世界名人简介 第79期:保罗·科埃略

 Paulo Coelho is a Brazilian novelist and songwriter. He was born in 1947 in Rio de Janeiro. In 1970, he quit law school to go travelling around South America, Africa, and Europe. He learnt much about the supernatural on his travels, which would become themes of his books. He returned to Brazil and wrote song lyrics¹ for famous Brazilian singers.

保罗·科埃略是巴西小说家，歌曲作家。1947年，科埃略出生于里约热内卢。1970年，他放弃法律学业，前往南非、非洲以及欧洲一带旅行。途中，他了解到了一些与超自然有关的事物，并成为了他的创作主题。之后，他回到巴西，为巴西流行歌手写词。

In 1986, Coelho went on a walk that would change his life. He walked the 800-kilometre Road of Santiago de Compostela in Spain, an ancient highway used for centuries by pilgrims. He said he experienced a self-awareness² and spiritual awakening³, which he wrote about in his novel ‘The Pilgrimage’. It opened up a new way of writing for him.

1986年，科埃略的一次行程改变了他的一生。他沿着古代朝圣之路来到西班牙圣地亚哥朝圣。他说此次经历让他增加了对自己的了解，精神也得到了升华，而他也把这些记录到了小说《朝圣卜书》中。这也让他拥有了全新的写作模式。

A year later, Coelho wrote his most famous book, ‘The Alchemist’. The book sold very slowly at first and his publisher dropped it. He found another publisher who had more faith in his writing and the book became one of the best-selling books of all time. It reached number one in 18 countries, and so far has sold 30 million copies.

一年后，科埃略出版了最知名小说《炼金术士》。起初，图书销量不好，出版社决定放弃。他随即又找寻了一家出版社，他们对科埃略的著作充满信心，此书随即成为史上最畅销著作之一。该书在18个国家畅销，并稳居第一宝座，到目前为止，《炼金术士》已卖出3000万册。

Coelho is the best-selling Portuguese⁴ language author in history. His books have been translated in 67 languages. To date, Coelho has sold over 100 million novels. He was the world’s best-selling author in 2003. He spends his time writing novels and a newspaper column. He is also a Messenger of Peace for the United Nations and raises awareness of the UN’s ideals.

科埃略是史上最畅销的葡语作家。他的著作被翻译成67种语言。到目前为止，科埃略的小说已卖出1亿册。2003年，他当选史上销量冠军。他将时间用在了写作和报刊专栏上。他曾担任联合国和平信使，并唤起了人们对联合国理想的关注。

1.best-selling 最畅销的

例句：The answer is that Drosnin, author of the best-selling "Bible Code" book series, claims he can see things in the Bible that no one else can. 

答案在于这位最畅销的“圣经密码”系列图书的作者——卓思宁。 他声称只有他才可以在圣经中看到其他人所看不见的事情。

2.South America 南美洲

例句：None of these are in Africa or South America. 

没有一所这样的大学在非洲或南美洲。

3.self-awareness 自我意识

例句：It is assumed that you are interested in achieving greater self-awareness.

假定大家都想变得更有自知之明。

4.raise awareness 增强意识

例句：It is an occasion to raise awareness of key global health issues. 

它是提高对关键全球卫生问题认识的一个重要机会。

1 lyrics   

n.歌词

参考例句：

• music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
• The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。

2 awareness   

n.意识，觉悟，懂事，明智

参考例句：

• There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
• Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。

3 awakening   

n.觉醒，醒悟 adj.觉醒中的；唤醒的

参考例句：

• the awakening of interest in the environment 对环境产生的兴趣
• People are gradually awakening to their rights. 人们正逐渐意识到自己的权利。

4 Portuguese   

n.葡萄牙人；葡萄牙语

参考例句：

• They styled their house in the Portuguese manner.他们仿照葡萄牙的风格设计自己的房子。
• Her family is Portuguese in origin.她的家族是葡萄牙血统。