托福、GRE常用词汇提炼

 　　一些a range of ; a variety of ; aseries of ; an array of

　　无数innumerable ; countless¹

　　许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lotof ; ample

　　非常多(大)的tremendous

　　依序列举list in sequence

　　时间词

　　过时的outdated² ; antiquated³? ; outmoded ; obsolete⁴ ;anachronis?tic

　　短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ;short-lived

　　不合时宜的anachronism

　　可持久的durable⁵ ; able to stand wear ; last a longtime

　　一再time aftertime ; again and again

　　初始的preliminary

　　前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ;former

　　自古到今fromancien?t times to the present day ; down through theages

　　年轻人youngpeopl?e ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

　　老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ;dated

　　偶尔from timeto time ; now and then ; once in a while ; attimes

　　时常often ;frequently ; repeatedly

　　永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting⁶ throughoutlife

　　重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

　　目前so far ; by far

　　一次就可完成的事one-time event

　　正/反意见(opinion)

　　骂yell at ;reprimand ; chide⁷ ; scold ; reprove

　　支持support ; endorse⁸ ; back up ;uphold

　　谴责condemn⁹ ;express strong disapproval¹⁰ of

　　错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

　　错事wrongdoing ; had acts ;misbehavior

　　做相反的dothe reverse of ; do the opposite

　　归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is toblame

　　瓦解disintegra?te ; break up ; separate into smallparts?

　　支持某一方in favorof ; on the side of

　　不会犯错的infallible

1 countless   

adj.无数的，多得不计其数的

参考例句：

• In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
• I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。

2 outdated   

adj.旧式的，落伍的，过时的；v.使过时

参考例句：

• That list of addresses is outdated,many have changed.那个通讯录已经没用了，许多地址已经改了。
• Many of us conform to the outdated customs laid down by our forebears.我们许多人都遵循祖先立下的过时习俗。

3 antiquated   

adj.陈旧的，过时的

参考例句：

• Many factories are so antiquated they are not worth saving.很多工厂过于陈旧落后，已不值得挽救。
• A train of antiquated coaches was waiting for us at the siding.一列陈旧的火车在侧线上等着我们。

4 obsolete   

adj.已废弃的，过时的

参考例句：

• These goods are obsolete and will not fetch much on the market.这些货品过时了，在市场上卖不了高价。
• They tried to hammer obsolete ideas into the young people's heads.他们竭力把陈旧思想灌输给青年。

5 durable   

adj.持久的，耐久的

参考例句：

• This raincoat is made of very durable material.这件雨衣是用非常耐用的料子做的。
• They frequently require more major durable purchases.他们经常需要购买耐用消费品。

6 lasting   

adj.永久的，永恒的；vbl.持续，维持

参考例句：

• The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
• We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。

7 chide   

v.叱责；谴责

参考例句：

• However,they will chide you if you try to speak French.然而，如果你试图讲法语，就会遭到他们的责骂。
• He thereupon privately chide his wife for her forwardness in the matter.于是他私下责备他的妻子，因为她对这种事热心。

8 endorse   

vt.(支票、汇票等)背书，背署；批注；同意

参考例句：

• No one is foolish enough to endorse it.没有哪个人会傻得赞成它。
• I fully endorse your opinions on this subject.我完全拥护你对此课题的主张。

9 condemn   

vt.谴责，指责；宣判(罪犯)，判刑

参考例句：

• Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他，而有些人谴责他。
• We mustn't condemn him on mere suppositions.我们不可全凭臆测来指责他。

10 disapproval   

n.反对，不赞成

参考例句：

• The teacher made an outward show of disapproval.老师表面上表示不同意。
• They shouted their disapproval.他们喊叫表示反对。