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新视野大学英语读写教程词汇 第三册 Unit 8b

时间:2010-12-20 02:55来源:互联网 提供网友:hs400652   字体: [ ]
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  New Words    8B
@  panic n.   [sing.] a sudden strong feeling of fear or worry 恐慌;惊慌
@   v.   have a sudden strong feeling of fear or worry, or make sb. do this (使)惊慌
radical1 a.   1. thorough and complete 彻底的;根本的
@      2. in favor of thorough and complete change 激进的
@  preface n.   1. [C] an event that happens before a more important event 前奏;序幕
@      2. [C] an introduction to a book or speech 序言;前言
opposition2 n.   [U] strong disagreement with sth. 反对
@  refusal n.   [C, U] an act of refusing to do sth. 拒绝
@  conservative a.   not willing to accept much change, esp. in traditional values 保守的;守旧的
@   n.   [C] a person who is conservative 保守分子
@  spiritual a.   1. relating to religion 宗教上的
@      2. of the human spirit or soul 精神上的
@  gross a.   1. (only before noun) extreme and unreasonable3 不合理的;极端的
@      2. total 总的;毛的
@  applicable a.   that can be applied4 to a particular person, group, or situation 适合的;适用的
@  violate vt.   do sth. that is against law, agreement, or principle 违背,违犯
@  voluntary a.   done willingly 自愿的
@  consent n.   [U] permission to do sth. 同意,许可
@   vi.   give one's approval for sth. 同意,准许
@  vivid a.   producing clear and detailed5 images in mind 生动的
@  reflection n.   1. [U] careful thought about sth. 考虑;深思
@      2. [C] an image reflected in a mirror or other shiny surface 影像;倒影
@      3. [C] sth. that clearly shows sth. 反映;表明
@   improbable a.   not likely to happen or to be true 不大可能的
@  surplus a.   more than is needed 过剩的,多余的
@   n.   [C, U] an amount of sth. that is more than is needed 过剩;剩余
@  desirable a.   worth having, doing, or desiring 称心的;可取的
@  horror n.   1. [C] sth. that causes a strong feeling of fear and shock 令人恐惧(震惊)的事物
@      2. [U] a very strong feeling of fear and shock 恐惧;震惊
@  democratic a.   based on the principles of democracy 民主的
@  sexual a.   relating to sex 性的;两性的
■  sperm6 n.   [C] 精子
@  queue vi.   wait in a line 排队
@   n.   [C] a line of people, cars, etc. 一队(人或车等)
@   infertile7 a.   not able to have children or grow crops 不育的;不结果实的
@  artificial a.   1. made by people and used instead of sth. natural 人造的;人工的
@      2. not real 假的
@   artificially ad.   done by people but not naturally 人工的
@  defect n.   [C] a fault in sb. or sth. 缺陷,缺点
@  reproduce vt.   1. have babies or produce young plants or animals 繁殖,生殖
@      2. produce a copy of sth. 复制;再现
@  resign v.   1. (~ oneself to sth.) make oneself accept sth. unpleasant 使自己顺从于;使自己听任
@      2. give up a job or position 辞职,引退
@  dispose v.   (of) get rid of sth. that one no longer wants 清除;处理
@  lens n.   [C] 透镜;镜片
@  microscope n.   [C] a device that uses lenses to make very small objects look larger 显微镜
@  democracy n.   1. [C] a country governed by its people or their representatives 民主国家
@      2. [U] the belief in freedom and equality between people, or a system of government based on this belief 民主;民主政体
@  probable a.   likely to happen or be true 很有可能的
systematic8 a.   done according to a system or plan 有系统的;有计划的
@  resume v.   start sth. again after stopping for some time 重新开始;继续
@  layer n.   [C] 层
@  administration n.   1. [U] activities involved in managing a business, organization, etc. 管理;经营
@      2. [C] the government of a country at a particular time 政府
@  govern vt.   1. control the way a business, organization, etc. operates 管理;制约
@      2. control a country and its people 统治;管理
Phrases and Expressions
@  at the prospect9 of/that...   when aware of the possibility of/that...  当意识到...时
@  grow out of   have sth. as a source  产生于
@  applicable to   that can be applied to  适用的;合适的
@  make sense   1. be practical and reasonable  合情理;明智
@    2. be easy to understand  易理解
@  on/upon reflection   after considering sth. again  经考虑后
@  in case   in order to be prepared for sth. that may happen  以防万一
@  view... as   consider or think about... as  把...视为,看作
@  perceive... as   see or think of... as  把...视为,当作
@  carry out   perform, conduct  进行;实施
@  in the name of   using the name of; for the sake of  借...之名;为...目的
@  queue up   wait in a queue  排队
@  stand a chance of   have a chance of achieving sth.  有可能(取得)
@  seek out   look for and find, esp. when this is difficult  寻找并发现
@  pass on   hand or give sth. (to sb. else), esp. after receiving or using it oneself  传递,传给
@  take a chance on   take a risk on  冒险
@  make an enquiry into   ask for information of; have an official investigation of  调查;打听
Proper Names
@  Richard Posner   理查德·波斯纳(人名)


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1 radical hA8zu     
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
参考例句:
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
2 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
3 unreasonable tjLwm     
adj.不讲道理的,不合情理的,过度的
参考例句:
  • I know that they made the most unreasonable demands on you.我知道他们对你提出了最不合理的要求。
  • They spend an unreasonable amount of money on clothes.他们花在衣服上的钱太多了。
4 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
5 detailed xuNzms     
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
参考例句:
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
6 sperm jFOzO     
n.精子,精液
参考例句:
  • Only one sperm fertilises an egg.只有一个精子使卵子受精。
  • In human reproduction,one female egg is usually fertilized by one sperm.在人体生殖过程中,一个精子使一个卵子受精。
7 infertile u71xE     
adj.不孕的;不肥沃的,贫瘠的
参考例句:
  • Plants can't grow well in the infertile land.在贫瘠的土地上庄稼长不好。
  • Nobody is willing to till this infertile land.这块薄田没有人愿意耕种。
8 systematic SqMwo     
adj.有系统的,有计划的,有方法的
参考例句:
  • The way he works isn't very systematic.他的工作不是很有条理。
  • The teacher made a systematic work of teaching.这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
9 prospect P01zn     
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
参考例句:
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
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