十八届五中全会公报关键词（中英对照）

 　中高速增长

　　Medium-high economic growth

　　经济保持中高速增长，在提高发展平衡性、包容性、可持续性的基础上，到2020年实现经济发展目标。

　　China will target "medium-high economic growth" in the fiveyears and aim to achieve its economic goal by ensuring morebalanced, inclusive and sustainable development.

　　创新

　　Innovation

　　不断推进理论创新、制度创新、科技创新、文化创新等各方面创新。

　　Sectors¹ including political theories, science, technology and culture need to be made moreinnovative.

　　推动大众创业、万众创新，推动新技术。

　　China will continue to encourage mass entrepreneurship in the hope that it will lead to newtechnology.

　　开放

　　Opening up

　　坚持对外开放，积极参与全球治理和贸易，构建广泛的利益共同体。

　　China continues to open itself up to the world and participate more in global governance andtrade so as to establish a far-ranging community of shared interests.

　　叫停独生子女政策

　　End of one-child policy

　　全面实施一对夫妇可生育两个孩子政策，积极开展应对人口老龄化行动。

　　China will allow all couples to have two children to balance population development and addressthe challenge of an ageing population.

　　反腐

　　Anti-corruption³

　　全会审议并通过了中共中央纪律检查委员会关于令计划等人开除党籍的处分。

　　The meeting endorsed⁴ prior decisions to revoke⁵ the membership of 10 former officials, includingLing Jihua.

　　巩固反腐败斗争成果，健全改进作风长效机制，着力构建不敢腐、不能腐、不想腐的体制机制。

　　Continued efforts must be made to fight corruption and strictly⁶ govern the Party so that officials"don't want to be corrupt², don't dare to be corrupt, and couldn't be corrupt even if they did."

1 sectors   

n.部门( sector的名词复数 )；领域；防御地区；扇形

参考例句：

• Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war. 战后柏林分成了4 个区。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economy. 工业和农业是国民经济的两个重要部门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

2 corrupt   

v.贿赂，收买；adj.腐败的，贪污的

参考例句：

• The newspaper alleged the mayor's corrupt practices.那家报纸断言市长有舞弊行为。
• This judge is corrupt.这个法官贪污。

3 corruption   

n.腐败，堕落，贪污

参考例句：

• The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
• The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。

4 endorsed   

vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 )；在（尤指支票的）背面签字；在（文件的）背面写评论；在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品

参考例句：

• The committee endorsed an initiative by the chairman to enter discussion about a possible merger. 委员会通过了主席提出的新方案，开始就可能进行的并购进行讨论。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The government has broadly endorsed a research paper proposing new educational targets for 14-year-olds. 政府基本上支持建议对14 岁少年实行新教育目标的研究报告。 来自《简明英汉词典》

5 revoke   

v.废除，取消，撤回

参考例句：

• The university may revoke my diploma.大学可能吊销我的毕业证书。
• The government revoked her husband's license to operate migrant labor crews.政府撤销了她丈夫管理外来打工人群的许可证。

6 strictly   

adv.严厉地，严格地；严密地

参考例句：

• His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
• The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。