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赖世雄高级美国英语 lesson 33

时间:2005-05-06 16:00来源:互联网 提供网友:gdwangzhihua   字体: [ ]
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  again to Radio English on Sunday.
This is Bruce,/ and this is Peter.
/ Today on page two hundred seventy nine, unit thirty three, Peter and I ask you this question: Do you remember your tickets?
/..
/I thought you had them.
/ Me? What ..you got ..tickets this (fund)..
/ Oh, for those were speeding tickets.
/ "ticket" 有两个意思。...一个是正常情况下的车票,机票,另一个意思是“罚单”。
He got a ticket for speeding. 超速,speed直接当动词用了。
/ Ok, well, we are talking about traveling today, so, it's probably airline tickets, or maybe train tickets. Let's find out more about some of the problems but some of the opportunities, too, that we have when we travel. Let's look at the first paragraph on page two hundred seventy nine together.
Robert and Mickle leave their apartment in a rush and find a taxi to take them to the airport. After paying the driver, Robert turns to Mickle and says, "That was close! I thought we would be late for sure! Come on, now, we have to take our luggage into the terminal and check in at the counter. Right," reponds Mickle, "did you bring the tickets and our passports? No," answers Robert," I thought you did!"Mmm, poor Robert and Mickael. They forgot the most important things before they started travelling. This is a kind of nightmare for most people, especially when you are in a rush in a morning to go to the station or to the airport. But after today's lesson, you will know how to plan well in advanc for any traveling you do, and this should never happen to you again.
/ Mmm, in a rush = in a hurry. = in haste,He did everything in a rush; he did everything in a hurry.
注意是in a rush, in a hurry, 但不能说in a haste, 只能说 in haste.
/ Haste makes waste.
Let's continue with the story.
This scene could be from a TV sitcom1 or real-life. Every traveler's nightmare is forgetting something major like tickets, ID, passport or money. This is needless worry, however, if travel plans are made early and organized efficiently2. Since travel for education, business or pleasure is more and more common. Knowing how to prepare for worry-free travel is both important and beneficial. This lesson will help the novice3 or experienced traveler avoid potential travel problems, allowing for a pleasant journey.
_________novice,A person new to a field or activity; a beginner.
生手刚进入某一领域或活动的人;新手beginner, freshman4, greenhorn, newcomer,The above scene, maybe we've seen the scene before in a funny TV show or in a movie, in which people dash to the airport, and then realize that they forgot the most important travel documents, their tickets and passports. It's actually not very funny at all, is it? It's a real nightmare for anyone who was forgetful and ..about that, so this lesson has been prepared for you, and been taught to you to help you avoid any kind of travel problem before you actually leave your home.
/ document, documents, 可数。You have travel documents; you need to take care of them.
/ documentary, 却是另外的一个东西了,/ Right, that's "document" and we add "ary" to the end of it, that would be a television program, which show us the true story of something, the real way something happens or works, or what really happened in a case of a scandal.
documentary, 就是纪录片。
/ ..I'll be in trouble..:POk, let's continue with our last paragraph on page two hundred seventy nine.
Unless there is an emergency, travel plan should be made well in advance. Never wait till the last minute to try to reserve airline tickets or hotel rooms. They may not be available or you may be forced to choose an inconvenient5 or unnecessarily expensive flight or accommodation. The best day to book travel or lodging6 arrangments is the day you decide to go.
Well, quite a few of sentences here, some of them are long, but the point is easy. Don't wait, or you'll be too late. Do everything early in travel, as early as possible. Don't wait till the last minute.
/ Don't wait to the last minute; don't wait till the last minute. You've got to be well prepared before taking any action.
in advance, ---> beforehand. "Beforehand" is one word whereas "in advance" are two words.
/ Right.
/ Tell me beforehand what's gonna happen. Tell me beforehand what you are going to do, or tell me in advance what you are going to do.
学如逆水行舟 against the current,Learning is like sailing a boat against the current; it either advances or retreats.
/ It does state the same.
/ Right, we also say, if you don't use it, you'll lose it. ______to use or to lose.
/ It's true of anything skill, learning a language is more like a skill than anything else. So, if you don't keep practising and reading, learning, may be chatting with your friends a little bit in English, you'll lose the ability.
学到老,活到老,Live and learn. _____It's never too late to learn.
/ Also, we should remind our students about "life long learning", it really doesn't matter how old you are, you can start to learn a foreign language at any age, and the same for older people or younger people.
The more time you spend with the language, and the more attention you pay to it as you study it, the more progress you will make.
/ Don't stop..and we're not going to stop; we are going on to the next page and next paragraph.
After all, traveler arrangment have been secured, the next step is to make sure your travel documents are in order. Is your passport valid7? Remember that some countries do not accept passports which have less than six months' validity remaining. Do you need an overseas driver's license8? This can be applied9 for at certain government or travel agencies, or associations. Leave enough time to process any paperwork that is required. A travel agent or experienced friend or colleague can inform you of what steps need to be taken and how best to take care of them.
We spelt the word "document" for you earlier, and in this paragraph we discussed exactly what kinds of documents you are likely to need. Of course the passport is the most important travel document, especially if you are leaving your own country. Your passport must be valid, it cannot have expired, or you can't even leave your own country, much less enter a foreign country. Usually, you have to plan six months before the expiration10 date, for your passport to still be useful. If you are even in close to six months, spend a little extra money and get a new one.
10:54/ much less, -->not to mention, 不过,not to mention 可以用在肯定与否定中,He can sing, not to mention dancing. He can't sing, not to mention dancing.
而much less一般只用在否定句中。而且后面跟动词原形。
He can't sing, much less dance.
/ or to dance.
/ valid, 有效地,the document is still valid; it is still good. --->invalid11. -->to wheel the invalid into the room,/ an invalid is a person who cannot walk on his own or take care of himself. So, I am valid, be careful, is a noun. Unfortunately, this person is an invalid and needs our help. But as an adjective, I am sorry, your passport is invalid, we cannot accept it.
/ ..I eat too much; I cannot move. In that case, can I be called an invalid?
/ You can be called pathetic..
_____invalid, 当adj的时候,1,残废的,2,过期的,无效的,第二音节重读。
当n.的时候,残疾人,第一音节重读。
Ok, let's continue.
Preparing for packing is next. Even if the proposed trip is a month away, certain items should be readied at once. The most important of these is, of course, the luggage itself. Do not wait for a last-minute sale on the suitcase of your choice. Be ready with enough good-quality luggage long before you leave for the airport or train station. In choosing baggage, make sure that it is within regulations, especially for air travel. Oversize suitcases or carry-on baggage can be a great headache later.
The first thing you can get ready is the luggage itself. If you have old luggage ready to (break), don't let this trip be the one that breaks your luggage. (For pleasure) luggage is either too old or too weak. Also make sure that it is the right size, if you travel to some countries like Australia, you'll find that their restrictions12 or regulations on carry-on baggage are smaller than in other countries. So you could have a problem at the airport. If you have to check in your suitcase, you've already...sorry, if you have to check in your carry-on baggage, but you've already checked on two pieces, it could cost you a lot more money. Check about these things, preferrably with a travel agent.
/luggage, how many pieces of luggage, or baggage, 不可数。不知讲过几次了。
...
/ Right. But remember, "suitcase" is countable13. So, I checked in two suitcases, and one carry-on bag at the check in counter.
/ carry-on, 随身携带的袋子,Let's finish up this page. 16:08The rule of thumb for packing is pack less, not more. Most travelers buy at least some items on the road, and some buy quite a few souvenirs or personal items, so leave enough room for them. Keeping a toiletry kid permanently14 in a piece of luggage is a smart idea. In this way, you'll never have to worry about whether your razor or deodorant15 has been packed. Casual clothing, including footware, should be placed into bags or suitcases the night before. Formal wear can be packed in a last minute to reduce wrinkling. Don't worry about taking reading or writing material for pleasure. Newspapers and magazines are widely available, as is stationery16.
We have this interesting phrase, "rule of thumb". It's not a real rule; it is a common sense, generalization17; it's what most people believe in, because it has worked for a long period of time, and this rule is really perhaps the most important. "pack less, not more," and you can prepack of things. I always prepack a toiletry kit18. It's a special type of bag, I'd say, and put that into my suitcase. After I travel, when I come back here to Taiwan, I check it to make sure that it has everything I need for my next trip. So at least I don't have to run around, worrying about where I am going to buy some soap, or shampoo, at ..night, the night before I travel. At least get that way, also put your shoes into bags before you put them into your suitcases, that will keep other things clean.
/ toiletry kit, ...
/ Ok, it depends on the hotel.
Let's go to our third and final page now.
The day before leaving, reserve a cab for the day of departure is needed. This is also the best time to ask a friend or relative for a wake-up call for those leaving early on the day of departure. This is even better than one's own alarm clock. Leave a copy of the itinerary19 with lodging telephone numbers with a family or friend. Place all travel documents into one briefcase20 or folder21 rather than in several places for ease of checking. After packing each piece of luggage, put it near the door for easy exit. These simple advanced steps will help reduce stress on the day of travel.
Many people have early morning flight, and a few like me, you don't even know what day it is when you wake up in the morning. So, have the night before, just about everything can be prepared the night before. Don't wait for the day of traveling to pack.
/ Seems that this person, this very person that wrote this article, is a well-traveled guy; he knows everything about traveling.
/ He is learned from experience.
/ Ohh.
/ Well + past participle, well-read, well-traveled, well-bred, --> ill-bred,Ok, let's finish up.
On the day of departure, the only steps remaining should be to pack one's formal clothing, and to recheck one's travel documents and money. Whether for business, education or pleasure, travel can be an unforgettable experience. Whether you want to remember that experience fondly or try to forget it depends on the few simple steps outlined above. Bon Voyage!
Well, our last two words are not English; they are French. We might say "have a nice flight" or "have a safe journey" in English. "Bon" means good in French, "voyage" is the same word in English, but we call it "voyage" (第一音节重读). If you prepare early and you prepare well, you can really enjoy your traveling. But if you forget things, your travel could be a nightmare. So take the extra time early and do it right.
/ fondly, adv, fond, adj,to be fond of, 喜欢,He's fond of music; he enjoys music.
Well, let's go back for our final rereading of "did you remember your tickets?"/ 别忘了,一块肥皂通常不说a soap, 而是说a cake of soap,/ or a bar of soap.
That's it for today on travel. Join us nex time.
___________Pan 听写于2003年6月。
Unit 33Did you Remember your Tickets? 旅游行前准备Robert and Michael leave their apartment in a rush and find a taxi to take them to the airport. After paying the driver, Robert turns to Michael and says, "That was close! I thought we'd be late for sure. Come on, now, we have to take our luggage into the terminal and check in at the counter. Right," responds Michael, "did you bring the tickets and our passports? No," answers Robert, "I thought you did!"This scene could be from a TV sitcom or real-life. Every traveler's nightmare is forgetting something major like tickets, ID, passport, or money. This is needless worry, however, if travel plans are made early and organized efficiently. Since travel for education, business, or pleasure is more and more common, knowing how to prepare for worry-free travel is both important and beneficial. This lesson will help the novice or experienced traveler avoid potential travel problems, allowing for a pleasant journey.
Unless there is an emergency, travel plans should be made well in advance. Never wait till the last minute to try to reserve airline tickets or hotel rooms. They may not be available, or you may be forced to choose an inconvenient or unnecessarily expensive flight or accommodation. The best day to book travel or lodging arrangements is the day you decide to go.
After all travel arrangements have been secured, then next step is to make sure your travel documents are in order. Is your passport valid? Remember that some countries do not accept passports which have less than six months' validity remaining. Do you need an overseas driver's license? These can be applied for at certain government or travel agencies or associations. Leave enough time to process any paperwork that is required. A travel agent or experienced friend or colleague can inform you of what steps need to be taken and how best to take care of them.
Preparing for packing is next. Even if the proposed trip is a month away, certain items should be readied at once. The most important of these is, of course, the luggage itself. Do not wait for a last-minute sale on the suitcase of your choice; be ready with enough good-quality luggage long before you leave for the airport or train station. In choosing baggage, make sure that it is within regulations, especially for air travel. Oversize suitcases or carry-on baggage can be a great headache later.
The rule of thumb for packing is pack less, not more. Most travelers buy at least some items on the road, and some buy quite a few souvenirs or personal items, so leave enough room for them. Keeping a toiletry kit permanently in a piece of luggage is a smart idea. In this way, you will never have to worry about whether your razor or deodorant has been packed. Casual clothing, including footwear, should be placed into bags or suitcases the night before. Formal wear can be packed in the last-minute to reduce wrinkling. Don't worry about taking reading or writing material for pleasure; newspapers and magazines are widely available, as is stationery.
The day before leaving, reserve a cab for the day of departure if needed. This is also the best time to ask a friend or relative for a wake-up call for those leaving early on the day of departure; this is even better than one's own alarm clock. Leave a copy of the itinerary with lodging telephone numbers with a family or friend. Place all travel documents into one briefcase or folder rather tan in several places for ease of checking. After packing each piece of luggage, put it near the door for easy exit. These simple advance steps will help reduce stress on the day of travel.
On the day of departure, the only steps remaining should be to pack one's formal clothing and to recheck one's travel documents and money. Whether for business, education, or pleasure, travel can be an unforgettable experience. Whether you want to remember that experience fondly or try to forget it depends on the few simple steps outlined above. Bon voyage!
*************************************************sitcom: n, 情景喜剧,是 situation comedy的缩写worry-free----> carefree, free from worries.
duty-free, 免税的, sugar-free, 不含糖的。
novice: rookie, n, 新手,I know a great deal about painting, but when it comes to music, I am a novice.
allow for...体谅/顾及Allow for his age before asking the old man to life the box.
valid:
The concert ticket is valid for half a month. 有效inform sb. of something, 注意用of.
She informed her parents of her safe arrival.
She informed her parents that she had arrived safely.
ready, 可以作动词用,相当于prepare,The students readied themselves for the speech contest.
rule of thumb: 根据经验的作法As a rule of thumb, you should leave a tip after having a meal at a restaurant.
fondly: adv, 深情地,The lonely old man murmured fondly to his dog.
outline, v, 将...写成大纲。
We all like Professor Jenkins because he always outlines his lecture on the blackboard at hte beginning of each class.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 sitcom 9iMzBQ     
n.情景喜剧,(广播、电视的)系列幽默剧
参考例句:
  • This sitcom is produced in cooperation with Hong Kong TV.这部连续剧是同香港电视台联合制作的。
  • I heard that a new sitcom is coming out next season.我听说下一季会推出一个新的情境喜剧。
2 efficiently ZuTzXQ     
adv.高效率地,有能力地
参考例句:
  • The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效。
  • Local authorities have to learn to allocate resources efficiently.地方政府必须学会有效地分配资源。
3 novice 1H4x1     
adj.新手的,生手的
参考例句:
  • As a novice writer,this is something I'm interested in.作为初涉写作的人,我对此很感兴趣。
  • She realized that she was a novice.她知道自己初出茅庐。
4 freshman 1siz9r     
n.大学一年级学生(可兼指男女)
参考例句:
  • Jack decided to live in during his freshman year at college.杰克决定大一时住校。
  • He is a freshman in the show business.他在演艺界是一名新手。
5 inconvenient m4hy5     
adj.不方便的,令人感到麻烦的
参考例句:
  • You have come at a very inconvenient time.你来得最不适时。
  • Will it be inconvenient for him to attend that meeting?他参加那次会议会不方便吗?
6 lodging wRgz9     
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍
参考例句:
  • The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging. 账单包括吃、住费用。
  • Where can you find lodging for the night? 你今晚在哪里借宿?
7 valid eiCwm     
adj.有确实根据的;有效的;正当的,合法的
参考例句:
  • His claim to own the house is valid.他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
  • Do you have valid reasons for your absence?你的缺席有正当理由吗?
8 license B9TzU     
n.执照,许可证,特许;v.许可,特许
参考例句:
  • The foreign guest has a license on the person.这个外国客人随身携带执照。
  • The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。
9 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
10 expiration bmSxA     
n.终结,期满,呼气,呼出物
参考例句:
  • Can I have your credit card number followed by the expiration date?能告诉我你的信用卡号码和它的到期日吗?
  • This contract shall be terminated on the expiration date.劳动合同期满,即行终止。
11 invalid V4Oxh     
n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的
参考例句:
  • He will visit an invalid.他将要去看望一个病人。
  • A passport that is out of date is invalid.护照过期是无效的。
12 restrictions 81e12dac658cfd4c590486dd6f7523cf     
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
参考例句:
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
13 countable Lv9zbz     
adj.可数的,可以计算的
参考例句:
  • The word "person" is a countable noun.person这个词是个可数名词。
  • Countable nouns have singular and plural forms.可数名词有单数和复数之分。
14 permanently KluzuU     
adv.永恒地,永久地,固定不变地
参考例句:
  • The accident left him permanently scarred.那次事故给他留下了永久的伤疤。
  • The ship is now permanently moored on the Thames in London.该船现在永久地停泊在伦敦泰晤士河边。
15 deodorant p9Hy9     
adj.除臭的;n.除臭剂
参考例句:
  • She applies deodorant to her armpits after she showers.沐浴后,她在腋下涂上除臭剂。
  • Spray deodorant and keep the silk garments dry before dressing.在穿衣之前,洒涂防臭剂并保持干燥。
16 stationery ku6wb     
n.文具;(配套的)信笺信封
参考例句:
  • She works in the stationery department of a big store.她在一家大商店的文具部工作。
  • There was something very comfortable in having plenty of stationery.文具一多,心里自会觉得踏实。
17 generalization 6g4xv     
n.普遍性,一般性,概括
参考例句:
  • This sweeping generalization is the law of conservation of energy.这一透彻的概括就是能量守恒定律。
  • The evaluation of conduct involves some amount of generalization.对操行的评价会含有一些泛泛之论。
18 kit D2Rxp     
n.用具包,成套工具;随身携带物
参考例句:
  • The kit consisted of about twenty cosmetic items.整套工具包括大约20种化妆用品。
  • The captain wants to inspect your kit.船长想检查你的行装。
19 itinerary M3Myu     
n.行程表,旅行路线;旅行计划
参考例句:
  • The two sides have agreed on the itinerary of the visit.双方商定了访问日程。
  • The next place on our itinerary was Silistra.我们行程的下一站是锡利斯特拉。
20 briefcase lxdz6A     
n.手提箱,公事皮包
参考例句:
  • He packed a briefcase with what might be required.他把所有可能需要的东西都装进公文包。
  • He requested the old man to look after the briefcase.他请求那位老人照看这个公事包。
21 folder KjixL     
n.纸夹,文件夹
参考例句:
  • Peter returned the plan and charts to their folder.彼得把这份计划和表格放回文件夹中。
  • He draws the document from its folder.他把文件从硬纸夹里抽出来。
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TAG标签:   赖世雄  高级  美语  赖世雄  高级  美语
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