order||to book an order

　　接受订单||接受订货:to accept an order||to take an order

　　决定成交:to close an order

　　执行订单:to fill an order||to execute an order||to attend to an order||to put an order through

　　完成订货||已交货:to complete an order

　　寄送一份订单:to send an order

　　发货||寄出货品:to dispatch an order

　　装船||已装船:to ship an order

　　改变订货||变更订单:to modify an order||to make alterrations in an order

　　继续订货:to repeat an order

　　取消订货||撤消订单to cancel an order

　　确认订货:to confirm an order

　　已将订货列帐:to book an order

　　增加订货:to increase an order

　　将定货增加一倍:to duplicate an order

　　减少订货:to reduce an order

　　请求订货:to solicit¹ an order||to invite an order

　　错过一次订货:to miss an order

　　依照某人指示:to make to order of

　　按照订单:as per order||as ordered||as one wishes

　　费用:charges

　　免费:free of charges

　　买方负责费用||对方负责费用:charges forward

　　费用已付||卖方已付杂费:charges paid||charges prepaid

　　装运单据||装货单:Shipping² Documents

　　海运提单:bill of lading (B/L)

　　海运保险:marine³ insurance policy

　　货物装运单||装运发票:shipping invoice⁴

　　收货传票:receiving note

　　收货单||大副收据:mate's receipt (M/R)

　　领事发票:consular⁵ invoice

　　产地证书:certificate of origin

　　装船通知:shipping advice

　　船运公司||海运业:shipping business||shipping trade

　　海运费用:shipping charges||shipping expenses

　　运费:freight

　　运费率:freight rate

　　火车货运||货车:freight train||goods train

　　对方付运费||运费待收:freight forward||freight payable⁶ at destination||freight collect

　　运费表||运价表:freight tariff||freight list

　　货运船:freight vessel||cargo boat||freighter

　　油轮||油槽船:tanker||tanker-steamer||tank-ship

　　货车:freight wagon⁷

　　交货||交付:delivery

　　到达时交货:delivery on arrival

　　于......轮到达时交货:to arrive per s.s. ......

　　尚未下货||尚未卸船||在运途中:on passage||in transit⁸

　　5月至6月交货:May/June delivery

　　5月至6月装船:May/June shipment

　　货已备妥待装运:"ready||for delivery

　　立即交货:immediate⁹ delivery

　　立即装船:immediate shipment

　　近日内马上交货:prompt delivery||near delivery

　　不久交货:future delivery||forward delivery

　　分期交货:part delivery

　　分期装运:part shipment

　　最后交货付清:final delivery

　　付清||已交清:complete delivery

　　交货缺少:short delivery

　　短装:short shipment

　　没有全部装上:shutout

　　交货期||交货时间:time of delivery

　　交货日期:date of delivery

　　交货地点:place of delivery

　　交货港口:port of delivery

　　目的地:destination

　　运送工具:transport||transportation

　　交货||交付:transfer

　　已装船:transmission

　　转运||转船:transhipment

　　接受到货:to accept delivery

　　完成交货:to complete delivery

　　请求订购

　　据我公司记载, 自上笔交易以来, 我们的业务已中断了很长时间, 不知是否因为我方服务不周所致, 敬请告知。

　　According to our records, it has been a long time since we last had the pleasure of serving you, and we are wondering whether something has "gone wrong".

1 solicit   

vi.勾引；乞求；vt.请求，乞求；招揽(生意)

参考例句：

• Beggars are not allowed to solicit in public places.乞丐不得在公共场所乞讨。
• We should often solicit opinions from the masses.我们应该经常征求群众意见。

2 shipping   

n.船运（发货，运输，乘船）

参考例句：

• We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
• There's a shipping charge of ￡5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。

3 marine   

adj.海的；海生的；航海的；海事的；n.水兵

参考例句：

• Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
• When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时，他自愿参加了海军陆战队。

4 invoice   

vt.开发票；n.发票，装货清单

参考例句：

• The seller has to issue a tax invoice.销售者必须开具税务发票。
• We will then send you an invoice for the total course fees.然后我们会把全部课程费用的发票寄给你。

5 consular   

a.领事的

参考例句：

• He has rounded out twenty years in the consular service. 他在领事馆工作已整整20年了。
• Consular invoices are declarations made at the consulate of the importing country. 领事发票是进口国领事馆签发的一种申报书。

6 payable   

adj.可付的，应付的，有利益的

参考例句：

• This check is payable on demand.这是一张见票即付的支票。
• No tax is payable on these earnings.这些收入不须交税。

7 wagon   

n.四轮马车，手推车，面包车；无盖运货列车

参考例句：

• We have to fork the hay into the wagon.我们得把干草用叉子挑进马车里去。
• The muddy road bemired the wagon.马车陷入了泥泞的道路。

8 transit   

n.经过，运输；vt.穿越，旋转；vi.越过

参考例句：

• His luggage was lost in transit.他的行李在运送中丢失。
• The canal can transit a total of 50 ships daily.这条运河每天能通过50条船。

9 immediate   

adj.立即的；直接的，最接近的；紧靠的

参考例句：

• His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
• We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。