以色列军事报道称冲突可能持续多年并逐步升级

 

 

Conflict Could Last Years, Escalate¹, Israeli Military Report Says

Meredith Buel

Jerusalem

16 Aug 2001 17:51 UTC

 

Israeli military planners say the current 1)conflict with the Palestinians could last for years and may 2)escalate into a regional war.

The Israeli army believes the violent confrontation² with the Palestinians could last until 2006, the full period covered by the five-year 3)strategic assessment³ being prepared by military planners.

The report, quoted by the daily Ha'aretz newspaper, says the best Israel can expect is to negotiate a 4)temporary reduction in the violence with the Palestinians, but says even that is unlikely.

The assessment says the conflict could 5)deteriorate into a regional war, either because of an escalation⁴ with the Palestinians or a confrontation along the Lebanese border with Hezbollah 6)guerrillas and Syria.

The Israeli military planners 7)predict that the Palestinian Authority will not collapse⁵.

They say Palestinian President Yasser Arafat is likely to remain in control, but that his ability to 8)implement decisions will weaken because of the growing power of more 9)radical Palestinian groups.

Israeli Defense⁶ Minister Binyamin Ben-Eliezer does not believe there will be a regional war, but acknowledges the conflict with the Palestinians "is a problem that does not seem to have a solution in the 10)foreseeable future."

Mr. Ben-Eliezer says the buildup of Israeli tanks and troops this week on the 11)outskirts of the West Bank town of Beit Jala, is designed to stop Palestinian gunmen from firing into the nearby Jewish community of Gilo. "We consider the shooting through Gilo as something that Israel can not live with," Mr. Ben-Eliezer said. "What we have done is just trying to consider the promise given by Mr. Yasser Arafat that he is trying to 12)guarantee that no one will shoot from there. As long as this will exist, we will keep quiet there. Our presence there is only to guarantee our security, and that everyone will know that there is a line that no one can cross."

Mr. Ben-Eliezer confirmed that he called off a military 13)incursion into Beit Jala earlier this week, after receiving assurances from Palestinians that the shooting at Gilo would stop.

Israelis regard Gilo as a neighborhood of Jerusalem, although the community was built on disputed land captured by Israel in the 1967 Middle East war.

The defense minister says Israel has no interest in reoccupying areas handed over to Palestinian control, but said shooting attacks on areas adjacent to Jerusalem will not be 14)tolerated.

 

 

(1)      conflict[5kRnflIkt]n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突

(2)      escalate[5eskEleIt]vi.逐步升高, 逐步增强vt.使逐步上升

(3)      strategic[strE5ti:dVIk]adj.战略的, 战略上的

(4)      temporary[5tempErErI; (?@) -pErerI]adj.暂时的, 临时的, 临时性

(5)      deteriorate[dI5tIErIEreIt]v.(使)恶化

(6)      guerrilla[^E5rIlE]n.游击战, 游击队

(7)      predict[prI5dIkt]v.预知, 预言, 预报

(8)      implement[5ImplImEnt]n.工具, 器具vt.贯彻, 实现v.执行

(9)      radical[5rAdIk(E)l]adj.根本的, 基本的, 激进的n.激进分子

(10)      foreseeable[ fR:`si:Ebl ]adj.可预知的, 能预测的, 能看透的

(11)      outskirts[5aJtsk:ts]n.边界, (尤指)市郊

(12)      guarantee[^ArEn5ti:]n.保证, 保证书, 担保vt.保证, 担保

(13)      incursion[In5k:F(E)n]n.袭击, 侵入

(14)      tolerate[5tRlEreIt]vt.忍受, 容忍

 

 

1 escalate   

v.(使)逐步增长(或发展)，(使)逐步升级

参考例句：

• It would tempt Israel's neighbors to escalate their demands.它将诱使以色列的邻国不断把他们的要求升级。
• Defeat could cause one side or other to escalate the conflict.失败可能会导致其中一方将冲突升级。

2 confrontation   

n.对抗，对峙，冲突

参考例句：

• We can't risk another confrontation with the union.我们不能冒再次同工会对抗的危险。
• After years of confrontation,they finally have achieved a modus vivendi.在对抗很长时间后，他们最后达成安宁生存的非正式协议。

3 assessment   

n.评价；评估；对财产的估价，被估定的金额

参考例句：

• This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
• What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何？

4 escalation   

n.扩大，增加

参考例句：

• The threat of nuclear escalation remains. 核升级的威胁仍旧存在。 来自辞典例句
• Escalation is thus an aspect of deterrence and of crisis management. 因此逐步升级是威慑和危机处理的一个方面。 来自辞典例句

5 collapse   

vi.累倒；昏倒；倒塌；塌陷

参考例句：

• The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
• The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。

6 defense   

n.防御，保卫；[pl.]防务工事；辩护，答辩

参考例句：

• The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
• The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。