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新视野大学英语读写教程词汇 第三册 Unit 6a

时间:2010-12-20 02:50来源:互联网 提供网友:hs400652   字体: [ ]
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  New Words    6A
@  earthquake n.   [C] (also quake) a sudden shaking of the Earth's surface 地震
@  detect vt.   notice or discover sth. that is difficult to see, feel, etc. 发现;查出
@  experimental a.   used for, relating to, or resulting from experiments 实验的;根据实验的
@  data n.   [U] facts; information 资料;信息
■  radon n.   [U] (Rn) 氡(一种由镭的衰变而产生的放射性气态元素)
@  wax vi.   become bigger or stronger 变大;增强
@   n.   [U] a solid substance made of fat or oil and used to make candles, polish sth., etc. 蜡
@  withstand vt.   (withstood, withstood) be strong enough not to be harmed by sth. such as great heat, cold, pressure, etc. 承受;顶住
@  weld vt.   join metals by melting their edges and pressing them together 焊接
joint1 n.   1. [C] a place where two parts of sth. are joined together 接头;接缝;接合处
@      2. [C] a place where two bones are connected 关节
@   a.   belonging to or shared between two or more people 共有的;联合的
@  architect n.   [C] sb. whose job is to design buildings 建筑师;设计师
@  column n.   1. [C] a tall solid upright stone post used to support a building or as a decoration 柱;支柱
@      2. [C] a line of numbers or words written under each other that goes down a page 列;栏
@  horizontal a.   flat and level 水平的
@  beam n.   1. [C] a long thick piece of wood or metal that supports a roof 梁;横梁
@      2. [C] a line of light 光线;光束
vertical2 a.   pointing up in a line that forms an angle of 90°with a flat surface 垂直的;竖的
@  pillar n.   1. [C] a tall upright round post used to support a building 柱子;柱状物
@      2. [C] sb. who is important and respected within a group 顶梁柱;骨干
@  rod n.   [C] a long thin pole made of wood or metal 杆;竿;棒
@  enclose vt.   1. (usu. passive) surround sth. 围住;包住
@      2. put inside an envelope or parcel, esp. in addition to sth. else 把...装入信封;附寄
@  cupboard n.   [C] a piece of furniture used for storing clothes, plates, food, etc. 橱柜;壁橱
@  cabinet n.   1. [C] a piece of furniture used for storing or showing things 储藏柜;陈列柜
@      2. [C] (also Cabinet) a group of advisors3 chosen by the leader of a government 内阁
@  fasten vt.   firmly close a window, gate, etc. so that it will not open 锁好;闩好
@  accidental a.   happening by chance 偶然的;意外的
@   accidentally ad.   by chance 偶然地;意外地
@  region n.   [C] an area of a country or the world 地区;区域
@  gallon n.   [C] (容量单位)加仑
@  bacteria n.   (pl.) very small living things that may cause diseases 细菌
@  receiver n.   1. [C] a piece of equipment that changes electronic signals into sound or pictures 接收机;接收器
@      2. [C] the part of a telephone that one picks up in order to hear and speak 电话听筒
@  battery n.   [C] a device that provides power for radios, cars, etc. 电池
@   first aid    basic medical treatment given as soon as sb. is injured or is ill 急救
@  spade n.   [C] a tool used for digging 锹
@  extinguish vt.   1. make a fire stop burning 使熄灭;扑灭
@      2. make an idea or feeling stop 使破灭
@   extinguisher n.   [C] a metal container with water or chemicals in it, used for stopping small fires 灭火器
@  handy a.   near and easy to reach 手边的
@  portable a.   able to be carried or moved easily 轻便的;手提式的
@  boot n.   [C] a type of shoes that covers the foot and part of the leg 靴子
@  fragment n.   [C] a small piece of sth. that has broken 碎片;断片
chaos4 n.   [U] a state of confusion and disorder5 混乱;无秩序
@  arrangement n.   [C] an agreement or plan made in preparation for sth. 安排;筹备
@  sensible a.   reasonable and practical 明智的;合理的
@  crust n.   1. [C, U] the thick outer surface of the Earth 外壳;地壳
@      2. [C, U] the hard outer surface of bread 面包皮
★  probability n.   [C, U] how likely sth. is to happen 可能性
@  accuracy n.   [U] the quality of being accurate 精确性,准确性
★  prediction n.   [C, U] a statement about what one thinks will happen in the future 预测;预言
@  occurrence n.   [C] sth. that happens, esp. sth. unexpected and unpleasant 事情;事件
resistant6 a.   1. not harmed or affected7 by sth. 对...有抵抗力的
@      2. opposed to sth. 抵制的;对抗的
@  precaution n.   [C] an action which is done to prevent sth. unpleasant or dangerous from happening 预防;预防措施
@  related a.   connected in some way 有关系的
Phrases and Expressions
@  in addition to   as an extra person, thing or situation to sth.  除...之外还
@  if/when/where necessary   when it is necessary  如有必要的话
@  agree on/upon   have the same opinion about  就...达成一致意见
@  make a difference   have an effect on sb. or sth.  (对某人或物)有影响/起作用
Proper Names
@  Hanshin   阪神(大阪和神户)


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1 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
2 vertical ZiywU     
adj.垂直的,顶点的,纵向的;n.垂直物,垂直的位置
参考例句:
  • The northern side of the mountain is almost vertical.这座山的北坡几乎是垂直的。
  • Vertical air motions are not measured by this system.垂直气流的运动不用这种系统来测量。
3 advisors 9c02a9c1778f1533c47ade215559070d     
n.顾问,劝告者( advisor的名词复数 );(指导大学新生学科问题等的)指导教授
参考例句:
  • The governors felt that they were being strung along by their advisors. 地方长官感到他们一直在受顾问们的愚弄。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • We will consult together with advisors about her education. 我们将一起和专家商议她的教育事宜。 来自互联网
4 chaos 7bZyz     
n.混乱,无秩序
参考例句:
  • After the failure of electricity supply the city was in chaos.停电后,城市一片混乱。
  • The typhoon left chaos behind it.台风后一片混乱。
5 disorder Et1x4     
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
参考例句:
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
6 resistant 7Wvxh     
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
参考例句:
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
7 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
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