新视野大学英语读写教程词汇 第三册 Unit 4a(在线收听

  New Words    4A
  @  complex a.   consisting of many different parts which make sth. difficult to understand or deal with 难懂的;复杂的
  @  grip n.   [C] a firm hold of sth. 紧握,紧抓
  @   vt.   hold sth. tightly 握紧,紧抓
  @  extreme a.   very great in degree 极大的;极度的
  @  analyze vt.   (BrE analyse) study or examine sth. in detail in order to discover more about it 分析;细查
  @  stability n.   [U] the state or quality of being stable 稳定,稳固
  @  mobile a.   able to move freely or be easily moved 活动的;流动的
  @   mobility n.   [U] the ability to move easily 活动性;流动性
  @  differ vi.   1. not be the same; be different 不同;有区别
  @      2. have different opinions 有异议;有分歧
  @  superior a.   1. better than sb. or sth. else 更好的;优秀的
  @      2. having a higher position or rank than sb. else (地位或等级)更高的;上级的
  @  inferior a.   1. not as good as sb. or sth. else 次等的;较差的
  @      2. lower in position or rank than sb. else (地位或等级)较低的
  @  management n.   1. [U] the act of controlling and operating a company or organization 经营;管理
  @      2. [sing., U] the people who are in charge of a company or organization 管理层,资方
  @  negotiation n.   [C, U] discussion aimed at reaching an agreement 谈判;洽谈
  @  thereby ad.   because of what has just been mentioned 因此;从而
  @  harmony n.   [U] a situation in which people live and work well with other people 和谐;融洽
  @  consensus n.   [sing., U] agreement among all the people involved 一致同意;共同看法
  @   bottom-up a.   from the bottom to the top 由下而上的
  @  consideration n.   1. [U] careful thought before making a decision or judgment about sth. 考虑
  @      2. [U] the quality of caring about other people's feelings and needs 体贴;关心
  @  enterprise n.   [C] a business company or organization 企业;公司
  @  ministry n.   [C] a department of the government (政府的)部
  @  unity n.   [U] the state of being joined together or in agreement 和睦;统一
  @  parliament n.   [C] the main law-making body in some countries 议会;国会
  @  consult vt.   1. ask for information or advice from sb. 咨询;请教
  @      2. look for information in a book, map, list, etc. 查阅;查找
  @  delicate a.   1. needing to be dealt with carefully in order to avoid problems or failure 微妙的;棘手的
  @      2. easily damaged or broken 易碎的;易受损的
  @   delicately ad.   in a careful way 小心翼翼地
  @  owing a.   (~ to) because of 由于,因为
  @  successive a.   coming one after another in a series 继续的,连续的
  @  lag vi.   move or develop more slowly than others 落后
  @   in-depth a.   thorough and detailed 深入的;彻底的
  @  fundamental a.   basic and important 基本的;主要的
  @  discard vt.   throw sth. out or away 丢弃,抛弃
  @  transaction n.   [C] a piece of business conducted 交易;业务
  @  volume n.   1. [C, U] the amount of sth. 数量;额
  @      2. [C] a book that is part of a set (书的)卷,册
  @      3. [U] the level of sound from a TV, radio, etc. 音量
  @  feasible a.   able to be done; possible 可能的;行得通的
  @  sophisticated a.   1. advanced and complicated 尖端的;复杂的
  @      2. knowing a lot about sth., or having a lot of experience of life 精通的;老练的
  @  operational a.   relating to the operation of a business, government, etc. 操作上的;经营的
  @  pinch n.   [C] the action of squeezing sb.'s skin with fingers and thumb 捏;掐;拧
  @   vt.   squeeze sb.'s skin with fingers and thumb 捏;掐;拧
  @  aspect n.   [C] a particular part of sth. 部分;方面
  @  convert v.   1. change or make sth. change from one form, system, etc. to another (使)转化;(使)转变
  @      2. change one's beliefs, esp. religious beliefs, or persuade sb. to do this (使)改变信仰;(使)皈依
  @  dismiss vt.   remove sb. from a position 解雇;开除
  @  provided conj.   on the condition that 只要;如果
  @  exert vt.   1. (~ oneself) work very hard 努力;尽力
  @      2. use one's power, influence, etc. in order to make sth. happen 施加(影响);运用(权威)
  @  flexible a.   able to change or be changed easily according to the situation 灵活的;可变通的
  @   inflexible a.   unwilling or unable to be changed, influenced, etc. 不愿改变的;顽固的
  @  owe vt.   1. feel one should do sth. for sb. 应该做;有必要做
  @      2. have to pay sb. for sth., or need to pay back the money one has borrowed 欠(钱);负(债)
  @  loyalty n.   [U] the quality of remaining faithful to one's friends, principles, country, etc. 忠诚;忠心
  Phrases and Expressions
  @  come/get to grips with   begin to deal with a difficult problem or situation  开始并应付;开始处理
  @  distinguish... from  be a feature that makes sb. or sth. different or special  使区别于
  @  be true of   be valid, relevant, or applicable to  对...来说也一样
  @  fall through   not complete successfully  失败;成为泡影
  @  press for   urge; demand; keep requesting  反复请求;紧急要求
  @  lag behind   move, advance or develop slowly; fall behind  落后
  @  in a pinch   (BrE at a pinch) if it becomes necessary and one has no choice  迫不得已时;必要时
  Proper Names
  @  Nomura Securities  野村证券
  @  Tokyo Stock Exchange   东京证券交易所
  @  New York Stock Exchange  纽约证券交易所
  @  Matsushita (company)   松下(公司)
  @  Matsushita   松下幸之助(松下公司创始人)

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