写作中常见的语法错误(在线收听

   在下面的十组例句中,第一句是病句,第二句则是改正过来的句子。

  一、句子之间缺少过渡性的单词或词组
  ① Salmons swim upstream, they leap over huge dams to reach their destination.
  ② Salmons swim upstream, and then they leap over huge dams to reach their destination.
  二、省字号(')的滥用
  ① the government's plan
  ② the plan of the government
  三、代词之间的性、数、格不一致
  ① Everyone has their homework.
  ② Everyone has his (or her) homework.
  四、主句与从句的顺序不当
  ① Some of the new dot-com millionaires found out the party was over, after the NASDAQ value dropped by over two thirds.
  ② After the NASDAQ value dropped by over two thirds, some of the new dot-com millionaires found out the party was over.
  五、双重否定
  ① Barely no one noticed that the pop star lip-synched during the whole performance.
  ② Barely anyone noticed that the pop star lip-synched during the whole performance.
  六、修饰语、插入语的位置不当
  ① The forest fire, no longer held in check by the exhausted firefighters, jumped the firebreak.
  ② No longer held in check by the exhausted firefighters, the forest fire jumped the firebreak.
  七、意义含糊的先行词
  ① The band members collected his and her uniforms.
  ② The band members collected their uniforms.
  八、介词和冠词的滥用
  ① The project of the government reduces the costs of production of the private firms.
  ② The government project reduces the production costs of private firms.
  九、句子缺少成分
  ① When aiming for the highest returns, and also thinking about the possible losses.
  ② When aiming for the highest returns, investors also should think about the possible losses.
  十、忘记断句
  ① I do not recall what kind of printer it was all I remember is that it could sort, staple, and print a packet at the same time.
  ② I do not recall what kind of printer it was. All I remember is that it could sort, staple, and print a packet at the same time.
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